# Kadence
> Workplace management: SpaceOps for space planning and WorkOps for workplace operations.
Every kadence.co page in Markdown, one section per page with its canonical URL. The index is https://kadence.co/llms.txt.
## AI Workplace Management for Corporate Real Estate | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/
Description: Kadence turns desk, room, visitor and occupancy data into real estate decisions. One AI platform for corporate real estate and facilities teams.
AI workplace management for corporate real estate
### Workplace Operations for the AI Age
The world’s top-performing workplace and real estate teams trust Kadence to turn workplace performance into a strategic advantage
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Trusted by
- MIT
- University of Cambridge
- Intel
- Boeing
- Bombardier
- Dow Jones
- NHS
- BDO
- Willis Towers Watson
- Ashurst Perkins Coie
- Starling Bank
- TrueLayer
- Trainline
- Softchoice
- BambooHR
Engineering, +36 people, Floor 6; Product, +18 people, Floor 5; Sales, +52 people, Floor 4; Finance, +24 people, Floor 3; Finance, +24 people, Floor 2; Reception, +12 people, Floor 1. Illustrative team headcounts.
Scenario 01 of 03 Consolidate to 5 floors
Annual occupancy cost ~~$4.2M~~ **$3.1M**
Released 28.4k sq ft, one floor
#### One Place for Everything Workplace
##### The leader's command center SPACEOPS
SpaceOps brings floor plans, headcount, and moves into one agentic platform. Model, plan, stack, and execute change in hours, not weeks.
Stack planning New York · 3 floors
SpaceOps stack planning for New York: levels 2 to 4 with Sales, Marketing and Finance teams and predicted headcount SpaceOps stack plan showing teams distributed across building floors SpaceOps occupancy data and workplace utilization reporting SpaceOps move management with team assignments and move planning
- Stack and restack planning
- Move management with go-live dates
- Occupancy modeling
[Explore SpaceOps]()
##### The employee's daily guide WORKOPS
WorkOps brings desks, rooms, and people into one place. From space booking and visitor management to powerful insights and analytics — unify your entire workplace experience on a single platform.
Desk booking London HQ · Floor 2
WorkOps desk booking: the London HQ floor plan with teammates on desks and a prompt to book nearby a colleague WorkOps workplace bookings and team coordination in one place WorkOps presence data showing who is working in the office WorkOps team scheduling to bring the right teammates into the office together
- Desk, room and visitor booking
- Team coordination
- SSO and directory sync
[Explore WorkOps]()
Named outcomes
#### Real estate results, not adoption charts.
80% **Smaller footprint** Karger
Occupancy held at 30 to 40%. Karger downsized to one and a half floors and cut its real estate footprint by 80%.
[Read the story]()
55% **Less office space** Softchoice
Cut office space by more than half with no drop in employee satisfaction.
[Read the story]()
50% **Fewer floors** RCS England
Consolidated two floors into one, saving thousands a year in facilities cost.
[Read the story]()
38% **Meeting rooms in use** University of Exeter
Meeting-room use nearly doubled, from 20% to 38% on an average day, across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.
[Read the story]()
Minutes **Reporting** Denbighshire County Council
Occupancy reporting cut from days to minutes, and an office consolidation backed by evidence.
[Read the story]()
Kadence AI
#### AI-powered workplace concierge for every employee.
Ask for a desk, book a room or find out who is in tomorrow. Kadence AI handles every workplace task inside Kadence.
- The assistant inside Microsoft Teams and Slack; calendar and directory sync with Outlook, Google, Okta and Workday
- MCP connects Kadence to the AI assistants your company already uses
Singapore HQ · Level 12 Live
Teammate Teammate Teammate Sam
**K** Kadence AI
Hi Sam. What do you need for tomorrow?
Who from my team is in tomorrow?
Three of your team are in on Level 12. Desk 14 is free next to them. Book it?
Yes
Desk 14 · L12 · Fri 8 Jun Booked
---
What teams use Kadence for
#### Run your workplace at the speed of AI.
- ##### [Consolidate floors]()
Measure real occupancy, run the scenario, release the space with the numbers to back it.
- ##### [Plan and execute a move]()
Stack plans, neighborhoods and move lists, written back into the systems that run the building.
- ##### [Run a flexible workplace]()
Desks, rooms and visitors across every building, inside Teams, Slack, Outlook and Google.
- ##### [Bring the right teams in together]()
Team days, neighborhoods and automatic check-in, so the office fills with the people who need each other.
- ##### [Prove the occupancy]()
Bookings, badges and sensors in one dataset. Reporting that took days takes minutes.
- ##### [Make the business case]()
Occupancy evidence and planning scenarios to explain the space you need to finance.
Enterprise readiness
#### Built for your workplace. Trusted by the world’s top technology companies, financial services, public-sector and defense.
Ready for integration and security review: workplace data connections, single sign-on and directory sync, SOC 2, Cyber Essentials and data controls.
[Security and trust]() [All integrations]()
- ##### SOC 2 and Cyber Essentials
Monitored continuously through Drata.
- ##### SSO and directory sync
Okta, Microsoft, Google and JumpCloud.
- ##### Workplace data
Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi, rooms and check-in.
- ##### Data protection
GDPR and CCPA. Encrypted in transit and at rest.
- ##### Tested, independently
Third-party penetration tests every year.
- ##### Tools you already use
Teams, Slack, Outlook, Google, Okta, Workday.
AICPA SOC 2 Cyber Essentials certified
Considering your next step
#### Coming up on a renewal?
[See how Kadence compares](), with the trade-offs on the page.
Agentic workplace operating system with space-planning agents.
[Read Kadence vs OfficeSpace]()
More comparisons: [Mapiq]() · [Appspace]() · [Gable]() · [Skedda](). [All comparisons →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Take the product tour (opens in a new tab)]()
## Anti-Spam Policy - Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/anti-spam-policy/
Description: Kadence's Anti-Spam Policy: permission-based communication and how to report spam.
### Anti-Spam Policy
*Last updated: September 29, 2026*
Kadence is committed to responsible, permission-based communication. This policy applies to [kadence.co]() and to every Kadence product and service.
**Our Policy**Kadence does not permit [kadence.co](), or any Kadence product or service, to be advertised or promoted using unsolicited commercial email, text messages, or other unsolicited electronic messages (“spam”). This applies to everyone who communicates on our behalf, including:– Kadence employees and contractors– Affiliates, resellers, referral and channel partners– Agencies, vendors, and any other third party acting for Kadence
**How to communicate**– We do not buy, rent, or use third-party email lists.– Marketing email is sent only to people who have opted in to hear from us.– Every marketing email includes a clear, working unsubscribe link, and opt-out requests are honoured promptly.– Our business email is one-to-one correspondence with customers, partners, and contacts we have a relationship with or have been introduced to.– Product emails (for example booking confirmations and account notices) are sent only to users of Kadence’s software.– We follow applicable laws, including the US CAN-SPAM Act, the EU and UK GDPR, the UK Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR), Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL), and the Australian Spam Act 2003.– Our outbound email is authenticated for [kadence.co]() using SPF, DKIM, and DMARC.
**Enforcement**Any employee, partner, or third party found sending unsolicited messages that advertise [kadence.co]() or Kadence services will be required to stop immediately, and their relationship with Kadence may be suspended or terminated.
**Report spam**If you receive an unsolicited message that mentions [kadence.co]() or claims to be from Kadence, please forward it, with full headers if possible, to [abuse@kadence.co](). We investigate every report.
## Beyond Hybrid - Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/beyond-hybrid/
Description: Join our community at Beyond Hybrid to stay on top of the latest stories, insights and trends in the world of work.
With Dave Cairns
### Beyond Hybrid
Curated by our Future of Work Strategist Dave Cairns, “Beyond Hybrid” is a content series where workplace innovators share how they are navigating the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories, insights and trends in the world of work.
[Join the community]()
Illustrative sessions worth showing up for at Community roundtable: People scheduled for Tue and Thu; Workplace scheduled for Mon and Thu; Leaders scheduled for Wed and Thu. Thursday · Learn from each other.
#### Newsletter Series
Our Latest Edition
Sep 01, 2024
##### [Welcome To Beyond Hybrid]()
Oct 15, 2024
##### Nonlinear Career Journeys Are Going To Save The Future of Work
Oct 22, 2024
##### The Definition Of ‘Work’
Jan 31, 2025
##### RTO Mandates = Forced Quits…
#### Beyond Hybrid: Unstructured Conversations
Our Latest Episodes
Sep 03, 2024
##### Dropbox’s Approach To “Virtual-First”
Oct 01, 2024
##### [For The Moments That Matter]()
Nov 20, 2024
##### CREtech In New York City
Dec 16, 2024
##### What Workplace Leaders Need To Hear
Stay connected
#### Join our community
Stay on top of the latest stories, insights and trends in the world of work.
Loading the form…
By submitting this form you agree to Kadence contacting you. Read our [privacy policy]().
## Workplace Management for Business Services | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/business-services/
Description: Workplace management software for business services firms: get people into the right office on the right days and report on who actually came in.
Business and professional services
### Workplace Management for Business Services
Tools consultants actually use, and reporting you can rely on.
Consultancies and professional firms need people in the right office on the right days, check-ins that reflect what happened, and reports leaders trust. Kadence works inside Teams and Slack and measures actual presence.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative: an office floor with Advisory, Audit and Tax neighborhoods and client rooms; 15 people checked in against 18 bookings.
Trusted in business services
- Ankura
- O5 Group
- Personal Care Products Council
- SGS
Team days
#### Client teams in the same office on the same days.
AI recommendations for in-person team days, a live view of who is in and where they sit, and neighborhoods so teams find each other. HRIS keeps the roster current and cancels bookings on leave.
- Team-day recommendations
- Who is in, where, before the day starts
- HRIS-driven roster and desk assignment
WorkOps · Team coordination
Team today: four of seven teammates in on Thursday, the highest overlap this week.
Attendance
#### Actual presence, not planned attendance.
Kadence tracks presence via Wi-Fi, badge and check-in, so reporting reflects what happened and leaders know which teams are in and which are not.
- Presence from Wi-Fi, badge and check-in
- Attendance by team and office
- Role-based permissions
WorkOps · Attendance
Office attendance with the most popular day and recent check-ins.
Integrations
#### Inside Teams, Slack, Outlook and Google.
Booking and team scheduling in Microsoft Teams and Slack; calendar sync with Outlook and Google Calendar; and a public API and MCP server for your own tools and agents.
- Teams, Slack, Outlook, Google Calendar
- Ticketing integrations
- Public API and MCP server
WorkOps · Integrations
Microsoft Teams Kadence app · Chat
Desk 4.12 booked
Thursday · 9:00 to 17:30
4 teammates in Booked
Slack/kadence book room
Huddle room 2
Today · 14:00 to 14:30
Auto-releases if no one checks in Booked
Outlook Calendar · Room finder
Client review · Room 5.01
Wednesday · 10:00 to 11:00
Room display updated Confirmed
Google Calendar Calendar · Event
Team day · Floor 3
Tuesday · All day
Desks held for 6 Synced
#### Market research on Kadence
Customer story · Market Research
##### GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one workplace system.
**3** cities, one system
[Read the story]()
Reviews on G2 · Business services
#### In their own words.
[All Kadence reviews on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “making desk booking independent and users self managing their own and their teams bookings saves a huge amount of admin time”
**Dominic B.** Head of IT Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, July 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Having your office floorplan built into the app to show precisely what desks and rooms are available to book makes it a very easy-to-use and intuitive experience for end users.”
**Verified User in Management Consulting** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, November 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Very intuitive, no training required so extremely user friendly.”
**Verified User in Staffing and Recruiting** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, June 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
By industry
- [Financial services →]()
- [Technology →]()
- [Legal →]()
- [Commercial real estate →]()
- [Consumer goods →]()
- [Energy and utilities →]()
- [Government →]()
- [Healthcare and pharma →]()
- [Higher education →]()
- [Manufacturing →]()
- [Media and entertainment →]()
- [Non-profits →]()
- [Retail →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Workplace platform buyer's guide and RFP checklist | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/buyers-guide/
Description: A scorecard, an RFP requirements checklist with a downloadable spreadsheet, and a step-by-step guide to switching your workplace platform.
Buyer's guide
### How to choose, and switch, your workplace platform.
Eight questions to put to every vendor, what a good answer looks like, a requirements checklist for your RFP, and the steps to move from the tool you have today.
[Use the scorecard]() [Get the RFP checklist]() [Plan the switch]()
The scorecard
#### Tick what each vendor can prove.
0 of 8 proven
1. Proven: Occupancy you can defend
01
##### Occupancy you can defend
“Where does your occupancy number come from, and would finance accept it?”
A good answer
One number built from the systems you already run, not a single source.
How Kadence answers
Kadence Sense combines bookings, badge data, Wi-Fi/network, rooms, authentication and Agent check-in.
2. Proven: Planning that reaches the building
02
##### Planning that reaches the building
“When the plan changes, what writes the change back?”
A good answer
The stack plan, the move list and the bookings update in one system.
How Kadence answers
SpaceOps plans the change; when it executes, it writes back into WorkOps instantly.
3. Proven: Adoption where people already work
03
##### Adoption where people already work
“Can employees book without opening another app?”
A good answer
Booking inside the tools employees use every day.
How Kadence answers
Microsoft Teams, Slack, Outlook and Google Workspace.
4. Proven: Identity and security
04
##### Identity and security
“Which identity providers, and what evidence for security review?”
A good answer
SSO, directory sync and third-party evidence your security team can check.
How Kadence answers
Okta, Microsoft, Google and JumpCloud sign-in with directory sync. SOC 2 and Cyber Essentials. Penetration-tested at least annually.
5. Proven: Data protection
05
##### Data protection
“Where is data encrypted, and what do you store?”
A good answer
Encryption in transit and at rest, and only the data the product needs.
How Kadence answers
GDPR and CCPA aligned. Encrypted in transit (TLS 1.2+) and at rest.
6. Proven: Open data and AI access
06
##### Open data and AI access
“Can our own systems and AI assistants use the data?”
A good answer
A documented API, plus a supported way for AI assistants to act on the workplace.
How Kadence answers
An open API and an MCP server that lets your own agents act on the workplace.
7. Proven: Time to value
07
##### Time to value
“What does it take to get the first building live?”
A good answer
Live on your existing directory and floor plans, without a specialist project.
How Kadence answers
WorkOps activates on your existing employee directory and floor plans. Most teams are live within days.
8. Proven: Commercials that follow use
08
##### Commercials that follow use
“What are we billed for, and what is the commitment?”
A good answer
Billing that scales with real use, with the term stated up front.
How Kadence answers
Active-user billing, with a one-year minimum billed annually.
The RFP checklist
#### 66 requirements to put in your RFP.
A vendor-neutral requirements checklist for enterprise workplace platforms. Each row names the team that should verify the answer and a suggested weight. Change the weights to fit your project.
[Download the spreadsheet (CSV)]() [More templates]()
##### How to run the evaluation
1. 1
###### Set your must-haves first
Mark each row Must, Should or Could before any vendor sees it. A missed must-have ends the evaluation early and saves everyone time.
2. 2
###### Send every vendor the same list
Ask for evidence on each row: a demo of the feature, a document or a report. A yes without evidence scores zero.
3. 3
###### Give IT and security their rows early
Identity, directory sync, data hosting, any desktop agent and the integrations are IT's project. Start their review in week one.
4. 4
###### Score each row from 0 to 3
0 for no answer, 1 for a promise, 2 for a document, 3 for a working demo. Multiply by the weight, and compare totals only after must-haves pass.
5. 5
###### Pilot the shortlist on one building
Run the finalist on real floors with real presence data. Check the reports against what you see in the building.
##### Presence data and check-in
The occupancy number is only as good as the signals behind it. Ask how each one is collected.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 01 | Which check-in methods are supported: mobile, web, kiosk, room display, badge, Wi-Fi or network, desktop agent? | Workplace | Must |
| 02 | Can presence be detected without employees opening an app? How does it behave on VPN and across floors? | IT | Must |
| 03 | How are people who turn up without a booking counted in occupancy? | Workplace | Should |
| 04 | Can bookings, badge data and network signals be combined, and can you see which source each check-in came from? | Workplace | Must |
| 05 | What hardware, if any, does presence detection need, and who installs and maintains it? | IT | Should |
| 06 | How are unused bookings released, and can each building set its own check-in window? | Workplace | Must |
##### Booking and space rules
Rules people can follow, enforced by the system rather than by memo.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 07 | Can employees book desks, rooms, parking, lockers and other spaces ahead, on repeat and on the day? | Workplace | Must |
| 08 | Can you set booking windows, maximum and default durations, and limits per person or team? | Workplace | Must |
| 09 | Can selected teams get priority access to spaces before general release? | Workplace | Should |
| 10 | Are assigned desks, team neighborhoods and neighborhoods that change by date all supported? | Workplace | Must |
| 11 | Can admins close a building, floor or single space for holidays or works, and tell the people affected? | Workplace | Should |
| 12 | Can assistants book on behalf of others, with a record of who made each booking? | Workplace | Should |
##### Identity and provisioning (SSO and SCIM)
IT owns these rows. Settle them early; they decide how fast the first building goes live.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 13 | Which identity providers are supported for single sign-on (SAML, OpenID Connect, Microsoft Entra ID, Okta, Google)? | IT | Must |
| 14 | Can single sign-on be made mandatory for every user? | IT | Should |
| 15 | Is SCIM or directory sync supported, and are leavers removed automatically? | IT | Must |
| 16 | Can teams be built from directory attributes such as department, cost center or location? | IT | Should |
| 17 | Can admin rights be limited by role and by building? | IT | Must |
| 18 | If a desktop agent is used, can it sign in silently with your identity provider and deploy through your device management tool? | IT | Should |
##### Microsoft Teams, Outlook and collaboration tools
Adoption follows the tools people already use. Microsoft shops should weight these rows highly.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19 | Can people book desks and rooms inside Microsoft Teams? | IT | Must |
| 20 | Does room booking sync both ways with Outlook or Google Calendar, including edits and cancellations? | IT | Must |
| 21 | Is there an Outlook add-in for finding and booking rooms and desks? | IT | Should |
| 22 | Is Slack supported for the parts of the company that use it? | IT | Could |
| 23 | Which permissions does each integration request, and can your admins review them before consent? | IT | Must |
| 24 | Are there native iOS and Android apps, and which languages does the product support? | Workplace | Should |
##### Data hosting, retention and security
Ask for evidence, not a yes. Reports, certificates and documents your security team can read.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 25 | Which independent certifications can the vendor show, such as SOC 2 Type II, and how recent is the report? | Security | Must |
| 26 | In which regions can your data be hosted, and can you choose the region? | Security | Must |
| 27 | Is data encrypted in transit and at rest? | Security | Must |
| 28 | Can you set how long personal data is kept, and delete it on request? | Security | Must |
| 29 | How often does a third party penetration test the product, and can you see a summary of the results? | Security | Should |
| 30 | Can audit logs be exported to your SIEM, and how much history is kept? | Security | Should |
| 31 | Which sub-processors handle your data, and where are they? | Security | Must |
##### Privacy and works-council readiness
Presence data raises fair questions. Answer them before rollout, not after.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 32 | What exactly does presence detection collect, and what does it not collect? | HR and legal | Must |
| 33 | Can employees hide their location from colleagues? | HR and legal | Should |
| 34 | Can reports show teams and departments without naming individuals? | HR and legal | Should |
| 35 | Can presence detection be turned on country by country or site by site, so you can roll out by region? | IT | Should |
| 36 | Will the vendor supply documents a works council or data protection officer can review, such as a data map and help with a data protection impact assessment? | HR and legal | Must |
##### Reporting and exports
The reports leadership will ask for, and the exports finance will check.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 37 | Does reporting show attendance, occupancy, no-shows and peak use by building, floor and team? | Workplace | Must |
| 38 | Can you decide what counts as an office visit, for example whether parking or lockers count? | Workplace | Could |
| 39 | Can you build custom dashboards, including attendance against your hybrid policy? | Workplace | Should |
| 40 | Can every report be exported, with who made each booking and who checked in? | Workplace | Must |
| 41 | Can reporting data reach your BI tool, such as Power BI, through an API or a scheduled export? | Finance | Should |
| 42 | How far back does history go, and is it kept if you change plans or packages? | Finance | Could |
##### API, integrations and AI
Your data should reach your own systems, and your own AI assistants, under the permissions you set.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 43 | Is there a documented REST API, with keys you can create and revoke? | IT | Must |
| 44 | Are webhooks available to send real-time events to other systems? | IT | Should |
| 45 | Can your HR system sync new starters, leavers and leave dates? | IT | Should |
| 46 | Can badge or access-control data be brought in as a presence signal? | IT | Should |
| 47 | Can AI assistants such as Copilot, ChatGPT or Claude act on the workplace through a supported interface, such as an MCP server, under each user's own permissions? | IT | Could |
| 48 | What are the API rate limits, and is there a test environment? | IT | Could |
##### Visitors
Front desk, security and the visitor log your auditors may ask for.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 49 | Can hosts invite visitors and get notified when they arrive? | Workplace | Should |
| 50 | Is there a self-service kiosk or QR check-in, with badge printing? | Workplace | Should |
| 51 | Can visitors sign NDAs or site policies at check-in? | Workplace | Could |
| 52 | Is there a central visitor log you can export? | Security | Should |
##### Moves and space planning
Where a lease event, move or consolidation is coming, these rows decide the business case.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 53 | Can you plan new starters, leavers and team relocations, and tell each person where they are moving? | Real estate | Should |
| 54 | Can you build stack plans and compare scenarios side by side before you commit? | Real estate | Should |
| 55 | Do plans use measured attendance and occupancy, not only headcount? | Real estate | Must |
| 56 | When a plan is approved, does it update live neighborhoods and seat assignments, or does someone re-enter it by hand? | Real estate | Must |
| 57 | Can floor plans be edited in the browser, and can plans be exported for stakeholders? | Real estate | Could |
##### Multi-site rollout and administration
How the platform behaves on the tenth building, not just the first.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 58 | Can you roll out building by building or region by region, with local admins for each? | Workplace | Must |
| 59 | Can each site keep its own rules, time zone and closures? | Workplace | Must |
| 60 | Can spaces, neighborhoods and assignments be created in bulk from a spreadsheet? | Workplace | Should |
| 61 | How are floor plans brought in, and what does setup cost per floor? | Finance | Should |
##### Support and commercials
What happens after signature, and what you pay for.
| No. | Requirement | Verified by | Weight |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 62 | What uptime does the vendor commit to in writing, and how is it reported? | IT | Must |
| 63 | What onboarding and admin training is included? | Workplace | Must |
| 64 | What support channels and hours are there, and in which languages? | Workplace | Should |
| 65 | How is billing counted (licensed seats or active users), and what is the minimum term? | Finance | Must |
| 66 | Can the vendor give references from organizations of your size and sector? | Finance | Should |
Terms behind the checklist: [presence data]() · [SSO]() · [SCIM]() · [SOC 2]() · [works council]() · [workplace API]() · [scenario planning]() · [workplace management system]()
The switching guide
#### Six steps from your current tool.
Most of the work is knowing what you have. Identity and floor plans come first; people follow when booking lives in their own tools.
[Security and trust evidence →]() [The AI maturity model →]()
1. 1
##### Take stock of what you run
Buildings, floor plans, desks, rooms and neighborhoods; users and teams; booking rules; and every integration the current tool touches.
2. 2
##### Ask your current vendor for your data
Booking and occupancy history, floor plans and user lists, in formats you can reuse. Check the notice period in your contract.
3. 3
##### Connect identity first
Single sign-on and directory sync, so people and teams arrive ready and nobody is set up by hand.
4. 4
##### Bring in floors and spaces
Floor plans, desks, rooms and neighborhoods, with the booking rules each building needs.
5. 5
##### Connect calendars and collaboration tools
Microsoft Teams, Slack, Outlook or Google, so booking moves to where people already work.
6. 6
##### Pilot one building, then roll out
Measure adoption on the first building, then roll out by building or region. Retire the old tool once bookings have moved.
FAQ
#### Buyer's guide questions
**What should a workplace management software RFP include?**
Group your requirements by what each team must verify: presence data and check-in, booking rules, identity and directory sync, Microsoft Teams and Outlook, data hosting and retention, privacy and works-council readiness, reporting and exports, API and integrations, visitors, moves and planning, multi-site rollout, and support and commercials. Give each requirement an owner and a weight.
**Is there a desk booking RFP template?**
Yes. The checklist on this page has 66 requirement questions for desk booking, room booking and the wider workplace platform. Download it as a spreadsheet, delete the rows you do not need, set your own weights and send the same list to every vendor.
**How do you choose workplace management software?**
Start from your trigger, such as a contract renewal, a lease event or a move. Decide which data you need to trust, then test vendors on evidence: where the occupancy number comes from, how it reaches your planning, whether people can book in the tools they already use, and what IT and security need to sign off.
**Who should be involved in evaluating a workplace platform?**
Workplace, real estate or facilities leads own the evaluation. IT is a co-buyer, because single sign-on, directory sync, Microsoft Teams and any desktop agent are its project. Security and legal review data hosting and privacy, HR covers works councils, and finance or the executive sponsor signs off the business case.
**How do you score vendor answers in an RFP?**
Score each requirement from 0 to 3 based on the evidence you saw, not the answer you were given: 0 for nothing, 1 for a promise, 2 for documentation and 3 for a working demo. Multiply by the weight, then compare totals only among vendors that pass every must-have.
Next step
#### Put Kadence through the scorecard.
Bring your criteria. A workplace strategist shows the evidence for each one, on your buildings.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Customer stories | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/
Description: How enterprise real estate and workplace teams use Kadence: floors released, costs cut, offices run on evidence.
Customer stories
### Real estate results, on the record.
Floors released, footprints cut, teams brought together. Explore 14 customer stories, with results as published and industries drawn from each story.
- Higher Education · United Kingdom
#### [The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
**38%** of meeting rooms in use on an average day, up from 20%
Read the story →
- Healthcare · Switzerland
#### [Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
**80%** smaller real estate footprint
Read the story →
- Government · United Kingdom
#### [Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
**Minutes** for reports that took days
Read the story →
- Higher Education · United Kingdom
#### [RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.]()
**50%** fewer floors, two into one
Read the story →
- Market Research · London, New York, Athens
#### [GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one workplace system.]()
**3** cities, one system
Read the story →
- Manufacturing · United States
#### [Axalta moved into an office half the size and made all of it bookable.]()
**½** the previous office footprint
Read the story →
- Technology · United Kingdom
#### [Wavex reached 4x desk efficiency in its new London HQ and saved over £20,000.]()
**4×** desk efficiency
Read the story →
- Technology · United Kingdom
#### [MOO saw office occupancy often exceed 70% after six months with Kadence.]()
**70%** occupancy often exceeded on individual days, after six months
Read the story →
- Non-profit · Australia
#### [Five Good Friends cut office space expenses by 15%.]()
**15%** savings on office space expenses
Read the story →
- Public Services · United Kingdom
#### [MOPAC reached 83% adoption within weeks and now forecasts office demand from usage data.]()
**83%** user adoption within weeks
Read the story →
- Non-profit · United Kingdom
#### [RSPB accommodated 2,500 employees on flexible desking without major portfolio changes.]()
**2,500** employees accommodated without major portfolio changes
Read the story →
- Technology · Canada
#### [Softchoice made hybrid work simple across its organization with shared team schedules.]()
**Team coordination** shared visibility of colleagues’ schedules
Read the story →
- Healthcare · United States
#### [A healthcare technology company reduced its office size by 68%.]()
**68%** reduction in office size
Read the story →
- Non-profit · United Kingdom
#### [A UK nonprofit used occupancy data to reconfigure its office space.]()
**46%** daily employee occupancy at the end of March, after three months of growth
Read the story →
Next step
#### Bring your floor. We bring the numbers.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Axalta halved its office and made all of it bookable | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/axalta-return-to-office/
Description: A global coatings manufacturer halved its office footprint and used Kadence to allocate desks, rooms and private offices fairly, with 30% fewer booking conflicts.
[Customer stories]() · Manufacturing
### Axalta moved into an office half the size and made all of it bookable.
A global coatings manufacturer halved its office footprint and used Kadence to allocate desks, rooms and private offices fairly, with 30% fewer booking conflicts.
- **Company**: Axalta
- **Location**: United States
- **Products**: Desk booking, Room booking, Space analytics
Axalta
½the previous office footprint
70%+ user adoption
30% fewer room booking conflicts
40% occupancy on team days (Tue and Thu)
6,288+ total bookings made
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Moving to an office half the size of the previous one, Axalta needed to allocate limited desks, meeting rooms and private offices fairly as more people returned. The old system treated private offices and meeting rooms the same, creating constant conflicts.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Every space in the smaller office made bookable, with private offices and meeting rooms clearly distinguished.
- Team days on Tuesdays and Thursdays, planned against measured occupancy.
- Space analytics to keep peak days working.
> “Kadence can roll with the punches and come up with the smart solutions we need to make hybrid work for everyone.”
Rica Lade, Executive Coordinator, Axalta
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/axalta-return-to-office/ (original title: “How Kadence Helped Axalta Adapt As More People Returned To The Office”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Denbighshire Council right-sized its estate with data | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/denbighshire-workplace-occupancy-analytics/
Description: A county council replaced days of manual reporting with live occupancy dashboards, and used them to right-size its estate and its hybrid policy.
[Customer stories]() · Government
### Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.
A county council replaced days of manual reporting with live occupancy dashboards, and used them to right-size its estate and its hybrid policy.
- **Company**: Denbighshire County Council
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Insights Plus, Workplace occupancy, Office neighborhoods
Denbighshire County Council
Minutes for reports that took days
Evidence behind every consolidation decision
Thursday the real peak day, not the assumed Wednesday
Fewer ghost bookings inflating usage
The situation
#### Before Kadence
The facilities team faced pressure to cut real estate costs and shape hybrid policy, but leaders could not see who was using which office, when. Reporting was slow and fragmented, so every consolidation plan risked over- or under-cutting capacity.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Insights Plus dashboards giving leadership on-demand visibility into building usage, departmental movement and occupancy trends.
- Evidence for which buildings were heavily used and which were underused, validating past consolidation and surfacing new savings.
- Hybrid policy aligned to actual behavior, which improved fairness, adoption and trust.
- Spaces redesigned around how departments actually collaborate.
> “Kadence takes away the guesswork. We finally have the evidence to make the right decisions for our people and our spaces.”
Dan Ick, Denbighshire County Council
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [RCS England RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/denbighshire-workplace-occupancy-analytics/ (original title: “How Denbighshire County Council Turned Complex Occupancy Data Into Actionable Workplace Strategy”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## A healthcare technology company cut its office by 68% | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/embracing-coordinated-hybrid-with-a-downsized-workspace/
Description: A US medical lab and diagnostic solution company introduced desk hoteling and automated desk release to run its smaller headquarters.
[Customer stories]() · Healthcare
### A healthcare technology company reduced its office size by 68%.
A US medical lab and diagnostic solution company introduced desk hoteling and automated desk release to run its smaller headquarters.
- **Company**: Medical lab and diagnostic solution company (not named)
- **Location**: United States
- **Products**: Desk Booking, People Coordination, Space Analytics
- The published office-size reduction has no stated measurement period or financial amount.
Medical lab and diagnostic solution company (not named)
68% reduction in office size
25% month-on-month growth in recurring desk bookings over the last six months
150 desks for 200 employees returning to headquarters
Auto-release unused desks made available to others
The situation
#### Before Kadence
The company reopened a section of its headquarters after the pandemic. With less space, informal hot desking needed a booking process and reliable availability.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Desk hoteling let employees reserve space on the days they chose to come in.
- Team scheduling supported shared office days and visits from out-of-town colleagues.
- Automatic desk release made missed check-ins and early departures available for other people to book.
> “When someone is coming in from out of town, or when executives come in, it was incredibly easy to utilize Kadence to reserve a desk while travelling!”
Anonymous customer, US medical lab and diagnostic company
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/embracing-coordinated-hybrid-with-a-downsized-workspace/ (original title: “Embracing Coordinated Hybrid With A Downsized Workspace”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Five Good Friends cut office space expenses by 15% | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/five-good-friends/
Description: Facing a lease expiry and a strict budget, Five Good Friends moved to a smaller office and replaced manual booking administration with occupancy visibility.
[Customer stories]() · Non-profit
### Five Good Friends cut office space expenses by 15%.
Facing a lease expiry and a strict budget, Five Good Friends moved to a smaller office and replaced manual booking administration with occupancy visibility.
- **Company**: Five Good Friends
- **Location**: Australia
- **Products**: Desk booking, Room booking, Space analytics
- The published savings result has no stated measurement period.
Five Good Friends
15% savings on office space expenses
7,647+ total bookings made over four months
44% MoM growth in space bookings
70% reduction in booking conflicts
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Its lease was ending in late 2023. Calendly bookings duplicated desks, staff could not see who was booked in, and the team could not easily report actual usage.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Desk and room booking replaced the previous system within weeks.
- Occupancy insights informed use of the downsized office.
- Cancellation notifications helped staff find available desks and decide whether to travel.
> “The great thing about Kadence is that it doesn’t need a team of people to manage your bookings. After you set the initial parameters during setup, Kadence manages all of your bookings behind the scenes.”
Anthony Mitropoulos, Manager — ICT, Data & Facilities, Five Good Friends
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/five-good-friends/ (original title: “How Five Good Friends Cut Office Costs By 15%”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## RSPB put 2,500 employees on flexible desking | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/flexible-desk-booking-with-rspb/
Description: RSPB rolled out flexible desking office by office, using live space data to accommodate its teams without major changes to its real estate portfolio.
[Customer stories]() · Non-profit
### RSPB accommodated 2,500 employees on flexible desking without major portfolio changes.
RSPB rolled out flexible desking office by office, using live space data to accommodate its teams without major changes to its real estate portfolio.
- **Company**: Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB)
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Desk Booking, Space Analytics, Health certification
- Booking growth is quantified; savings on office expansion are not given a financial amount.
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB)
2,500 employees accommodated without major portfolio changes
Within weeks desk hoteling model implemented
98% month-on-month growth in flexible desk bookings over the last two months
The situation
#### Before Kadence
RSPB had no consistent way to manage hot desks across its buildings. Changing employee needs accelerated an existing effort to use desks more efficiently.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Color-coded floor plans helped people find and book available desks.
- Building admins gained a live office view and control of bookable spaces across floors and buildings.
- Space analytics helped the workplace team forecast demand and plan office use.
> “Kadence has helped through the next phase of hybrid work by helping us keep people organised and allow flexible desking in the office buildings that are currently open.”
RSPB team, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/flexible-desk-booking-with-rspb/ (original title: “How RSPB Achieved MoM Growth In Flexible Desk Bookings”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one system | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/gwi-employee-productivity/
Description: A global research company replaced spreadsheets with one platform for desks, rooms and team days across London, New York and Athens.
[Customer stories]() · Market Research
### GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one workplace system.
A global research company replaced spreadsheets with one platform for desks, rooms and team days across London, New York and Athens.
- **Company**: GWI
- **Location**: London, New York, Athens
- **Products**: Desk booking, Team coordination, Space analytics
GWI
3 cities, one system
500+ employees across three offices
Team days scheduled so the right people are in together
Neighborhoods implemented across every location
The situation
#### Before Kadence
After the return to the office, attendance was unpredictable: nobody knew which team was coming in on which day. Manual spreadsheets could not coordinate a global workforce or show how office space was being used.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Desk and room booking replacing spreadsheets across all three locations.
- Team days coordinated so sales teams sit with their mentors and their teams.
- Office neighborhoods and workplace announcements across every site.
- Space analytics showing where people actually work.
> “We didn’t know who was coming when, which team on what day — so we used Kadence as soon as we were able to return back to the office!”
Maud Santamaria, Global Real Estate Director, GWI
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/gwi-employee-productivity/ (original title: “GWI's Solution For A Productive Return To The Office”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/how-karger-reduced-office-space/
Description: A global medical and scientific publisher used Kadence occupancy data to downsize from fixed desks to one and a half floors, without losing productivity.
[Customer stories]() · Healthcare
### Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.
A global medical and scientific publisher used Kadence occupancy data to downsize from fixed desks to one and a half floors, without losing productivity.
- **Company**: Karger
- **Location**: Switzerland
- **Products**: Desk booking, Workplace analytics, Team coordination
Karger
80% smaller real estate footprint
30–40% measured occupancy before the decision
1.5 floors after consolidation
200+ hybrid employees accommodated
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Karger managed a diverse international workforce on fixed desks, with no reliable measure of how much of the office was actually in use. The move to hybrid work required a real estate decision that could be defended.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Occupancy measured continuously through desk booking and check-in, showing utilization consistently at 30 to 40%.
- An informed downsizing decision to one and a half floors, with flexible seating replacing fixed desks.
- Team coordination so people know before they travel that there is space to work.
> “Kadence gave us that confidence. On a regular basis, we know how many people are coming into the building, and therefore we are not going to be in a position where people come into the office and have nowhere to sit.”
Adrian Harper, Head of Digital Landscape, Karger
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
- [RCS England RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/how-karger-reduced-office-space/ (original title: “From Fixed Desks To Flexibility: How Karger Reduced Office Space By 80%”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## MOO saw office occupancy often exceed 70% | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/moo-office-utilization/
Description: MOO used booking data and employee feedback to coordinate team time and reshape its London office around focused work and collaboration.
[Customer stories]() · Technology
### MOO saw office occupancy often exceed 70% after six months with Kadence.
MOO used booking data and employee feedback to coordinate team time and reshape its London office around focused work and collaboration.
- **Company**: MOO
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Desk booking, Team coordination, Space analytics
- Attendance and booking results; the story does not quantify financial savings.
MOO
70% occupancy often exceeded on individual days, after six months
20,860 space bookings made over six months
296 Personal Kadences created
Over 50% MoM growth in recurring bookings
15% month-over-month growth in individual bookings
The situation
#### Before Kadence
A year after launching Work 2.0, most hybrid roles were not meeting the 20% office-time guidance. MOO needed to understand what would make time in its new offices useful.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Employee surveys identified team time and socializing as reasons to come in.
- Booking data revealed peak days and demand for desks and meeting rooms.
- London spaces were organized for focused work, customer calls and collaboration, with team schedules visible before booking.
> “We want our employees to use Kadence to support our in-person culture. To have a tool that would help boost creativity, collaboration, conversation, and connection!”
Bryony Gilhooly, Head of People Operations, MOO
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/moo-office-utilization/ (original title: “MOO: Boosting Office Utilization To 70% With Kadence”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## MOPAC reached 83% desk booking adoption within weeks | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/mopac-implementing-desk-booking-with-83-user-adoption/
Description: MOPAC introduced desk hoteling with 37 desks, giving teams visibility of office days and facilities staff data to forecast demand.
[Customer stories]() · Public Services
### MOPAC reached 83% adoption within weeks and now forecasts office demand from usage data.
MOPAC introduced desk hoteling with 37 desks, giving teams visibility of office days and facilities staff data to forecast demand.
- **Company**: Mayor’s Office of Policing and Crime (MOPAC)
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Desk Booking, Personal Kadence, Space Analytics
- Attendance and adoption results; the story does not quantify financial savings.
Mayor’s Office of Policing and Crime (MOPAC)
83% user adoption within weeks
35% month-on-month growth in desk bookings
70% occupancy
37 desks managed for 200 employees
The situation
#### Before Kadence
MOPAC needed a fast rollout for its office reopening, while preserving flexibility for staff to choose when to work on site.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- A desk booking requirement supported adoption and gave staff a simple process for office days.
- Personal Kadence helped teams plan shared days and book near colleagues.
- Usage data helped forecast demand and identify underused spaces.
> “The app usage has always been high because our staff cannot come to the office unless they book a desk through Kadence. The ability to use it more effectively has significantly improved over time.”
MOPAC team, Mayor’s Office for Policing and Crime
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/mopac-implementing-desk-booking-with-83-user-adoption/ (original title: “MOPAC: Implementing Desk Booking With 83% User Adoption”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## A UK nonprofit reshaped its office with occupancy data | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/new-way-of-working/
Description: A nonprofit replaced a clunky spreadsheet and desk numbering system with booking, team coordination and space data for its return to the office.
[Customer stories]() · Non-profit
### A UK nonprofit used occupancy data to reconfigure its office space.
A nonprofit replaced a clunky spreadsheet and desk numbering system with booking, team coordination and space data for its return to the office.
- **Company**: UK-based non-profit organization (not named)
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Desk Booking, Space Analytics, People Coordination
- Attendance and capacity results; the story does not quantify financial savings.
- The source gives no year for March. Daily employee occupancy and overall occupancy are reported separately.
UK-based non-profit organization (not named)
46% daily employee occupancy at the end of March, after three months of growth
26% average booking capacity over the last three months
3% overall occupancy in the separate capacity analysis
The situation
#### Before Kadence
The team needed a workable way to bring people back safely while moving to hybrid work. Its spreadsheet and desk numbering system were not meeting those needs.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Admins coordinated team days and restricted desks to manage office capacity.
- Booking and occupancy data exposed a gap between reservations and actual use, informing space reconfiguration.
- Personal Kadence and the employee directory helped staff plan time with colleagues.
> “When evaluating different solutions, it was clear to us how easy it is to roll out with Kadence, and we were confident that our entire staff would be able to use the app without much hassle!”
Anonymous customer, UK non-profit
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/new-way-of-working/ (original title: “A New Way Of Working With Kadence”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## RCS England consolidated two floors and saved £40,000+ | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/rcs-attendance-voluntary-win/
Description: RCS England released a floor, reclaimed 300+ admin hours a year, and saw 85% of staff exceed the minimum office policy without enforcement.
[Customer stories]() · Higher Education
### RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.
The Royal College of Surgeons of England released a floor, reclaimed 300+ hours of admin a year, and saw 85% of staff exceed the minimum office policy without enforcement.
- **Company**: RCS England
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Desk booking, Team coordination, Workplace analytics
RCS England
50% fewer floors, two into one
£40,000+ annual facilities savings
300+ hours of admin reclaimed a year
85% of staff exceed the minimum office policy, unenforced
50% more cross-team collaboration
100% of employees booking desks within two weeks
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Policy required staff in the office 20% of the time, and many were not meeting it. Desk uncertainty and manual coordination made in-office days harder than they needed to be, on more floor space than the college needed.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Desk booking and team coordination that removed desk uncertainty, so staff chose to come in more often; 100% of employees were booking desks within two weeks, with SSO.
- Two office floors consolidated into one on the strength of measured use.
- Automated desk release and AI-assisted booking that freed more than 6 hours a week, 300+ hours a year.
- AI-powered coordination that lifted cross-team collaboration by half.
> “Kadence has become second nature, like getting a coffee. It’s woven into how we work.”
Mahsa Mohseni, Project Manager, RCS England
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/rcs-attendance-voluntary-win/ (original title: “From Mandates To Culture: How RCS England Turned Attendance Into A Voluntary Win”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Softchoice simplified hybrid work with team schedules | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/softchoice-hybrid-work/
Description: Softchoice gave its teams the flexibility to choose when and where to work, with shared schedules to make office time easier to coordinate.
[Customer stories]() · Technology
### Softchoice made hybrid work simple across its organization with shared team schedules.
Softchoice gave its teams the flexibility to choose when and where to work, with shared schedules to make office time easier to coordinate.
- **Company**: Softchoice
- **Location**: Canada
- **Products**: Desk Booking, Team Coordination, Space Analytics
- The published story describes employee experience and engagement without a quantified result.
Softchoice
Team coordination shared visibility of colleagues’ schedules
Flexibility to choose when and where to work
Ease of use a priority when choosing and rolling out the platform
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Softchoice wanted a workplace that supported collaboration and innovation, with technology that made hybrid working straightforward for people across the organization.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Team schedules let colleagues coordinate their work week and office time.
- Ease of use informed the choice of platform and gave the team confidence in rollout.
> “Kadence is a critical layer between people and place, it's the tool that supports and simplifies our spaces to bring our people together.”
Jeff Gwinett, Workplace Experience Lead, Softchoice
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/softchoice-hybrid-work/ (original title: “How Softchoice Boosted Productivity With Less Space”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/university-of-exeter/
Description: Across 14 buildings on Kadence, the university turned space into a strategic asset and created a 120-person computer lab from space it already owned.
[Customer stories]() · Higher Education
### The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.
Across 14 buildings on Kadence, the university turned space from an administrative headache into a strategic asset, and created a 120-person computer lab from space it already owned.
- **Company**: University of Exeter
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Workplace occupancy, Space management, Desk booking
Chart: average share of University of Exeter meeting rooms in use per day rose from 20% in December 2025 to 38% in June 2026.
38% of meeting rooms in use on an average day, up from 20%
20% to 38% average share of meeting rooms in use per day
120 person computer lab from existing space
3x adoption in a year, 14 buildings live
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Space booking ran on Excel spreadsheets and emails, and attendance was guesswork. The university needed to grow and change its courses without expanding its footprint or carbon consumption.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Workplace Analytics showed which spaces were under pressure and which were under-used, as a springboard for asking why.
- Occupancy evidence let teams move into less-used space and stagger anchor days, so collaboration grew without new space.
- Professional services workspace was compressed and restacked to create a 120-person computer lab, academic offices and a larger cafe.
- The Microsoft Teams integration drove adoption: end users needed almost no training.
> “We’re able to stack our use of space, which has given us really fabulous results. It means that teams can still be together, while also allowing us to drive that efficiency of space.”
Helen Wallace, Assistant Director of Estates, University of Exeter
More stories
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
- [RCS England RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/university-of-exeter/ (original title: “How University of Exeter Grew Collaborative Team Days 4.5x Without Adding a Single Square Meter”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Wavex reached 4x desk efficiency in its new London HQ | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/case-studies/wavex-4x-space-efficiency/
Description: A London technology firm reached four times desk efficiency in its new HQ, saved £20K+ without sensors, and got 100% adoption through Microsoft Teams.
[Customer stories]() · Technology
### Wavex reached 4x desk efficiency in its new London HQ and saved over £20,000.
A London technology firm reached four times desk efficiency in its new HQ, saved £20K+ by avoiding a sensor deployment, and got 100% adoption through Microsoft Teams.
- **Company**: Wavex
- **Location**: United Kingdom
- **Products**: Team scheduling, Desk booking, Automated check-in
Wavex
4× desk efficiency
£20K+ saved by avoiding sensor deployment
100% adoption, in one week, via Microsoft Teams
60% better team visibility and scheduling transparency
5+ hrs of admin removed every week
The situation
#### Before Kadence
Moving into a new London HQ with 18 desks for 80+ employees, Wavex needed to run the office without sensors, spreadsheets or scheduling headaches.
What changed
#### With Kadence
- Team scheduling and desk booking inside Microsoft Teams, adopted by every employee within a week.
- Automated check-in in place of a sensor deployment.
- Team visibility that lifted collaboration 60% since launch.
> “Kadence has improved collaboration across our entire company — it gave us visibility, flexibility, and structure, all without needing hardware or hand-holding.”
Savva Flouri, CFO, Wavex
More stories
- [University of Exeter The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding a square meter.]()
- [Karger Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.]()
- [Denbighshire County Council Denbighshire County Council backed its office consolidation with occupancy evidence.]()
Figures and quotes as published on kadence.co/case-studies/wavex-4x-space-efficiency/ (original title: “How Wavex Achieved 4x Space Efficiency With Kadence”).
Next step
#### See what Kadence would do with your floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Workplace Management for Commercial Real Estate | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/commercial-real-estate/
Description: Workplace management software for commercial real estate: measure how space is used across the portfolio and turn scenarios into stack plans, not spreadsheets.
Real estate
### Workplace Management for Commercial Real Estate
Occupancy evidence for the buildings you own, manage and lease.
Real estate firms need to see how space is used across a portfolio, plan without spreadsheets and bring one tool to scattered sites. Kadence measures occupancy per building and turns scenarios into stack plans.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative: four buildings on a lease timeline from 2026 to 2031 with measured use; 12 King St 71% used, lease ending 2030; Riverside 34% used, lease ending 2027; Park Tower L4–L9 63% used, lease ending 2031; Canal Wharf 52% used, lease ending 2028. Riverside is flagged to consolidate before its lease event.
Trusted in commercial real estate
- GID
- BSC Group
Occupancy you can defend
#### Know how each floor is really used before a lease event.
Bookings, badge data, Wi-Fi presence and check-ins in one dataset, per floor, per building, per team, on peak days and on average.
- Occupancy and utilization by floor and building
- Peak-day analysis, not averages
- Reports in minutes for leadership and finance
WorkOps · Presence data
Floor 4 actual presence: Wi-Fi detection, badge, kiosk and meeting-room check-ins against booking data.
Scenarios with a cost line
#### Consolidate, merge or absorb growth: compare the options.
Tell SpaceOps what you need in plain language. It models the scenarios on your live occupancy, compares trade-offs, and recommends a path with its impact on space, cost and team productivity.
- Consolidation, growth and downsizing scenarios
- Absorb headcount without a new lease
- Impact on space, cost and team productivity
SpaceOps · Scenario
SpaceOps recommends moving Finance to Floor 4 with the estimated impact.
From plan to execution
#### A stack plan, a sequenced move and the floors released.
Once a scenario is approved, SpaceOps builds the stack, sequences the moves against the booking calendar, resolves conflicts and applies desk assignments and neighborhoods in the platform.
- Stack and restack planning
- Move sequencing with conflict detection
- Go-live automation written back to the daily system
SpaceOps · Stack planning
Stack planning: the Sales team auto-stacked onto Level 2.
By industry
- [Financial services →]()
- [Technology →]()
- [Legal →]()
- [Business services →]()
- [Consumer goods →]()
- [Energy and utilities →]()
- [Government →]()
- [Healthcare and pharma →]()
- [Higher education →]()
- [Manufacturing →]()
- [Media and entertainment →]()
- [Non-profits →]()
- [Retail →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Compare Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/
Description: How Kadence compares with OfficeSpace, Envoy, Robin, Eptura, deskbird, Mapiq, Appspace, Gable, Skedda, Resource Scheduler, Condeco and Microsoft Places on AI, space planning, occupancy and booking.
### How Kadence compares
Where Kadence fits, and where it does not. Each page compares Kadence with another workplace platform, using what that vendor states on its own public site. We say where the other product is the better fit.
- [Kadence vs OfficeSpace]()
- [Kadence vs Envoy]()
- [Kadence vs Robin]()
- [Kadence vs Eptura]()
- [Kadence vs deskbird]()
- [Kadence vs Mapiq]()
- [Kadence vs Appspace]()
- [Kadence vs Gable]()
- [Kadence vs Skedda]()
- [Kadence vs Resource Scheduler]()
- [Kadence vs Condeco]()
- [Kadence vs Microsoft Places]()
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Appspace | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/appspace/
Description: Compare Kadence and Appspace capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Appspace
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Appspace |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | Stated |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | No |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps planning and executed moves on one occupancy dataset.
- Room displays, visitor management and booking in one daily layer.
- Custom dashboards are built into Kadence, so you do not need a separate BI tool for workplace reporting.
#### FAQ
##### Is Kadence an intranet or signage platform?
No. Kadence focuses on booking, visitors, occupancy, planning and moves. It works alongside your intranet through Teams, Slack and our public API.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Appspace offers customizable AI assistants inside its own platform.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Condeco | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/condeco/
Description: Kadence vs Condeco, now Eptura Engage: desk and room booking, occupancy, planning, AI and switching, compared from each vendor's public site.
### Kadence vs Condeco
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Condeco |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | No |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | No |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps adds what booking alone does not: scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, published straight to live neighborhoods and desk assignments.
- The Kadence Agent checks people in over Wi-Fi and network, with no sensors or badge integration needed.
- The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding space.
- Employee surveys sit alongside office events, announcements and booking, and Kadence works in Teams, Slack, Outlook and Google Calendar.
#### FAQ
##### Is Condeco the same as Eptura Engage?
Yes. Eptura says the solution once known as Condeco is now Eptura Engage, its room and desk booking product. This page compares Kadence with Eptura Engage. Eptura sells space and scenario planning in other products, such as Serraview by Eptura, and our Kadence vs Eptura page covers the wider Eptura platform.
##### Can people keep booking from Outlook and Teams?
Yes. The Kadence Outlook add-in books rooms and desks from inside a meeting invite, with two-way calendar sync, and Kadence AI books desks and rooms by chat in Teams and Slack. Eptura Engage also offers an Outlook add-in and a Teams app, so people keep a familiar way to book.
##### How do we move from Condeco to Kadence?
Kadence imports spaces, neighborhoods and desk assignments in bulk from a spreadsheet, and directory sync brings people and teams across from Okta, Microsoft Entra ID or Google Workspace. Tell us when your Condeco contract renews and we will plan the switch with you.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Eptura offers the Eptura Assistant, and AI booking with Copilot in Eptura Engage.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. Eptura sells Eptura Engage in tiers on an annual subscription based on the number of users, and does not list prices on its site.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs deskbird | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/deskbird/
Description: Compare Kadence and deskbird capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs deskbird
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | deskbird |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | Stated |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- Kadence MCP lets every employee book desks, rooms and parking and invite visitors from Claude, ChatGPT or Copilot, not just admins.
- SpaceOps adds stack planning, scenarios and executed moves.
- The Kadence Agent checks people in automatically over Wi-Fi and network, with no hardware to buy. Kadence works in 38 languages.
#### FAQ
##### How do the MCP servers differ?
Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. deskbird's MCP is read-only analytics for admins.
##### Does Kadence work with more than one AI assistant?
Yes. Kadence MCP works with Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot, so you are not tied to one assistant.
##### How is each priced?
Both bill by active user. Kadence has a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
##### Does Kadence do space planning?
Yes. SpaceOps runs scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, then schedules and executes the moves.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Envoy | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/envoy/
Description: Compare Kadence and Envoy capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Envoy
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Envoy |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | Stated |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | No |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps turns occupancy into scenarios, stack plans and executed moves across your portfolio.
- Kadence Sense brings bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and network, rooms, sign-in and Kadence Agent check-in into one occupancy dataset.
- Visitor management sits inside the same daily layer as booking, so hosts, desks and rooms stay in one place.
- Smart suggestions, office events and surveys help bring teams in on the same days.
#### FAQ
##### Does Kadence do visitor management?
Yes. Hosts invite guests, guests register and check in, and admins get an audit trail. It runs alongside desk, room and parking booking in WorkOps.
##### How does occupancy compare?
Both use badge and network signals. Kadence brings bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and network, rooms, sign-in and Kadence Agent check-in into one occupancy dataset, and SpaceOps plans directly on it.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Envoy offers an MCP server in public beta.
##### How is each priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. Envoy publishes prices by module on its site, plus a platform fee.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Eptura | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/eptura/
Description: Compare Kadence and Eptura capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Eptura
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Eptura |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | Stated |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | Stated |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- A modern IWMS that is quick to stand up: booking, visitors, occupancy, planning and moves in one platform.
- Kadence MCP lets every employee book desks, rooms, parking and visitors from Claude, ChatGPT or Copilot.
- One occupancy dataset from bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and the Kadence Agent, with no sensors required.
#### FAQ
##### Is Kadence an IWMS?
Yes. Kadence is a modern IWMS, built in the cloud around how people actually use space: booking, visitors, occupancy, space planning and moves in one platform, with AI built in.
##### Can Kadence work alongside Archibus or Serraview?
Yes. Kadence is a modern IWMS, and it can also work alongside a legacy IWMS through our public API and exports. Ask us how data would move in your setup.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Eptura offers the Eptura Assistant, including in Microsoft Copilot and Teams. Eptura uses MCP inside its own AI; we did not find a way for customers to connect their own assistants.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. Eptura does not publish prices on its site.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Gable | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/gable/
Description: Compare Kadence and Gable capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Gable
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Gable |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | Stated |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | Stated |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | Stated |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | No |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
| On-demand coworking. Book third-party flexible space. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps executes moves from scenarios built on one occupancy dataset.
- Enterprise governance: SSO, directory sync, custom roles and building-level admins.
- Smart suggestions help people come in on the same days as their team, and custom dashboards are built in.
#### FAQ
##### Does Kadence offer coworking space?
Yes, through Kadence Flex. Teams book coworking desks and rooms worldwide through our LiquidSpace partnership, alongside the offices you own or lease. If a coworking marketplace is the main need, Gable is built around it.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Gable offers Gable AI inside its own product.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Mapiq | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/mapiq/
Description: Compare Kadence and Mapiq capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Mapiq
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Mapiq |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | Stated |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | No |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps covers scenarios, stack planning and executed moves.
- Sensorless auto check-in through the Kadence Agent.
- Office events with RSVP and employee surveys sit alongside booking and announcements.
#### FAQ
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Mapiq's MCP is in private preview.
##### Does Kadence do space planning?
Yes. SpaceOps runs scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, then schedules and executes the moves.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Microsoft Places | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/microsoft-places/
Description: Kadence vs Microsoft Places: booking, visitors, occupancy, planning, Copilot and licensing, and how Kadence works inside Teams and Outlook.
### Kadence vs Microsoft Places
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Microsoft Places |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | No |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | No |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | No |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | No |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- Visitor management is built in: hosts invite guests, guests check in at a kiosk or by QR code, and badges print on arrival.
- SpaceOps builds scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, and Move Manager turns the approved plan into seat moves and tells each person where they are moving.
- The Kadence Agent checks people in over Wi-Fi and network on Windows, Mac, ChromeOS and Linux, and those check-ins feed the same occupancy data as bookings, badges and rooms.
- Kadence works in Teams and Outlook and also in Slack and Google Calendar, with announcements, surveys and custom dashboards in the same platform.
#### FAQ
##### How does Kadence fit with Microsoft Places?
Kadence works inside Microsoft 365: in Teams, through an Outlook add-in that books rooms with two-way calendar sync, and with sign-in through Microsoft Entra ID. Places covers work plans, in-person events and booking in Outlook and Teams. Kadence adds visitor management, space planning and moves, and Kadence Agent check-ins feed the same occupancy data that planning runs on. Tell us how you use Places today and we will show where each one fits.
##### What comes with Microsoft Places, and what costs extra?
Microsoft lists Places core features for Microsoft 365 Business, Microsoft 365 and Office 365 E1, E3 and E5, education, frontline and Teams plans: work plans, in-person events, room and desk pool booking, desk assignment and Places analytics. Since April 1, 2026, Microsoft licenses these per space: individual desk booking, auto-release and occupancy reports for a desk need a Microsoft Teams Shared Space or Shared Space Single Space license, and auto-release and occupancy reports for a room need a Teams Rooms or Shared Space license. Customers with an active Teams Premium subscription keep those features until renewal. Copilot room booking needs a Microsoft Copilot license. Kadence bills by active user; see [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. In Places, Microsoft says Copilot recommends rooms, rebooks them when meetings change and suggests the best days to come in. Copilot room booking needs a Microsoft Copilot license.
##### Does Microsoft Places include visitor management?
We did not find visitor management in Microsoft's Places documentation or on its product page. In Kadence, visitor management is part of WorkOps: hosts invite guests, guests register and check in at a kiosk or by QR code, and admins keep a central log of every visit.
##### Does Microsoft Places do space planning?
Microsoft describes Places analytics for planned versus actual attendance and for room and desk use. We did not find stack planning, scenarios or move management in its documentation. Kadence SpaceOps builds scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, and Move Manager turns the approved plan into seat moves.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs OfficeSpace | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/officespace/
Description: Kadence vs OfficeSpace: scenario planning, occupancy, booking, MCP, integrations, pricing and switching, compared from each vendor's public site.
### Kadence vs OfficeSpace
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | OfficeSpace |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | Stated |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | Stated |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | No |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps runs scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, then schedules and executes the moves and writes them back to WorkOps.
- One occupancy dataset from bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and network, rooms and the Kadence Agent, with no sensors required.
- Office events with RSVP and employee surveys are built in, alongside targeted announcements.
- The University of Exeter nearly doubled meeting-room use across 14 buildings without adding space.
#### FAQ
##### Is Kadence an IWMS?
Yes. Kadence is a modern IWMS: booking, visitors, occupancy, space planning and moves in one platform, with AI built in. If you use OfficeSpace for work orders or asset tracking today, tell us which modules you rely on and we will map the move with you.
##### Can both run scenario planning?
Yes, both state scenario and stack planning. The difference with Kadence is what happens next: the approved plan becomes scheduled moves and live desk and neighborhood assignments in WorkOps. The fair test is a floor of your own.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. OfficeSpace offers AI agents inside its product and an MCP server that lets employees use OfficeSpace from Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot once an admin turns it on.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. OfficeSpace publishes its plan tiers but not prices.
##### Is visitor management included in Kadence?
Yes. Visitor management is part of Kadence WorkOps, alongside desk, room and parking booking, with reporting across all of it.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Resource Scheduler | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/resource-scheduler/
Description: Kadence vs Resource Scheduler, now OpenBlue Employee from Johnson Controls: booking, visitors, occupancy, planning and AI, from each vendor's site.
### Kadence vs Resource Scheduler
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Resource Scheduler |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | No |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | No |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | No |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | No |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | No |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- Booking and space planning in one platform: SpaceOps builds scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, and Move Manager turns the approved plan into seat moves and tells each person where they are moving.
- The Kadence Agent checks people in over Wi-Fi and network, with no sensors to buy, so occupancy shows who actually came in.
- Kadence works the way Microsoft shops work: in Teams, through an Outlook add-in that books rooms with two-way calendar sync, and with sign-in through Microsoft Entra ID.
- Neighborhoods, smart suggestions, announcements, office events and surveys sit in the same app people use to book.
#### FAQ
##### What is Resource Scheduler called now?
Resource Scheduler started at Asure Software. FM:Systems bought it in 2019 and renamed it FMS:Employee, and Johnson Controls bought FM:Systems in 2023. Johnson Controls now sells it as OpenBlue Employee. This page compares Kadence with OpenBlue Employee as Johnson Controls describes it on its own site.
##### Does Johnson Controls offer space planning with Resource Scheduler?
Yes, in a separate product. Johnson Controls sells scenario planning, stack plans and move management in OpenBlue Workplace, its IWMS. Kadence covers both jobs in one platform: WorkOps for booking, visitors and occupancy, and SpaceOps for scenarios and stack plans that publish straight to live desk and neighborhood assignments.
##### Can our people keep booking rooms from Outlook?
Yes. The Kadence Outlook add-in finds and books rooms and desks from inside a meeting invite, and bookings sync both ways with Outlook calendars. People also book in the Kadence web and mobile apps, or by chatting with Kadence AI in Teams or Slack.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Johnson Controls describes OBI, an AI assistant for building and facility teams across OpenBlue. We did not find an MCP server for OpenBlue Employee on its site.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. Johnson Controls does not list prices for OpenBlue Employee on its site.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Robin | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/robin/
Description: Compare Kadence and Robin capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Robin
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Robin |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | Stated |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | Stated |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | Stated |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | Stated |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | Stated |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | Stated |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | Stated |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | Stated |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | Stated |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | Stated |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- Stack planning across a portfolio, with moves scheduled, executed and written back to WorkOps.
- One occupancy dataset a real estate lead can defend, from bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and the Kadence Agent.
- Karger cut its real estate footprint by 80% on measured occupancy.
#### FAQ
##### Do both do space planning?
Yes. Both state scenario planning and moves. Kadence SpaceOps adds stack planning across buildings and executes the approved plan into live desk and neighborhood assignments.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. Robin offers an AI agent for employee booking inside its own product, and an MCP server that connects Claude and ChatGPT for booking and floor layout drafts.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details. Robin's pricing page does not list prices.
##### Which integrations does Kadence support?
Single sign-on and directory sync with Okta, Microsoft Entra ID, Google Workspace and Workday, HR sync including BambooHR, HiBob, Gusto and Rippling, Outlook and Google Calendar, Teams and Slack, major ticketing tools, a public API, webhooks and Kadence MCP.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Kadence vs Skedda | Compare
Canonical: https://kadence.co/compare/skedda/
Description: Compare Kadence and Skedda capabilities side by side, with frequently asked questions about workplace software.
### Kadence vs Skedda
#### At a glance
| Capability | Kadence | Skedda |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stack and scenario planning. Model floors, teams and cost before you commit. | Yes | No |
| Move scheduling and execution. Turn an approved plan into scheduled moves. | Yes | No |
| Occupancy data. Bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and sensors in one view. | Yes | Stated |
| Desk and room booking. The daily layer for every employee. | Yes | Stated |
| Visitor management. Invite, register, host and audit. | Yes | Stated |
| Mobile apps. Book, check in and see who's in from a phone. | Yes | Stated |
| Neighborhood manager and controls. Give teams their own zones, schedules and rules. | Yes | Stated |
| Floor plan editing. Update your own floor plans as the office changes. | Yes | No |
| Smart suggestions for when to join colleagues. Help people pick the days their team is in. | Yes | No |
| Announcements. Reach the right people with office news. | Yes | No |
| Events. Bring people in for the moments that matter. | Yes | No |
| Surveys. Hear from employees about the office. | Yes | No |
| Custom dashboard reporting. Build the reports your leaders ask for. | Yes | No |
| Open MCP for your own AI assistants. Your company's AI assistants acting on workplace data. | Yes | No |
| AI for end users. Employees booking and getting help with AI. | Yes | No |
| AI for admins. Workplace and real estate teams using AI to analyze and plan. | Yes | No |
"Yes" means Kadence offers it, "Stated" means the vendor states it publicly as of October 2026, and "No" means it is not stated publicly, or is only announced, in preview or via outside BI tools.
#### Why teams choose Kadence
- Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, built into the platform: one MCP server for booking, visitors, occupancy and planning, native connectors for Claude, ChatGPT and Copilot, and Kadence AI in Teams and Slack.
- SpaceOps for stack planning, scenarios and moves across a portfolio.
- One occupancy dataset from bookings, badges, Wi-Fi and the Kadence Agent.
- Announcements, office events, surveys and custom dashboards come with the same platform.
- Admins edit their own floor plans in the browser, with version rollback, through the Archilogic add-on.
#### FAQ
##### Does Kadence do space planning?
Yes. SpaceOps runs scenarios and stack plans on live occupancy, then schedules and executes the moves.
##### Can our own AI assistants act on the workplace?
Yes. Kadence leads on AI for the workplace, and it's built into the platform rather than bolted on as a chatbot. Kadence MCP connects Claude, ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot to Kadence, so people book desks, rooms and parking, invite visitors, and ask occupancy and planning questions from the assistants they already use, each signed in with your SSO and working under their own permissions. Kadence AI also works in Teams and Slack, and admins get the SpaceOps AI planning agent with guided workflows to restack, consolidate or find space for a team. We did not find AI features stated on Skedda's site.
##### How is Kadence priced?
Kadence bills by active user, with a one-year minimum billed annually, and you get a quote in your local currency. See [kadence.co/pricing]() for details.
Last reviewed: Oct 2026
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Workplace Management for Consumer Goods | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/consumer-goods/
Description: Workplace management software for consumer goods teams: find the days brand teams overlap, book the space and run the events that bring people in together.
Consumer goods and services
### Workplace Management for Consumer Goods
Brand teams in together for the days that matter.
Consumer brands work in launch cycles, with teams that need to be in the same room at the same time. Kadence finds the days teams overlap, books the space, and runs the events and arrivals that bring people in.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative: the autumn launch all-hands on Thursday at 10:00 in the Atrium, with 86 people going, catering ordered and a reminder sent in Teams.
Trusted in consumer goods
- Chelsea Football Club
- MOO
- Iconic London
Team days
#### Find the day the whole brand team is in.
AI recommendations for in-person team days, a live view of who is in and where they sit, and neighborhoods so teams find each other. HRIS keeps the roster current and cancels bookings on leave.
- Team-day recommendations
- Who is in, where, before the day starts
- HRIS-driven roster and desk assignment
WorkOps · Team coordination
Team today: four of seven teammates in on Thursday, the highest overlap this week.
Events
#### Launches and all-hands in the same place people book.
Workplace events, employee surveys and announcements run in the platform employees already use every day, so engagement lands where attendance is measured.
- Workplace events and announcements
- Employee surveys
- Easy check-in
WorkOps · Today's office
Today's office: occupancy by desks, rooms and parking with a live map.
Arrivals
#### Partners and agencies arrive smoothly.
Pre-registration, kiosk check-in and badge printing on arrival, with a complete, timestamped digital log exportable for any audit, and every check-in feeding presence data.
- Pre-registration and kiosk check-in
- Badge printing and host notification
- Exportable audit log
WorkOps · Visitor management
Visitor check-in today: pre-registration sent via Teams, kiosk check-in, NDA signed, badge printed.
#### Kadence in consumer goods
Customer story · Consumer goods
##### MOO saw office occupancy often exceed 70% after six months with Kadence.
**70%** occupancy often exceeded on individual days, after six months
[Read the story]()
Reviews on G2 · Consumer goods
#### In their own words.
[All Kadence reviews on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “It has been very easy to use in our new hybrid approach at the office. It is a big change management challenge, but thanks to Kadence, not a technology challenge.”
**Verified User in Consumer Goods** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, April 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “It's easy to see which desks are available and where other people have booked already. It's very visual and straight forward.”
**Verified User in Cosmetics** Small-Business (50 or fewer emp.) · G2 review, February 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
By industry
- [Financial services →]()
- [Technology →]()
- [Legal →]()
- [Business services →]()
- [Commercial real estate →]()
- [Energy and utilities →]()
- [Government →]()
- [Healthcare and pharma →]()
- [Higher education →]()
- [Manufacturing →]()
- [Media and entertainment →]()
- [Non-profits →]()
- [Retail →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Contact us - Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/contact-us/
Description: Contact Kadence for a custom quote, support, partnerships or press. Call North America on 415 758 4757 or EMEA on +44 20 3884 2705, or send us a message.
Get in touch
### Got Questions?
Have specific requirements, or need a custom quote? Get in touch with our team for more details. We’re here to assist you every step of the way.
#### North America
[415 758 4757]()
9am – 6pm PST
#### EMEA
[(+44)20 3884 2705]()
9am – 6pm GMT
Contact Kadence
#### Let's Talk
Tell us what you need and the right person will get back to you.
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#### Support Inquiries
Our friendly team is here to help.
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#### Partnership
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our location
#### Where We Are
OUR OFFICES
##### UK- London
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##### UK – Belfast
Metro Office, 6 Donegall Square South, Belfast, BT1 5JA
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##### US – Salt Lake City
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#### Get Started With Kadence Today
Discover how to connect Kadence into your workflow. Book a customized demo today.
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## Cookies policy - Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/cookies-policy/
Description: How Kadence uses cookies on its website and apps: strictly necessary, functionality, analytics, performance and advertisement cookies, and how to control them.
### Cookies Policy
#### Last Updated: November 2023
#### Information About Kadence’s Use Of Cookies
Welcome to Kadence’s Cookie Policy. This policy explains how Kadence uses cookies to enhance your experience on our website and to improve the services we provide. By continuing to use the Kadence website, you agree to our use of cookies. For the purposes of this policy, references to the “website” also include Kadence applications.
#### What Are Cookies?
Cookies are small files containing letters and numbers that we store on your browser or computer’s hard drive if you consent. Cookies transfer information to your computer’s hard drive to enhance your experience.
#### Types Of Cookies We Use
Kadence uses four main types of cookies:
- - **Strictly Necessary Cookies:** These cookies are essential for activities such as logging in, navigating the website, and using Kadence services. No consent is required for their use, and they serve security and integrity purposes.
- - **Functionality Cookies:** These cookies enable Kadence services to remember your preferences, providing enhanced and personalized features.
- **Analytics Cookies:** These cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics such as the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source.
- - **Performance Cookies:** These cookies collect information about your online activity (for example the duration of your visit on Kadence Services and websites), including behavioral data and content engagement metrics. These cookies are used for research and to perform statistics (based on aggregated information).
- - **Advertisement Cookies:** These cookies deliver personalized offers and advertisements based on your interests, as well as support email marketing campaigns. They are typically placed by advertisers, such as advertising networks, to gain insights into ad viewers, website visitors, or app users.
#### Cookie Control
You have the option to block cookies by adjusting your browser settings to reject all or some cookies. However, please note that blocking all cookies, including essential ones, may limit your access to certain parts of the Kadence website.
#### Changes To This Policy
Kadence reserves the right to modify this Cookie Policy at any time and for any reason. We will notify you of changes by updating the “Last Updated” date in this Cookie Policy. Any changes or modifications will be effective immediately upon posting the updated policy on the site. By continuing to use the site after such changes, you agree to accept the revised Cookie Policy.
#### Contact Us
If you have questions or comments about this Cookie Policy, please reach out to Kadence’s Privacy team at [privacy@kadence.co]().
## Corporate Real Estate Management Software | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/corporate-real-estate/
Description: Turn occupancy and utilization data into real estate intelligence with Kadence. Optimize office portfolios, model scenarios, and plan with confidence.
Corporate Real Estate
### Plan your real estate portfolio around actual demand.
Use occupancy data and scenario planning to compare space needs, identify consolidation opportunities, and align your portfolio with the way teams work.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative corporate real estate occupancy: Finance 72%, Operations 58%, Client teams 84%. A floor plate shows the three team neighborhoods on HQ · Level 4.
#### Solution Workplace Intelligence For Real Estate Strategy
Data-Driven Optimization
#### Plan Smarter, Not Bigger
Kadence helps Corporate Real Estate teams easily monitor occupancy trends, track booking behaviors, and identify underutilized spaces. Empower decision-making with real-time data on space usage across your entire footprint—helping you avoid costly overbuilds and uncover opportunities for consolidation. View daily occupancy across buildings, floors, and teams—and proactively adjust your strategy as work patterns evolve.
Kadence
Accurate visitor occupancy data on your spaces
Scenario Planning
#### AI-Powered Scenario Planning To Optimize Utilization
Instantly generate multiple “what-if” scenarios, from headcount growth to policy shifts, and evaluate impacts on space, costs, and team productivity before committing. Model growth or downsizing with lease options, and identify underused areas for reallocation opportunities.
Kadence
Kadence: AI-Powered Scenario Planning To Optimize Utilization
Real-Time Utilization Insights
#### Drive Real Estate Decisions With Real Data
Access detailed, department-level occupancy reporting and trend analysis. Understand how often your spaces are used, by whom, and for what purpose—enabling you to defend renewals, drive savings, or reconfigure assets based on real demand, not assumptions. See occupancy patterns for buildings, floors, desks, and rooms—and align investments with actual team behaviors.
Kadence
Kadence: Drive Real Estate Decisions With Real Data
Dynamic Space Management
#### Adapt Your Spaces To Today’s Workforce
Whether consolidating locations or redesigning for hybrid flexibility, Kadence makes it simple to dynamically manage workspace availability, assign neighborhoods to teams, and optimize layouts to match evolving attendance patterns. Assign departments to dedicated neighborhoods, adjust booking availability, and create high-performing spaces without guesswork.
Kadence
Kadence: Adapt Your Spaces To Today’s Workforce
How Softchoice Boosted Hybrid Productivity With Less Space
Discover how we helped Softchoice create a seamless hybrid working experience that drives productivity and team engagement.
[Learn More]()
Next step
#### Start Working Smarter With Kadence
Book a demo, and see Kadence in action. Find out how we can help create smarter, more productive workplace for your people.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Book a demo | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/demo/
Description: Thirty minutes with a Kadence workplace strategist. Leave with the occupancy evidence, the scenario and the cost delta.
### See why top workplace teams use Kadence.
The world’s top-performing workplace and real estate teams run on Kadence. Book a demo to see it in action.
- Dow Jones
- NHS
- BDO
- Willis Towers Watson
- Starling Bank
- TrueLayer
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#### Book a demo
Takes 30 seconds. Pick a time on the next screen.
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Enterprise readiness
#### Ready for IT, security and legal review.
SOC 2 compliant, Cyber Essentials certified, SSO and directory sync, GDPR and CCPA aligned, encrypted in transit and at rest, penetration-tested annually. The evidence lives on one page.
[Security and trust]()
## Desk Booking Software & Hot Desk Booking System | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/desk-booking-software/
Description: Kadence desk booking software lets employees book hot desks in Teams, Slack, the web or mobile, with check-in and auto-release for occupancy data you can trust.
Desk booking
### Desk booking your employees love.
Kadence desk booking, part of WorkOps, shows employees when their teammates are in and lets them book a desk nearby in a few taps, from Teams, Slack, the mobile app or Kadence AI. Workplace leaders get the booking data to plan the space they need.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
See a teammate suggestion, pick a desk on the floor plan and book it.
[Explore WorkOps]()
Desk booking system
#### What is a desk booking system?
A [desk booking system]() lets employees reserve a desk before they come in, check in when they arrive, and release it when plans change. Kadence adds [hot desk booking]() from Teams, Slack, the web, the mobile app and Kadence AI, and gives workplace teams occupancy data they can trust.
#### How it works
1. ##### 1. Get A Booking Suggestion
Get notified when your teammates are heading into the office
2. ##### 2. Choose Your Space
Book any available hot desk nearby for the exact times you need
3. ##### 3. Connect With Your Team
Be with the right people, at the right time, and in the right place
Employee experience
#### An experience your employees love, in the tools they already use
Employees book desks where they already work: Microsoft Teams, Slack, the iOS and Android apps, and AI assistants such as ChatGPT and Claude.
Neighborhood controls
#### Keep Teams Together With Neighborhoods
Give every team a home on the floor. Set team neighborhoods and assigned desks, then change them by date as teams share or rotate through floors.
- Assign teams to Office Neighborhoods on any chosen day of the week
- Give people permanent desks with the Assigned Desk Schedule
- Plan which team uses which neighborhood by date with the Neighborhood Scheduler
- Employees book next to their team from Slack or Teams by asking Kadence AI
WorkOps · Neighborhoods
Kadence floor plan with team neighborhoods on the 2nd floor and a weekly team schedule
Flexible Desk Booking
#### Transform The Way Your Teams Book Desks
Give employees a reason to come in together. Flexible desk booking fits their schedules, with suggestions when teammates plan to be in the office.
- Get Smart suggestions whenever your teammates are heading to the office
- Book multiple desks for you and your teammates in one go just by asking Kadence AI
- Never waste time to commute by getting notified when your teammate has canceled their booking
WorkOps · Desk booking
Kadence Smart Booking Suggestion
Employee Experience
#### Make Your Spaces A Place Your Teams Want To Be
See which areas people choose and use that evidence to improve the workplace. Test layouts and understand where teams want to sit.
- Interactive floor plans make it easy to test new layouts
- Color-coded floor plans indicating popularity of office areas
WorkOps · Desk booking
Kadence desk booking: Make Your Spaces A Place Your Teams Want To Be
Enterprise-Grade Integrations
#### Enable Your Teams To Work In The Tools They Use The Most
Make booking a desk part of the tools employees already use. Keep desk bookings, team coordination, and notifications together.
- Handle all of your check-in and hot desk booking notifications in one place
- Effortless adoption and zero set up means your team can start booking desks right away
[Discover integrations]()
WorkOps · Desk booking
Microsoft Teams Integration
Works inside
- Microsoft Teams
- Slack
Office Analytics
#### Measure The Success Of Your Hybrid Workplace Policies
Give workplace leaders evidence for space and policy decisions. See when teams come in, which desks they choose, and how space is used over time.
- Visualize desk availability and which spaces are more popular than others
- Understand the effectiveness of your hybrid working policy by seeing when teams are coming to the office
- Download and report on space usage or integrate with data platforms you already use
WorkOps · Desk booking
Kadence Office Utilization Data
Desk booking system
#### Hot desk booking controls for every office
Set the rules once and Kadence applies them at every site, so desks are shared fairly and bookings stay accurate.
- **Advance, recurring and same-day booking** Book ahead, on repeat or on the day, from web, mobile, Teams or Slack.
- **Multi-day bookings** Book a desk across several days in one go.
- **Preferred desks** People save favorite desks, so booking is faster and more consistent.
- **Edit bookings** Change the time or the desk without canceling, on web or mobile.
- **Booking rules and windows** Set maximum and default durations and how far ahead people can book.
- **Booking credits** Control how much space each person or team can book.
- **Priority booking access** Give selected groups first access before general release.
- **Neighborhood Scheduler** Assign teams to neighborhoods by date for shared or rotating floors.
- **QR codes and booking links** A link or QR code opens straight to a specific desk to book.
- **Booking Scheduler role** Assistants and coordinators book on behalf of others.
- **Lockers, pods and parking** Book more than desks: lockers, pods, parking and private offices.
- Writing your desk booking policy first?
[Get the template]()
Occupancy you can trust
#### Check-in and auto-release make desk data trustworthy
A booking is a plan, not proof. Before leaders cut or add space, they need to know who actually came in. Kadence confirms each booking with a check-in and frees the desks nobody uses, so occupancy reports show what happened.
[See how Kadence Sense works]()
- **Auto-release** Desks with no check-in go back to the pool. [Auto-release]() cuts [ghost bookings]() and frees space for people who turn up.
- **Automatic check-in** The Kadence Agent checks people in when it detects them on the office network. It signs in with Microsoft Entra ID or Okta, and Enhanced Network Detection adds floor-level, VPN-aware presence.
- **Walk-ins counted** Automatic Bookings create a booking when someone arrives without one, so [walk-in usage]() shows up in your reports.
- **Every signal in one place** Check-ins from kiosks, room displays, [badge data]() and the public API all count. Hardware sensors are optional.
Key features
#### Powerful Tools For Your Hybrid Workspace
[Discover plans]()
- On-Site Booking: Track office attendance better by allowing employees to make on-site bookings.
- Dynamic Neighborhoods: Assign certain areas of the office to any teams within the neighborhood schedule.
- Live Office Floormap: See where your teammates are, or which desks are available immediately.
- Permanent Desks: Assign hot desks to any individual you choose using the Assigned Desk Schedule.
- Mobile App: Check your booking schedule, see who’s going to be in the office, and make desk bookings on the go.
- Desk Booking Data: Make desk bookings and see all of your booking data in one place.
- Priority Access: Give priority booking access to certain teams ahead of time.
- Check-In: Check into your hot desk using your mobile device or integrate Kadence with your check-in API.
Built for IT and workplace teams
#### Roll out desk booking across every office
Workplace teams own the booking policy. IT owns identity, devices and Teams. Kadence gives both what they need to go live site by site.
1. 01
##### Connect identity
[SSO]() and [SCIM]() with Okta, Microsoft Entra ID, Google, OneLogin or JumpCloud. Teams build from directory attributes, and you can require SSO or allow passkeys.
2. 02
##### Load every site
Upload desks, neighborhoods and assignments in bulk from a spreadsheet. Building admins manage only their own offices, and closures cover holidays and events.
3. 03
##### Go live where people work
Switch on [Microsoft Teams](), the [Outlook add-in](), [Slack]() and the [iOS and Android apps](). Kadence works in 38 languages.
4. 04
##### Report with confidence
Booking exports show who booked and who checked in. Kadence holds [SOC 2 Type II and Cyber Essentials](), and hosts data in the US or EU.
[GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one workplace system.]() [MOPAC reached 83% adoption within weeks.]()
FAQ
#### Frequently asked questions
**What is hot desk booking software?**
Hot desk booking software enables employees to book a desk with the right amenities they need, check-in when they get there, or even book a desk where their teammates are sitting nearby. It’s an effective tool for workplace managers to manage their workspaces to ensure they’re making the most of their available space.
**How does hot desk booking software benefit my workplace?**
A good hot desk booking software should feature an easy-to-use interface for your team to easily find and book a desk anytime, anywhere. It should also capture real-time occupancy data to improve desk availability. Most importantly, it should integrate with your team’s weekly schedule for collaboration.
**Can desk booking software integrate with other systems?**
Yes. Employees book desks from Microsoft Teams, Slack, the web and the mobile app, and meeting rooms sync both ways with Outlook and Google Calendar. Kadence also connects to HR systems such as Workday, BambooHR and HiBob. A public REST API and outbound webhooks send booking and check-in data to the other systems you run.
**What is Hoteling Software?**
[Hoteling software]() is a digital tool that optimizes workspace utilization. Providing a flexible solution, it allows employees to reserve desks whenever they need to, enhancing productivity and fostering a more dynamic work environment. The point of a hoteling software is to support your team and your workspaces.
**Can hoteling software support different office and seating layouts?**
Yes. Kadence can be customized to fit your office layout, your seating arrangements, and your conference rooms, to enable you to make your workspace work for you. Facility Managers are able create Office Neighborhoods and assign teams to particular areas on any day of the week using the Office Neighborhood Schedule.
**What is desk reservation software?**
Desk reservation software lets employees reserve a specific desk for a date and time before they come in. Kadence handles advance, recurring, multi-day and same-day reservations, and people can save preferred desks to book faster. Admins set booking windows, maximum durations and booking credits, so reservations follow your desk booking policy at every site.
**Can employees book desks in Microsoft Teams?**
Yes. Employees book desks in Microsoft Teams with the Kadence app or by asking Kadence AI, and the Outlook add-in finds and books meeting rooms without leaving Outlook. The same bookings appear in Slack, on the web and in the iOS and Android apps, so nobody has to learn a separate tool.
**How does auto-release work in a desk booking system?**
When nobody checks in to a booked desk, Kadence releases it automatically so someone else can use it. People check in from the mobile app or the office kiosk, or automatically when the Kadence Agent detects them on the office network. No-shows appear in Workplace Insights, so reports show real use rather than reservations.
**How do you roll out desk booking across multiple offices?**
Start with identity: Kadence supports SSO and SCIM with Okta, Microsoft Entra ID, Google and others, so people and teams sync automatically. Upload desks and neighborhoods in bulk from a spreadsheet, give each building its own admins, then switch on Teams, Outlook and the mobile apps. RSPB, for example, rolled out flexible desking office by office.
**Do we need sensors to see real desk occupancy?**
No. Kadence Sense builds presence data from systems you already run: desk check-ins, the Kadence Agent on laptops, office Wi-Fi and network signals, kiosk and room display check-ins, and badge data. Automatic Bookings create a booking when someone arrives without one, so walk-in use is counted. Hardware sensors are optional when a floor needs denser coverage.
#### Explore more
- [Office Neighborhoods]()
- [Discover Integrations]()
- [How Karger reduced office space by 80%]()
- [View Pricing]()
- [Office hoteling software]()
- [Room booking software]()
- [Desk booking in Microsoft Teams]()
Next step
#### Start Working Smarter With Kadence
Book a demo, and see Kadence in action. Find out how we can help create smarter, more productive workplace for your people.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Distributed Workforce Solution for Team Management | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/distributed-teams/
Description: Support distributed team management with Kadence’s workplace tools for scheduling, space booking, and team coordination across locations.
Distributed Teams
### Bring teams together, effortlessly.
Give teams visibility into who is working where, make office booking simple, and coordinate team days across locations.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative Bay Area hub with San Francisco, Palo Alto, San Jose. Sales team days: Tue in San Francisco and Thu in San Francisco; Marketing team days: Tue in San Jose and Wed in San Francisco; Product team days: Tue in Palo Alto and Thu in San Francisco. Kadence suggests for Tuesday: Maya (Sales) to San Francisco, Priya (Marketing) to San Jose, Lena (Product) to Palo Alto. Tuesday · Three teams, three offices.
#### Key Features Create The Best In-Person Experience
Office Activity
#### Provide Visibility Into Who’s In-Office
Eliminate the hassle of wasted commutes! Gain a clear view of team bookings each week, helping you decide if commuting is necessary. Plan your office visits by checking how busy the office will be each day of the week.
Kadence
Who’s in One Liberty Plaza: bookings each day for everyone, your team and starred colleagues, with daily employee occupancy
Interactive Floor Plan
#### Make It Easy To Come Into The Office
Designed to encourage team building and productivity. Foster office connections by simplifying booking process with a simple interface to book desks, rooms, or collaboration spaces.
Kadence
Smart Desk Booking Software Suggestions based on when your team are heading to the office.
Team Day Planning
#### Schedule Team Days With Team Kadences
Transform the way you bring your teams together by notifying team members about in-office days. Allow team managers to suggest in-office days tailored to company needs and individual schedules. Enhance resource allocation and efficiency by minimizing booking conflicts.
Kadence
Use Slack or Microsoft Teams to reschedule bookings
On-Demand Flex Space
#### Flexible Spaces For Your Distributed Teams
Get access to the largest global market of flexible spaces for your distributed teams. Get savings on your office space costs by only paying for the flex space you need.
Kadence
Kadence Flex: flexible workspaces with the dates and teammates booked at each one
#### Kadence comes with
- **Team Activity** See where your team is working and when they plan to be in the office, in one view.
- **Colleague Finder** See where your team is sitting so you can book the nearest space.
- **Smart Booking Suggestions** Get a booking suggestion every time your starred colleagues are heading in.
- **Personal Kadence** Plot your office days on your weekly schedule so teammates know when you’re in.
- **Floor Plans** Know which spaces are booked, or block out spaces when you need to.
- **Building Closure Announcements** Get important announcements, such as an office closure, by email.
- **Slack & Microsoft Teams** Coordinate with your team and book spaces in advance from Slack or Microsoft Teams.
- **Employee Directory** View every employee’s profile and follow their schedule.
Customer stories
#### Teams that come together with Kadence
Customer story · MOO
##### MOO saw office occupancy often exceed 70% after six months with Kadence.
> “We want our employees to use Kadence to support our in-person culture. To have a tool that would help boost creativity, collaboration, conversation, and connection!”
>
>
>
> **Bryony Gilhooly** Head of People Operations, MOO
[Read the MOO story]()
Customer story · GWI
##### GWI runs London, New York and Athens from one workplace system.
> “We didn’t know who was coming when, which team on what day — so we used Kadence as soon as we were able to return back to the office!”
>
>
>
> **Maud Santamaria** Global Real Estate Director, GWI
[Read the GWI story]()
#### Explore more
- [Discover More]()
- [Kadence Flex]()
- [Plan Your Team Day]()
Next step
#### Start Working Smarter With Kadence
Book a demo, and see Kadence in action. Find out how we can help create smarter, more productive workplace for your people.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Workplace Management for Energy and Utilities | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/energy-and-utilities/
Description: Workplace management software for energy and utilities: see who is in on which day, keep desks for office staff and govern visitors at every site.
Energy and utilities
### Workplace Management for Energy and Utilities
Offices sized for field and office teams.
Energy and utility teams split their time between sites, the field and the office. Kadence shows who is in on which day, keeps desks and rooms for the people who come in, and governs visitors at every site.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative: share of 100 people in the office, in the field or remote each weekday at operations headquarters; the office peaks on Wed at 61, so 61 desks cover the busiest day.
Attendance
#### Know who is in, by team and location.
Monitor office attendance, space capacity and booking habits as they happen, and plan for what teams need from real trends, not anecdotes.
- Attendance and capacity in real time
- Booking patterns by team
- Presence from Wi-Fi, badge and check-in
WorkOps · Attendance
Office attendance with the most popular day and recent check-ins.
Shared space
#### Desks and rooms for the days people come in.
Assign teams to neighborhoods on chosen days, enforce closure and capacity controls automatically, and let room displays release no-shows instantly.
- Unified booking for desks, rooms and car parking
- Closure and capacity rules applied automatically
- Room displays that auto-release no-shows
WorkOps · Space management
Room occupancy on Floor 3 with auto-release on and a live team view.
Arrivals
#### Governed arrivals at every site.
Pre-registration, kiosk check-in and badge printing on arrival, with a complete, timestamped digital log exportable for any audit, and every check-in feeding presence data.
- Pre-registration and kiosk check-in
- Badge printing and host notification
- Exportable audit log
WorkOps · Visitor management
Visitor check-in today: pre-registration sent via Teams, kiosk check-in, NDA signed, badge printed.
Reviews on G2 · Energy and utilities
#### In their own words.
[All Kadence reviews on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Easy to use, easy to setup. Integration to Entra and Teams was very easy to setup, good pricing and very good support.”
**Verified User in Oil & Energy** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, April 2026 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
By industry
- [Financial services →]()
- [Technology →]()
- [Legal →]()
- [Business services →]()
- [Commercial real estate →]()
- [Consumer goods →]()
- [Government →]()
- [Healthcare and pharma →]()
- [Higher education →]()
- [Manufacturing →]()
- [Media and entertainment →]()
- [Non-profits →]()
- [Retail →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Events | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/
Description: Meet Kadence at workplace, facilities and corporate real estate events.
Events
### Meet us where workplace leaders meet.
Find Kadence at corporate real estate and facilities events, and make time for a conversation with our team.
[Upcoming events]()[Past events]()
#### Upcoming events
- Nov 24-26 · Cannes
##### [Workplace Salon Cannes]()
A dedicated trade show for facilities management, workspace design, and procurement professionals. November 24–26, 2026 at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès, Cannes.
[View event →]()
- Nov 18-20 · Anaheim
##### [IFMA World Workplace 2026]()
The facility management industry's biggest conference and expo, bringing together FM leaders from around the world. November 18–20, 2026 at the Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim, CA. Visit us at booth 1757 to see Kadence in action.
[View event →]()
- Oct 27, 2026, 6:30pm · Chicago
##### [Kadence Dinner Series: Chicago]()
Join us for an intimate evening with peers navigating the same questions: what does the workplace look like as AI reshapes how and where we work? We'll gather a small group of workplace leaders for a candid fireside conversation on the challenges, opportunities, and open questions defining this next chapter. No pitches, no panels, just a good meal and a real conversation with people facing the same decisions you are.
[View event →]()
- Oct 26-28 · Chicago
##### [CoreNet Summit Chicago]()
The flagship gathering for corporate real estate's senior decision-makers. October 26–28, 2026 at McCormick Place, Chicago. Stop by booth #106 to see how Kadence powers the modern workplace.
[View event →]()
- Oct 22, 2026 · London
##### [FM Technology Forum]()
An invitation-only forum matching facilities buyers and suppliers through curated one-to-one meetings. October 22, 2026 at the Hilton London Canary Wharf. Come meet our team and see Kadence live.
[View event →]()
#### Past events
- Oct 15, 2026 · London
##### [CoreNet UK Future Focus]()
CoreNet UK's annual half-day gathering for the UK corporate real estate community, featuring a keynote and panel discussion. October 15, 2026 at WTW, Lime Street, London. Join us there to see Kadence in action.
[View event →]()
- Oct 13, 2026 · London
##### [Space+ Occupeers 2026]()
Join us at OCCUPEERS on 13 October, where we're hosting two roundtables on the questions every real estate leader is being asked: where to be, and how to prove it's working.
[View event →]()
- Oct 4-6 · Santa Barbara
##### [Workspaces 2026]()
An invitation-only gathering of corporate real estate and workplace design leaders for real conversation over networking. October 4–6, 2026 at the Hilton Santa Barbara Beach Resort, Santa Barbara. Come find our team and see what Kadence can do for your workplace.
[View event →]()
## Kadence Dinner Series: Chicago | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/chicago-dinner-2026/
Description: Join us for an intimate evening with peers navigating the same questions: what does the workplace look like as AI reshapes how and where we work? We'll gather a small group of workplace leaders for a candid fireside conversation on the challenges, opportunities, and open questions defining this next chapter. No pitches, no panels, just a good meal and a real conversation with people facing the same decisions you are.
[Events]() · Upcoming event
### Kadence Dinner Series: Chicago
Join us for an intimate evening with peers navigating the same questions: what does the workplace look like as AI reshapes how and where we work? We'll gather a small group of workplace leaders for a candid fireside conversation on the challenges, opportunities, and open questions defining this next chapter. No pitches, no panels, just a good meal and a real conversation with people facing the same decisions you are.
- **Date & time**: Oct 27, 2026, 6:30pm
- **Location**: Chicago
- **Venue**: Tre Dita (St. Regis Chicago)
- **Find us**: 401 E Wacker Dr, Chicago, IL 60601
- **Event site**: [kadence.co]()
#### Join Us for an Intimate Evening in Chicago
We'll gather a small group of workplace leaders for a candid fireside conversation on the challenges, opportunities, and open questions defining this next chapter. No pitches, no panels, just a good meal and a real conversation with people facing the same decisions you are.
- When: October 27, 2026 at 6:30 PM
- Where: Tre Dita, 401 E Wacker Dr, Chicago, IL 60601
- Dress Code: Business Casual
Kadence Event
#### Request a slot
Takes about 60 seconds. We'll be in touch within one business day.
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By submitting this form you agree to Kadence contacting you. Read our [privacy policy]().
#### Featured Speakers
- Dave Cairns
##### Dave Cairns
VP of Strategic Growth · Kadence
Dave Cairns is VP of Strategic Growth at Kadence, where he leads enterprise sales, partnerships, and industry positioning for the hybrid work platform. Before joining the tech world, Dave spent over a decade as a Senior Vice President at CBRE, closing 1,000+ commercial real estate transactions across 6M+ square feet — including co-leading the second-largest office deal in Canadian history. A McGill grad and sought-after speaker, he's taken the stage at Harvard, Running Remote, and Workspaces.
[← All events]()
## CoreNet UK Future Focus | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/corenet-future-focus/
Description: CoreNet UK's annual half-day gathering for the UK corporate real estate community, featuring a keynote and panel discussion. October 15, 2026 at WTW, Lime Street, London. Join us there to see Kadence in action.
[Events]() · Past event
### CoreNet UK Future Focus
CoreNet UK's annual half-day gathering for the UK corporate real estate community, featuring a keynote and panel discussion. October 15, 2026 at WTW, Lime Street, London. Join us there to see Kadence in action.
This event has ended.
- **Date & time**: Oct 15, 2026
- **Location**: London
- **Venue**: WTW, Lime Street
- **Find us**: Drinks Reception
- **Event site**: [corenetglobal.connectedcommunity.org]()
#### Keep the conversation going.
Talk to us about your workplace and see Kadence in action.
[Book a demo]() [Visit event site]()
[← All events]()
## CoreNet Summit Chicago | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/corenet-summit-chicago/
Description: The flagship gathering for corporate real estate's senior decision-makers. October 26–28, 2026 at McCormick Place, Chicago. Stop by booth #106 to see how Kadence powers the modern workplace.
[Events]() · Upcoming event
### CoreNet Summit Chicago
The flagship gathering for corporate real estate's senior decision-makers. October 26–28, 2026 at McCormick Place, Chicago. Stop by booth #106 to see how Kadence powers the modern workplace.
- **Date & time**: Oct 26-28
- **Location**: Chicago
- **Venue**: McCormick Place
- **Find us**: Booth 106
- **Event site**: [corenetglobal.org]()
Book a meeting
#### Meet our team 1:1
Tell us a little about your workplace and we'll line up a 15-minute slot with the right person on our team.
- A workplace strategist matched to your team size & setup
- A live walkthrough of the parts of Kadence you care about
Book a meeting
#### Request a slot
Takes about 60 seconds. We'll be in touch within one business day.
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## FM Technology Forum | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/fm-tech-forum-2026/
Description: An invitation-only forum matching facilities buyers and suppliers through curated one-to-one meetings. October 22, 2026 at the Hilton London Canary Wharf. Come meet our team and see Kadence live.
[Events]() · Upcoming event
### FM Technology Forum
An invitation-only forum matching facilities buyers and suppliers through curated one-to-one meetings. October 22, 2026 at the Hilton London Canary Wharf. Come meet our team and see Kadence live.
- **Date & time**: Oct 22, 2026
- **Location**: London
- **Venue**: Hilton London Canary Wharf
- **Find us**: Kadence Booth
- **Event site**: [fmtechforum.co.uk]()
Book a meeting
#### Meet our team 1:1
Tell us a little about your workplace and we'll line up a 30-minute slot with the right person on our team.
- A workplace strategist matched to your team size & setup
- A live walkthrough of the parts of Kadence you care about
- No follow-up sales calls unless you ask for one
Book a meeting
#### Request a slot
Takes about 60 seconds. We'll be in touch within one business day.
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## IFMA World Workplace 2026 | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/ifma-world-workplace-2026/
Description: The facility management industry's biggest conference and expo, bringing together FM leaders from around the world. November 18–20, 2026 at the Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim, CA. Visit us at booth 1757 to see Kadence in action.
[Events]() · Upcoming event
### IFMA World Workplace 2026
The facility management industry's biggest conference and expo, bringing together FM leaders from around the world. November 18–20, 2026 at the Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim, CA. Visit us at booth 1757 to see Kadence in action.
- **Date & time**: Nov 18-20
- **Location**: Anaheim
- **Venue**: Anaheim Convention Center
- **Find us**: Booth 1757
- **Event site**: [worldworkplace.ifma.org]()
Book a meeting
#### Meet our team 1:1
Tell us a little about your workplace and we'll line up a 30-minute slot with the right person on our team.
- A workplace strategist matched to your team size & setup
- A live walkthrough of the parts of Kadence you care about
- No follow-up sales calls unless you ask for one
Book a meeting
#### Request a slot
Takes about 60 seconds. We'll be in touch within one business day.
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## Space+ Occupeers 2026 | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/space-occupeer-2026/
Description: Join us at OCCUPEERS on 13 October, where we're hosting two roundtables on the questions every real estate leader is being asked: where to be, and how to prove it's working.
[Events]() · Past event
### Space+ Occupeers 2026
Join us at OCCUPEERS on 13 October, where we're hosting two roundtables on the questions every real estate leader is being asked: where to be, and how to prove it's working.
This event has ended.
- **Date & time**: Oct 13, 2026
- **Location**: London
- **Find us**: Kadence booth
- **Event site**: [www.space-plus.org]()
#### Keep the conversation going.
Talk to us about your workplace and see Kadence in action.
[Book a demo]() [Visit event site]()
[← All events]()
## Workplace Salon Cannes | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/workplace-salon-2026/
Description: A dedicated trade show for facilities management, workspace design, and procurement professionals. November 24–26, 2026 at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès, Cannes.
[Events]() · Upcoming event
### Workplace Salon Cannes
A dedicated trade show for facilities management, workspace design, and procurement professionals. November 24–26, 2026 at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès, Cannes.
- **Date & time**: Nov 24-26
- **Location**: Cannes
- **Venue**: Palais des Festivals et des Congrès
- **Find us**: Kadence Booth
- **Event site**: [workplace-one-to-one-meetings.fr]()
Book a meeting
#### Meet our team 1:1
Tell us a little about your workplace and we'll line up a 30-minute slot with the right person on our team. Coffee or cocktails — your call.
- A workplace strategist matched to your team size & setup
- A live walkthrough of the parts of Kadence you care about
- No follow-up sales calls unless you ask for one
Book a meeting
#### Request a slot
Takes about 60 seconds. We'll be in touch within one business day.
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## Workspaces 2026 | Kadence events
Canonical: https://kadence.co/events/workspaces-2026/
Description: An invitation-only gathering of corporate real estate and workplace design leaders for real conversation over networking. October 4–6, 2026 at the Hilton Santa Barbara Beach Resort, Santa Barbara. Come find our team and see what Kadence can do for your workplace.
[Events]() · Past event
### Workspaces 2026
An invitation-only gathering of corporate real estate and workplace design leaders for real conversation over networking. October 4–6, 2026 at the Hilton Santa Barbara Beach Resort, Santa Barbara. Come find our team and see what Kadence can do for your workplace.
This event has ended.
- **Date & time**: Oct 4-6
- **Location**: Santa Barbara
- **Venue**: Hilton Santa Barbara Beach Resort
- **Find us**: Kadence Booth
- **Event site**: [workspacesevent.com]()
#### Keep the conversation going.
Talk to us about your workplace and see Kadence in action.
[Book a demo]() [Visit event site]()
[← All events]()
## Workplace Management for Financial Services | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/finance/
Description: Workplace management software for financial services: attendance compliance, one policy across every office and the audit trail a regulated estate requires.
Financial services
### Workplace Management for Financial Services
Secure, consistent workplace operations across every office, with the audit trail built in.
From global banks to branch networks: attendance compliance, multi-office consistency, real estate metrics and the governance controls a regulated estate requires.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative: one three-days-a-week attendance policy checked in New York, London and Singapore from badge, Wi-Fi and check-in presence, with each event written to an audit log.
Trusted in financial services
- Revolut
- TrueLayer
- BMW Financial Services
- CFA Institute
- Dow Jones
- Exness
- Finance Ireland
- Flagstone
- Mukuru
- NJEDA
- Nubank
- Rothschild & Co
- Servus
- TransUnion
- Starling Bank
- Axi
- Equisoft
- MGIS
- Peapack Private Bank & Trust
Attendance compliance
#### Actual presence, not planned attendance.
Kadence tracks presence via Wi-Fi, badge and check-in, so policy is enforced on what happened and leaders know which teams are in and which are not.
- Automated attendance compliance
- Immutable audit logs of every access, booking and change
- Role-based permissions
WorkOps · Attendance
Office attendance tracking with recent check-ins.
Multi-office consistency
#### New York, London and Singapore on one system.
Room reservations, desk policies and visitor flows work the same in every office, with one set of metrics on attendance, room recovery and desk usage by floor, team and location.
- Consistent policy enforcement globally
- Real-time metrics for workplace, compliance and finance
- Data residency: choose where your data lives
WorkOps · Multi-office
Room booking synced across London, Berlin and Copenhagen with employee occupancy.
Room chaos
#### Release unused rooms before the meeting fails.
Recurring holds and calendar conflicts delay high-stakes decisions. Kadence releases unused space, syncs with calendars and flags device conflicts ahead of time.
- Auto-release of unused rooms
- Calendar sync with Outlook and Google
- Device conflict detection
WorkOps · Room booking
Room booking detail with a Microsoft Teams confirmation.
Reviews on G2 · Financial services
#### In their own words.
[All Kadence reviews on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Seeing when areas of the office are busy to help with space management. Helping us to roll out and track our hybrid attendance policy.”
**Verified User in Financial Services** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, January 2026 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Allowing us not to increase our footprint as we grow our team.”
**Fatima B.** Chief People Officer Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, February 2022 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
- > “Kadence has great support and the technology is very easy to use and well thought out”
**Verified User in Financial Services** Mid-Market (51-1000 emp.) · G2 review, February 2026 [Read the review on G2 ↗ (opens in a new tab)]()
By industry
- [Technology →]()
- [Legal →]()
- [Business services →]()
- [Commercial real estate →]()
- [Consumer goods →]()
- [Energy and utilities →]()
- [Government →]()
- [Healthcare and pharma →]()
- [Higher education →]()
- [Manufacturing →]()
- [Media and entertainment →]()
- [Non-profits →]()
- [Retail →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Flexible Workspace Solutions for Distributed Teams | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/flexible-office-space/
Description: Kadence flexible workspace solutions help teams access and book office space on demand while reducing lease costs and improving flexibility.
Flexible Office Space
### Find flexible space for your distributed teams.
Give teams access to on-demand workspaces, coordinate where people work, and pay for the space they need.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
Illustrative flexible office space occupancy: Project team 50%, Visiting team 33%, Local team 67%. A floor plate shows the three team neighborhoods on City workspace · Shared floor.
#### Key Features Flexible Office Space On Demand
Flex Spaces
#### Get Access To Thousands Of Flexible Office Space Near You
Discover thousands of flexible office spaces and co-working spaces near you. With just a few clicks, book the perfect spot for your teams, whether it’s a shared office or a dedicated desk.
- Make hot desking arrangements for you and your team members
- Gain instant access to on-demand office spaces for remote and hybrid work
Kadence
A Kadence Flex illustration that shows you where you can find a space to work.
Cost-Effective
#### Only Pay For The Office Space You Need
Cut back on your real-estate costs and ditch the long leases on your office space. Unlock a global network of office spaces – all with rental terms including short-term leases, rolling contracts, or pay-as-you-go options.
- Maximize savings by only paying for the space you need
- Manage spending budgets for each team by setting up permissions based on location, and space type
Kadence
A Kadence Flex illustration that shows you available conference rooms to book and how much they cost.
Streamline Coordination
#### Coordinate Your Entire Workforce In One Place
Cut back on your office spend is by seeing how much your office is used on a daily or monthly basis. With Kadence Flex, you can keep track of real-time bookings, measure the success of your hybrid policies all in one platform.
- See all of your booking data across your leased and on-demand spaces in one platform
- Choose the best flex space options for your teams based on the distance of your HQ office space
Kadence
A Kadence Flex illustration of the Activity Map showing Top Locations, 453 Reservations, and how many people booked, checked in or canceled.
Seamless Connectivity
#### Join Your Team Wherever They’re Working
Planning to meet your favorite teammates in the office can be a huge challenge – especially when everyone is in a different location. See where all your teammates are so you can join them in the office space that’s closest to you.
- Get notified every time your teammate has made a booking or canceled their booking
- Schedule recurring team days in the closest flexible office space that’s best for everyone
Kadence
A Kadence Flex illustration of a map with various office and co-working hub locations that enables you to see where your teammates are working,
> An absolute game-changer to empower teams with the autonomy and flexibility, as well as provide our business with a unified experience across our leased and flex portfolio.
#### Jeff Gwinnett
Senior Director, Workplace Experience & Sustainability at Softchoice
FAQ
#### Frequently asked questions
**What is a Flexible Office Space?**
#### A flexible office space, such as a shared office or flexible workspace, offers various work options, from stylish [hot desks]() to relaxed open offices and vibrant coworking areas. Due to COVID-19, companies are recognizing the importance of these adaptable setups for productivity, teamwork, and adaptability, and they’re leveraging technology to effectively manage and comprehend these work environments.
**What is the difference between flexible workspace and coworking space?**
#### A flexible workspace offers different kinds of office setups like private offices, open areas, and shared facilities to suit different work preferences. On the other hand, a coworking space is all about creating a community where independent workers and small businesses can collaborate and network while sharing the same workspace.
**How can I start booking on-demand flexible office space?**
#### You can start booking on-demand workspaces if your company has Linked its Kadence and LiquidSpace account. Once they have done this, users will gain access to hybrid workspaces across the globe. On their first booking, users will need to log in to LiquidSpace. Those without LiquidSpace accounts will have an account generated for them during this process. Read here to learn how to get started with on-demand space booking.
**Can I schedule team days in any flex space?**
#### Yes. In Kadence you can set up regular times for you and your teams to meet in any flex office location available. If you’re a Team Manager just go to edit your teams and set up a Team Kadence to determine the office location, the regularity of your team days and when you’d like it to start. [Read more here]()
**Can I see where my teammates are working?**
#### Yes. There are several ways for you to see where your teammates are working on the day you’re planning to head to the office. You’ll either get notified when they’ve made a booking which will tell you where they will be working that day, or you can go to create a booking and find which office they’re in that way. You can also see where they plan to be working in the future by checking out their profile or in your Starred Colleagues list. However, the quickest way to find where your teammates are working is by asking [Kadence AI]()
#### Explore more
- [hot desks]()
- [Read more here]()
- [Kadence AI]()
Next step
#### Get Started With Kadence Today
Let Kadence take the hassle out of hybrid working. Book a customized demo today.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
#### Ideas Shaping Tomorrow’s Work
Together with our grow community of workplace pioneers, we’re engaged in conversations that challenge old norms and inspire better ways to connect
September 24, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Cutting Headcount Is Not Redesigning Work]()
I spent an hour last week with twenty workplace and real estate leaders from Europe and North America, along with Brian Elliott, CEO of Work Forward and executive-in-residence at Charter. He’s also an advisor and investor in Kadence. A few things are worth carrying back to your teams. Most of what’s being called AI transformation \[…\]
September 22, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Local Council Office Consolidation Needs Better Evidence]()
Most councils decide to consolidate office space before they can prove it is the right call. The saving appears in the medium term financial plan, a target is attached to it, and the estates team is then asked to produce evidence for a decision that has effectively already been announced. That sequence is normal across \[…\]
September 22, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Why University Utilization Figures Mislead]()
Ask a university what its space utilization is and you will usually get a single figure. Ask what that figure is made of and the answer becomes much less stable, because in a university more than in almost any other kind of organization, a utilization number is an average taken across spaces that behave in \[…\]
September 15, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [23% Is Not an Adoption Story]()
CBRE says AI is already influencing space-planning decisions for 23% of occupiers. The workplace leaders I talk to are watching the rest of the company get lost, with tools that do not help them keep up. CBRE’s 2026 Americas Office Occupier Sentiment Survey put a number on a feeling a lot of workplace leaders already had. In \[…\]
August 25, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [The Chief Places Officer Is Coming]()
The most influential forecast in commercial real estate just floated a new job title, and I think it is the most important idea in the entire report. In this year’s PwC and ULI outlook, in a passage about how occupiers are reorganizing their floors, is the suggestion that coordinating where teams sit may soon become \[…\]
August 12, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [The Workplace Leader’s Playbook for When a Reorg Hits]()
Our team at Kadence was recently in a conversation with a large enterprise, and one thing a workplace leader on their side said has stuck with me. This particular company has publicly, very publicly, re-auged multiple times already this year and the Workplace team are feeling it. When a reorg hits and you have to \[…\]
August 11, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Offices Were Repriced. Your Space Decisions Should Be Too.]()
The market has already repriced your real estate. It did not ask whether you wanted to participate. Values have corrected, leases are getting shorter and smaller, and new supply has effectively stopped. What has not changed, in most enterprises, is how the lease decision itself gets made. That is the gap I want to close \[…\]
July 14, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Your Workplace Operating Model Determines Your Real Estate Cost]()
Most enterprise leaders can tell you their headcount, their cost per square foot, and their target occupancy. Far fewer can tell you, in a single sentence, how their organization actually allocates space. They know the floor is busy on Tuesdays and quiet on Fridays. They know real estate is one of their largest fixed costs. \[…\]
June 22, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [The Intentional Gathering: How Smart Companies Are Designing Time Together]()
I’ve been thinking a lot about what equals work. Ask a carpenter to break down their job, and they’ll talk about specific tools, assembly processes, and tangible results. There’s a clear relationship between input, process, and output. But ask someone in knowledge work, and you’ll get: “I type on a keyboard, I sit in calls, \[…\]
June 17, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Why the Workplace Needs a Digital Twin: Lessons From LSE and WPP]()
Digital twins already run hospitals, factories and energy grids. At a June 2026 Kadence breakfast, LSE's Prithwiraj Choudhury and WPP's Bex Moorhouse explained why the workplace is next.
June 8, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [SpaceOps: Built for What Happens Next]()
Something Rory from our Product Engineering Team said recently has stayed with me. Most workspace tools, he explained, are good at telling you what happened. What floor engineering used last Wednesday. How many desks were occupied in Q3. Which neighborhoods ran at capacity and which sat empty. What they are not built to do is \[…\]
June 1, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [The Junior Hiring Decline Is a Workplace Operations Problem]()
Generative AI took the blame for falling junior hiring. The Broken Ladder paper points to remote work instead, which makes it a problem organizations can solve.
Page 1 of 6 [Older posts →]()
#### Join our community
Stay connected
#### Stay on top of the latest stories and insights
Loading the form…
By submitting this form you agree to Kadence contacting you. Read our [privacy policy]().
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work — page 2 | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/page/2/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights. Page 2 of 6.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
May 13, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: The Space Planning Problems Portfolio Averages Can’t See]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse. This series uses aggregated and anonymized data from Kadence customers to understand how workplace behavior is changing at scale. I’m Ali Carson, a Data Scientist at Kadence. My role is to analyze workplace data to understand how offices are really being used day to day. In this edition of Kadence Pulse, \[…\]
April 16, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Brian Elliott on Why Workplace Strategy Can’t Stay Static in the Age of AI]()
At IFMA, Brian Elliott and I kept coming back to the same tension. AI is accelerating the speed of business, but workplace strategy is still too often built on assumptions from a more stable era. Companies want faster answers on growth, attendance, capacity, and cost, while workplace leaders are still dealing with leases, layouts, infrastructure, \[…\]
March 1, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Gen Z Is Choosing the Office. Is Your Workplace Ready?]()
Gen Z is choosing office time for mentorship, visibility and faster careers. Enterprise workplaces need the operations to turn that presence into performance.
February 23, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [AI Is Reshaping Work. The Workplace Must Catch Up.]()
If you wanted evidence that AI in the enterprise workplace has moved beyond experimentation, you didn’t have to look far this past week. Accenture announced that it is linking employee promotions to AI tool usage, signaling a structural shift in performance expectations. AI literacy is no longer a technical skill reserved for innovation teams. It \[…\]
January 29, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [The Intelligence Behind SpaceOps]()
Over the past few years, the conversations we’ve been having with workplace, real estate, and operations leaders have started to sound very similar. They’re being asked to make space decisions with incomplete information and still stand behind them. These aren’t abstract planning questions. They’re operational decisions with financial, cultural, and human consequences. Once they’re made, \[…\]
January 28, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: How Culture Shapes Workplace Operations]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse. This series uses aggregated and anonymized data from Kadence customers to understand how workplace behavior is changing at scale. Rather than focusing on individual offices or policies, each Pulse looks at a single signal in the data and what it reveals about how workplace operations actually function. I’m Ali Carson, a \[…\]
January 22, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [How Bloomberg Designs Its Office Around Movement, Not Desks]()
Most organisations face the same constraint. They want more interaction between teams, but they cannot change the building. Floors are leased. Cores are fixed. Vertical separation is inherited rather than designed. Kadence SpaceOps addresses this problem operationally. It allows organisations to model how teams move through space, test how different layouts affect interaction, and adjust \[…\]
January 22, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Amazon Is Tracking Office Hours]()
Amazon is no longer just tracking whether employees come into the office. It is tracking how long they stay. In December, the company rolled out a manager dashboard that measures employees’ in-office hours across a rolling eight-week period. The system categorises workers based on duration rather than attendance alone, flagging those who spend fewer than \[…\]
January 8, 2026 · Future Of Work
#### [How Google Designs Offices Around How Teams Actually Work]()
Google did not build their offices at the Bay View campus to look impressive. It built it to work better. As organizations scale, coordination becomes harder to maintain. Teams drift apart. Dependencies stretch across floors and buildings. Decisions slow down, not because people stop communicating, but because the physical environment no longer reflects how the \[…\]
December 17, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Your Office Is Busy on Tuesdays and Empty on Fridays]()
By 2026, uneven office attendance is no longer surprising. What surprises leaders is how persistent it is. Tuesdays and Wednesdays are crowded. Mondays and Fridays remain quiet, even in organizations with clear in-office expectations. This pattern appears across sectors, geographies, and workplace strategies. Yet it is still often discussed as an employee behavior issue rather \[…\]
December 17, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [The Enterprise Workplace Operations Playbook for 2026]()
It’s 2026, and the workplace conversation has shifted. The question is no longer whether the office matters, whether hybrid work is permanent, or whether employees want flexibility. Those debates are largely settled. What remains unresolved is far more practical: how to operate the workplace so it actually works for the organization and the people inside \[…\]
December 17, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Wrapped: How You Used Kadence in 2025]()
Welcome to Kadence Wrapped 2025! In 2025, workplace behavior stopped looking experimental and started looking intentional. Across millions of desk and room bookings, clear patterns emerged around when people came in, how they collaborated, and how reliably offices were used. The data does not simply show more activity. It shows greater operational maturity. Offices were \[…\]
[← Newer posts]() Page 2 of 6 [Older posts →]()
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work — page 3 | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/page/3/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights. Page 3 of 6.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
December 17, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [How to Measure Collaboration in the Workplace]()
Measure collaboration by what teams do, not how they feel: in-person overlap, meeting alignment, clustering by day and location, and whether space helps.
December 17, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [What Employees Want From the Office in 2026: A Workplace That Works]()
Employees in 2026 do not want stricter attendance rules or more perks. They want an office that runs predictably, supports collaboration and respects their time.
November 26, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: The Return of Real Meetings]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse. In this edition, we look at how team meetings are evolving and what that shift tells us about modern workplace operations. Hybrid work has moved past the phase of chaos. For Kadence customers, it has settled into a predictable, midweek, team-first operating rhythm. The data from 2024 and 2025 shows a \[…\]
November 26, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Riding Into 2026: Talking Workplace With Brian Elliott]()
There is something fitting about talking about the future of work while sitting in the back of a Waymo gliding through San Francisco. An autonomous car is a real-time example of systems quietly rewiring themselves. What looks like a neat consumer experience is actually the result of deep structural changes in how data, infrastructure, and \[…\]
November 24, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [What AI Can't Replace: OpenAI's Tracy Hawkins on People, Purpose and the Office]()
Dave Cairns sits down with Tracy Hawkins, VP of Real Estate and Workplace at OpenAI, on raising kids with AI and why people still need to gather.
August 19, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: What Predictability Says About Office Use]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse, where we explore how hybrid work is unfolding through real-world data from the Kadence platform. In this edition, we’re moving past averages to examine something more telling: the shape of office use across different business sectors. From consistency to chaos, and from bursty collaboration to habitual rhythms, the story isn’t just \[…\]
August 18, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [What Is a Workplace Operations Platform? The Backbone of the Modern Workplace]()
Workplace operations aligns people, space and technology to business outcomes. What it covers, why it matters, and what a workplace operations platform does.
August 4, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [AT&T Return To Office: Employee Survey Results And A Culture Shift (August 2025)]()
In August 2025, AT&T CEO John Stankey answered falling engagement scores with a memo moving staff from hybrid work to five office days and a market-based culture.
July 22, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Raises $20M To Transform How Enterprises Run The Modern Workplace]()
Today marks a major milestone in our journey: Kadence has raised a $20 million Series A to accelerate the future of work. The round was led by High Alpha, with participation from Kickstart, Midwich Ignite, and Four Cities Capital and Mantaray. We’re also honored to have the backing of 515 Ventures led by Frederic Kerrest \[…\]
June 16, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Deutsche Bank, UBS And The City Of London: How Banks Are Redrawing The Hybrid Work Week]()
In June 2025, Panmure Liberum joined Deutsche Bank in asking staff to cover Mondays and Fridays in the office. What it meant for hybrid working in the City of London.
June 15, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: Unpacking Office Utilization Trends By Sector]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse, our deep dive into how hybrid work is evolving—powered by real-time desk booking data from our customers using Kadence. After a year of settling into hybrid rhythms, the first half of 2025 is showing signs of structural change in how different sectors are using office space. Our latest analysis — drawn from \[…\]
June 2, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [RBC Pushes For More Office Time But Flexibility Still Wins]()
The decision by RBC (Royal Bank of Canada) to require employees in the office four days a week is part of a broader trend: large enterprises are looking to reconnect people, rebuild culture, and spark the kind of collaboration that’s harder to replicate remotely. It’s a well-intentioned move—and a clear signal that the pendulum is \[…\]
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#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work — page 4 | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/page/4/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights. Page 4 of 6.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
April 29, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Uber Sets The Standard For Structured Hybrid With Three-Day In-Office Rhythm]()
When Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi announced that all employees—including those previously approved for remote work—would align to a three-day in-office rhythm, it signaled the company’s continued investment in structured hybrid work. Rather than pulling back on flexibility, Uber is fine-tuning its hybrid model to strengthen in-person collaboration while preserving the autonomy teams value. In a \[…\]
April 24, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Google's Hybrid Work Model: Inside the Breakdown of Its Hybrid Strategy]()
In April 2025, Google teams told some remote employees to come in three days a week or risk their jobs. What the move reveals about hybrid work without coordination.
April 23, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why IBM Is Struggling With Their Hybrid Policy]()
IBM has been a master of reinvention for over a century. But its latest shift — requiring U.S. sales employees to relocate near offices or clients — suggests it’s falling into the same trap as many legacy firms: mistaking location for coordination. According to The Register, IBM is asking its U.S. sales teams to confirm new \[…\]
April 3, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Atlassian Is Sticking With Distributed Work]()
At a time when many corporate leaders are calling for a return to the office, Atlassian is doubling down on distributed work—and it’s paying off. The software company just secured a top spot on Fortune’s 2025 list of the 100 Best Companies to Work For, and their commitment to remote-first operations is a big reason why. In \[…\]
April 2, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Recharge Days Miss The Point Of Modern Work]()
Another week, another trend in employee wellness. This time it’s “recharge days”—company-wide time off designed to combat burnout by shutting the laptop lid for everyone at once. On the surface, it sounds thoughtful. Generous, even. But let’s call it what it really is: a backwards step. This week’s Fortune article on the “100 Best Companies to Work \[…\]
April 2, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: The American Work Ethic—Is Longer Always Better?]()
Welcome to Kadence Pulse—our regular deep dive into hybrid work trends, behaviors, and insights pulled straight from the data of thousands of our global users. In this edition, we’re turning our attention to the American work ethic. Known globally for its hustle culture, the U.S. is showing a noticeable trend in extended office hours—even in the \[…\]
March 25, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Is Freddie Mac Forcing A Full-Time RTO?]()
Freddie Mac is bringing everyone back to the office. Full-time. No flexibility. That’s the latest directive from the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), announced just days after a major leadership shake-up that saw Director Sandra Thompson removed and Clinton Jones appointed in her place. This new mandate affects thousands of employees who had been thriving \[…\]
March 14, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Nvidia Is Sticking With Hybrid Work]()
It feels like every day brings a new headline about a company pushing for return-to-office (RTO) mandates, making the debate one of the most divisive workplace topics in recent years. While companies like Amazon and JPMorgan Chase have doubled down on their mandates, Nvidia has taken a decidedly different approach—one that prioritizes flexibility, trust, and \[…\]
March 13, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Vodafone Is Getting Serious About Hybrid Work]()
Vodafone is tightening its grip on hybrid work, turning a nudge into a mandate. A recently leaked memo reveals that the telecoms giant is taking a hardline approach to hybrid work, warning employees that non-compliance could lead to disciplinary action, even impacting bonuses. This crackdown raises a critical question: Is rigid hybrid enforcement the right \[…\]
February 25, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Stripe Co-Founders Ask Why Companies Are Designing RTO For Their Worst Employees]()
In a world where top talent thrives in flexible environments, why are companies structuring their workplace policies around the bottom 5% of performers? That’s the question posed by Stripe co-founders, John and Patrick Collison, when they were asked about return-to-office (RTO) mandates. It suggests that widespread RTO mandates are a misguided attempt to correct for \[…\]
February 25, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Starbucks Cuts 1,100 Corporate Jobs: What It Means For Hybrid Work (February 2025)]()
In February 2025, Starbucks cut 1,100 corporate jobs and tightened office rules for leaders. What the move meant for its hybrid work culture, and lessons for other employers.
February 14, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Kadence Pulse: The Magic Number Is 2]()
Kadence Pulse is our new data-driven series where we uncover key trends in hybrid work, using insights straight from Kadence’s platform. Our goal is to help businesses and employees understand how hybrid work is evolving and how they can make smarter, more informed decisions. The way we work has changed forever, and at Kadence, we \[…\]
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Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work — page 5 | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/page/5/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights. Page 5 of 6.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
February 11, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Gathering Weeks: Airbnb’s Innovative Hybrid Strategy]()
Companies are trying to figure out how to keep things flexible without losing that sense of connection. Airbnb seems to have cracked the code with their Live and Work Anywhere policy, centered around a simple yet transformative concept: the gathering week. Brian Chesky, CEO of Airbnb, sums it up succinctly: Airbnb’s approach is rooted in the belief that \[…\]
February 7, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [The Future Of Work In 2025 And Beyond With Nick Bloom]()
In our latest webinar, economist and remote work expert Nick Bloom shared key insights into the evolving landscape of hybrid work. With data suggesting that work-from-home levels have stabilized globally, the discussion focused on what this means for organizations navigating hybrid models and the future of remote work technologies. We kicked off the webinar by \[…\]
February 6, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [How Deloitte, PwC, EY and KPMG Make Hybrid Work: The Big Four's Approach]()
In February 2025, the Big Four accounting firms were sticking with hybrid in their US offices. How Deloitte, PwC, EY and KPMG each set office expectations.
February 4, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Zuckerberg Says Hybrid Passes The Performance Test—That’s Why Meta Isn’t Changing Course]()
After years of debate over remote vs. office work, Meta has made its decision: hybrid is here to stay. CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently confirmed that there will be no changes to the company’s return-to-office (RTO) policy—a significant move at a time when many companies are still tightening their grip on in-office attendance. Zuckerberg delivered the statement at a \[…\]
February 4, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Citi Is Sticking To Hybrid Work While Rivals Push For RTO]()
While big banks like JPMorgan and Barclays are ramping up their return-to-office (RTO) mandates, Citigroup (Citi) is staying firm on its hybrid work policy. CEO Jane Fraser has made it clear: flexibility isn’t just a perk—it’s a competitive edge. Rather than dragging employees back with a “butts in seats” approach, Citi is investing £1 billion \[…\]
January 31, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Why More Companies Are Moving To A Three-Day Office Week]()
The workplace is shifting—again. A few years ago, many leaders thought hybrid work was just a pit stop before a full return to the office (RTO). But here we are, and it’s become increasingly clear: three days in the office is becoming the sweet spot for companies across the globe. Instead of forcing rigid five-day \[…\]
January 16, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Building Operations and Experience (BOE) in Commercial Real Estate]()
Building operations and experience (BOE) combines property management, building operations and workplace experience. Here is what it is, why CBRE backed it, and its challenges.
January 14, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [Toyota’s RTO Mandate: Breaking Away From The Automotive Norm]()
Toyota just dropped some big news—starting September 2, employees are expected back in the office four days a week. This puts Toyota on a completely different track compared to other carmakers, many of which are sticking with more flexible hybrid setups. Sure, Toyota says it’s all about boosting collaboration and keeping the company culture alive, \[…\]
January 13, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [WPP Return to Office Policy: A Growing Divide Between Leadership and Workforce]()
In January 2025, WPP's push for a stricter return to office met an employee petition. What it showed about running one RTO policy across global offices.
January 8, 2025 · Future Of Work
#### [JPMorgan's Full-Time Return to Office Plan: A Risky Move in a Hybrid World]()
In January 2025, JPMorgan Chase was reported to be planning a five-day return to office. Why the plan risked talent, productivity and real estate value.
December 12, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [Why Sonos Shifted From Remote To Hybrid Work For 2025: Its December 2024 Return-To-Office Mandate]()
In December 2024, Sonos asked its product teams to be on-site two or more days a week, ending its remote-friendly stance. Why it happened and what it means for hybrid work.
December 2, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [The CEO’s Perspective: Driving Growth, Innovation, And Hybrid Working ROI]()
Embracing hybrid work isn’t just a trend—it’s a strategic imperative for forward-thinking CEOs. This article unveils how hybrid work models drive unprecedented Hybrid Working ROI across the triple bottom line: By implementing a robust hybrid working ROI strategy, CEOs can future-proof their organizations, attract top talent, and gain a competitive edge in an evolving business \[…\]
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Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work — page 6 | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/future-of-work/page/6/
Description: Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights. Page 6 of 6.
Future Of Work
### The Minds Redefining The Future Of Work
Kadence is partnering with forward-thinking pioneers to shape the tools and insights powering the future of work. Join our community to stay on top of the latest stories and insights.
November 25, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [What Is a Hybrid Work Model? Types, Examples and How to Implement One]()
A hybrid work model splits employees' time between the office and remote work. Here are the four main types, company examples, benefits, challenges and steps to implement one.
November 5, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [The Evolution of Hybrid Working: How We Got Here and What Comes Next]()
Hybrid working evolved in three phases, from early-2000s home internet to the pandemic and today's uncoordinated hybrid. Here is how it happened and what companies need next.
October 24, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [From Thought Leadership To Sense Making With Perry Timms]()
Thought Leadership has been a “thing” for some three decades now. It is often provocative, ideological, and agitative, sometimes research-led and evidence-based on trended analysis and experimentation. People who are leading “thinkers” are considered very differently from strategists and operational implementors. Inevitably, there are tensions between those who do and those who think. Thought leadership \[…\]
October 7, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [The Short-Term Pain And Long-Term Gain Of Being Brave]()
Human beings are wired to avoid pain. We try to “fix” the pain, often papering over the cracks. When it comes to technology within the workplace, I see the papering over the cracks in ways like: You see, none of these are actually okay statements to make, and yet, for the last 17 years, these \[…\]
September 18, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [Amazon's Five-Day Return to Office and the Hybrid Work Challenge]()
In September 2024, Amazon said employees would return to the office five days a week from January 2025. The risks, and how hybrid could work instead.
August 30, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [Starbucks' Hybrid Work Policy: An Opportunity To Brew A Better Hybrid Culture (2024)]()
In 2024, Starbucks' three-day office policy and its October threat to fire staff who did not comply drew criticism. How it could build a fairer hybrid culture instead.
August 14, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [Creating Moments That Matter: Dave Cairns and Helen Attia on Connection at Work]()
Helen Attia and Dave Cairns on why in-person moments still matter for distributed teams, and how to create them with intention.
April 10, 2024 · Future Of Work
#### [Exploring The Future Of Work: Understanding Hybrid Remote Work]()
Welcome to a new era of work. Traditional notions of where and how work gets done have been redefined. But what is hybrid remote work? This new terminology has become commonplace. It’s now an integral part of both how companies choose to operate and the attraction of jobs to employees. In this article, we delve \[…\]
[← Newer posts]() Page 6 of 6
Next step
#### See how leaders run the modern workplace.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist. Bring a floor you are unsure about.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## Get a quote | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/get-quote/
Description: Tell Kadence about your buildings, floors and teams and get a proposal for the WorkOps and SpaceOps scope that fits, with rollout and support included.
Get a quote
### A proposal built around your workplace.
Tell us about your buildings and teams. We come back with the scope, rollout and price that fit the estate you actually run.
1. #### Tell us about your estate
Buildings, headcount and the products you are weighing. Two minutes.
2. #### Talk it through
A workplace strategist comes back with questions, not a sales script.
3. #### Get your proposal
Scope, rollout, integrations, support and price, line by line.
> “Kadence takes away the guesswork. We finally have the evidence to make the right decisions for our people and our spaces.”
**Dan Ick** Denbighshire County Council
Trusted by workplace teams at
- Dow Jones
- NHS
- BDO
- Willis Towers Watson
- Starling Bank
- TrueLayer
Not ready for a quote yet?
[Book a demo]() [See pricing]() [Try the ROI calculator]()
About two minutes
#### Request your proposal
A few details now. A workplace strategist follows up with questions and a first-pass scope.
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## Request a Customized Demo of Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/get-started/
Description: Schedule your customized demo of Kadence with our team to see the product, ask questions, and learn about our platform.
Get Started
### Talk To Our Workplace Strategist
Explore how leading organizations use Kadence to:
[Let’s talk]()
Illustrative bring your first team in at Your first neighborhood: Workspace scheduled for D1 and D3; People scheduled for D2 and D3; Operations scheduled for D3 and D4. Day 3 · First team day planned.
#### Explore what Kadence can do
- Cut real costs by 20% using powerful workplace analytics
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#### Jeff · Head of Workplace Experience · Softchoice
Kadence is a critical layer between people and place, it’s the tool that supports and simplifies our spaces to bring our people together! It helps me to connect with people I normally wouldn’t connect with.
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#### Book a demo
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## Workplace glossary: corporate real estate and workplace operations terms | Kadence
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/
Description: Plain definitions of the terms real estate, facilities and workplace teams use: stack planning, scenario planning, occupancy rate, desk ratio, densification, restack, sublease, IWMS, MCP and more.
Resources · Glossary
### The workplace glossary.
Clear answers to the terms real estate, facilities and workplace teams use, with formulas, worked examples and how to measure them. 152 terms, by topic and A to Z.
Search the glossary [#]() [A]() [B]() [C]() [D]() [E]() [F]() [G]() [H]() [I]() [J]() [L]() [M]() [N]() [O]() [P]() [R]() [S]() [T]() [V]() [W]()
#### \#
- ##### [3-30-300 rule]()
A rule of thumb: per square foot each year, a company spends $3 on utilities, $30 on rent and $300 on its people.
Space planning & real estate
#### A
- ##### [Activity-based working (ABW)]()
A workplace model in which people move between settings designed for different tasks instead of working at one assigned desk.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Additions]()
Preparing a seat, equipment, access and records for a new occupant such as a new hire, contractor or team.
Moves & change
- ##### [Agentic workplace]()
A workplace where AI agents carry out tasks, such as booking space and drafting plans, with people approving decisions.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [AI space planning]()
Using AI to draft and test stack plans, seating plans and scenarios from headcount, occupancy data and floor plans.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [AI workplace assistant]()
A chat-based assistant that books desks and rooms and handles workplace tasks from a plain-language request.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Anchor days]()
Set days each week when a team or company agrees to be in the office together, with the other days flexible.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Assigned desk]()
A desk reserved for one person, either permanently or on set days, instead of being shared through booking.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Auto-release]()
A booking rule that frees a desk or room automatically when nobody checks in within a set grace period.
Workplace operations
#### B
- ##### [Badge data]()
Access-control swipe records showing who entered a building or floor and when, often used to measure attendance.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Block plan]()
A floor-level layout that assigns each team to a zone of one floor, between the stack plan and the seat-level plan.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [BOMA standards]()
The Building Owners and Managers Association methods for measuring office floor area, used in leases, benchmarks and space reporting.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Bookable vs non-bookable space]()
Separating spaces people can reserve from first-come, first-served ones (lockers, phone booths), while still showing both on the map.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Booking policy]()
The rules for booking shared desks, rooms and other spaces: who can book, how far ahead, for how long and when bookings are released.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Building operations]()
The day-to-day running of a building's systems and services, such as heating, cooling, lighting, security, lifts and maintenance.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Business case for consolidation]()
The financial case for moving into less space, with cash savings, one-off costs and softer benefits kept separate.
Space planning & real estate
#### C
- ##### [CAD / DWG floor plans]()
Architectural drawing files that provide the accurate geometry behind digital and interactive floor plans.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [CAFM (computer-aided facilities management)]()
Software that links floor plans to a database of rooms and assets to run space, maintenance and service requests.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Changes]()
Updates to a workspace, team area or setting that do not relocate the people assigned to it.
Moves & change
- ##### [Churn rate (move churn)]()
The number of people moved in a year as a percentage of the population, a measure of how much physical change a workplace absorbs.
Moves & change
- ##### [Closure management]()
Blocking desks, rooms or floors for maintenance, events or emergencies, and automatically notifying or moving affected bookings.
Workplace operations
- ##### [CMMS (computerized maintenance management system)]()
Software that plans, assigns and records maintenance work on buildings and equipment, from asset register to work order.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Coffee badging]()
Badging into the office to register attendance, staying briefly, often for a coffee, then leaving to work elsewhere.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Compressed work week]()
A schedule that fits full-time hours into fewer, longer days, such as four ten-hour days, in exchange for extra days off.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Corporate real estate (CRE)]()
The buildings and leases a company occupies for its own operations, and the team that plans and manages them.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Cost per move]()
The average cost of relocating one person inside the workplace: total move costs divided by people moved.
Moves & change
- ##### [Cost per seat]()
The total annual occupancy cost of an office divided by the seats it provides, or by the seats actually used.
Space planning & real estate
#### D
- ##### [Densification]()
Supporting more people in the same floor area, through desk sharing, a tighter desk ratio or reuse of underused space.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Desk booking system]()
Software that lets employees find and reserve a desk before they come in, check in on arrival and free desks nobody uses.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Desk check-in]()
Confirming that you are at the desk or room you booked, by app, QR code, badge or Wi-Fi presence, so unused bookings can be released.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Desk ratio (desk sharing ratio)]()
The number of people assigned to a workplace for each desk, set from peak attendance and policy.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Desk utilization]()
The share of available desk-hours people actually use, measured desk by desk from check-ins or presence data.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Desktop presence agent]()
A lightweight app on employees' laptops that detects when they're on the office network and checks them in automatically.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Destination office]()
An office designed to be worth the commute, drawing people in with space, amenities and experiences rather than mandates.
Hybrid work & policy
#### E
- ##### [Editable floor plans]()
Floor plans that workplace teams update themselves, without CAD skills or an architect, typically with a review step before changes go live.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Employee monitoring vs occupancy data]()
Employee monitoring tracks what individuals do; occupancy data measures how spaces are used. Workplace planning needs only the second.
AI & workplace data
#### F
- ##### [Facilities management (FM)]()
The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Facility service request]()
A request to the facilities team to fix, supply or change something in the workplace, logged and tracked until it is resolved.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Fixed vs rolling booking window]()
A rolling window opens one new day each day, always the same distance ahead; a fixed window opens a whole period at once on a set day.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Flexible working]()
Any arrangement that changes when, where or how much someone works, such as flextime, hybrid work or part-time hours.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Flexible workspace]()
Workspace used on short or on-demand terms, such as coworking desks, bookable rooms and serviced offices, instead of a long lease.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Flight to quality]()
The shift of office demand toward the best-located, best-equipped buildings, while older, lower-quality space loses tenants.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Floor plate]()
The area and shape of one floor of a building, which sets how many people, rooms and teams fit on it.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Four-day work week]()
A working pattern that cuts the standard week to four days, usually with fewer total hours and no cut in pay.
Hybrid work & policy
#### G
- ##### [Ghost booking]()
A desk or room that is booked but never used, so it shows as taken while it sits empty.
Workplace operations
#### H
- ##### [Headcount planning (for space)]()
Forecasting how many people will work in each team and location, and turning that into the office space they will need.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Hidden capacity]()
Usable space that accurate utilization data reveals inside the current footprint. It often removes the need to lease more.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Hot desking and hoteling]()
Two ways to share desks: hot desking is first come, first served; hoteling means reserving a desk in advance and checking in.
Workplace operations
- ##### [HRIS integration]()
A connection that syncs joiners, leavers, teams and leave dates from the HR system into workplace software automatically.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Hub-and-spoke office model]()
An office network with a central headquarters hub and smaller satellite offices or flexible spaces closer to where people live.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Hushed hybrid]()
When managers quietly let employees come into the office less often than a formal return-to-office policy requires.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid coordination]()
The work of getting the right people into the office on the same days and giving them the right space when they arrive.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid meeting]()
A meeting where some people are in the same room and others join remotely by video.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid policy compliance]()
Reporting on whether individuals and teams meet the organization's in-office expectations over time, such as 45 of 52 weeks.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid work]()
A way of working where employees split their time between the office and remote locations such as home.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid work model]()
The specific rules an organization uses to decide where and when people work, from flexible to office-first.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Hybrid work policy]()
The written rules for how hybrid work runs: office days, booking, meetings, manager duties and how success is measured.
Hybrid work & policy
#### I
- ##### [In-person collaboration]()
Work people do together face to face, and the practice of measuring whether office time brings the right people together.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Integrated Workplace Management System (IWMS)]()
Enterprise software that runs real estate, leases, space, maintenance and assets from one shared database.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Interactive floor plan]()
A live, clickable map of an office that shows desks, rooms and people, and lets employees book space and find colleagues.
Workplace operations
#### J
- ##### [Joiners, movers and leavers (JML)]()
The process that keeps access, equipment, seating and records in step when people join, change role or leave.
Moves & change
#### L
- ##### [Landing pad]()
A small set of drop-in desks for short stays, visiting colleagues or people between meetings, with no booking required.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Lease event]()
A lease date that forces or allows a decision, such as an expiry, a break option, a renewal option or a rent review.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Lease management]()
Tracking lease terms, critical dates, costs and obligations across a portfolio, and linking them to how each site is used.
Space planning & real estate
#### M
- ##### [MAC (moves, adds and changes)]()
The routine work of relocating people, seating new occupants and updating workspaces as an organization changes.
Moves & change
- ##### [Mailroom and package management]()
Logging incoming deliveries, notifying recipients and tracking pickup, often run through the same front-desk system as visitors.
Workplace operations
- ##### [MCP (Model Context Protocol)]()
An open standard that lets AI assistants use tools and data in other systems, such as booking a desk, without custom integrations.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Meeting room display]()
A screen at a meeting room that shows live availability and lets people book, check in and release the room at the door.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Meeting room utilization]()
How often meeting rooms are used and how full they are when used, which shows whether you need more rooms or different ones.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Microsoft Teams and Slack booking]()
Booking desks and rooms, seeing who is in and checking in from inside Microsoft Teams or Slack.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Move management]()
Planning, sequencing and carrying out workplace moves, from one desk change to a whole-team relocation.
Moves & change
- ##### [Moves]()
Planned relocations of a person, team or department to a different seat, neighborhood, floor or building.
Moves & change
- ##### [Multi-source occupancy (unified occupancy model)]()
One occupancy picture built by combining Wi-Fi, badge, sensor and booking data, so no single source has to be complete or perfect.
Occupancy & utilization
#### N
- ##### [Neighborhood]()
A zone of an office set aside for a team, project or activity, often on set days, so people who work together sit together.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Neighborhood manager]()
The person who owns a neighborhood's seating rules, capacity and changes, usually a team lead or site admin.
Workplace operations
- ##### [No-show rate]()
The share of desk and room bookings nobody checks in to, which makes space look busier than it is.
Occupancy & utilization
#### O
- ##### [Occupancy confidence score]()
A rating of how reliable an occupancy reading is, based on how many independent data sources agree.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Occupancy monitoring]()
Continuous measurement of how many people use each building, floor, room and desk, and when, from presence signals or sensors.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Occupancy planning]()
Deciding where people and teams will work across floors and buildings, and how much space each needs, as the organization changes.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Occupancy rate]()
The share of available desks, rooms or floor area in use, at a point in time or on average over a period.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Occupancy sensor]()
A device that detects whether a desk, room or zone is in use, or counts the people in it, usually anonymously.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Occupancy vs utilization]()
Occupancy is the share of space in use; utilization is the share of capacity-time actually used.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Office attendance policy]()
A rule that sets how often employees are expected in the office, such as a number of days per week or month.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Office attendance rate]()
The share of employees, or of expected office days, that people actually spend in the office, measured from presence data.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Office consolidation]()
Moving teams from several floors, buildings or sites into less space, then giving up or repurposing the space that is freed.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Office fit-out]()
The work that turns shell or existing space into a usable office: walls, services, finishes, furniture and technology.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Office heat map]()
A floor plan colored by how often each desk, room or zone is used, so busy and quiet areas stand out at a glance.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Office move automation with AI]()
Software and AI that recommend seats, assign people in bulk, notify them and update records for workplace moves.
Moves & change
- ##### [Office relocation]()
Moving an office or department to another building, planned around the lease date, real attendance and a clear move schedule.
Moves & change
- ##### [Office right-sizing]()
Matching the amount and type of office space to how people actually use it, based on measured demand rather than headcount.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Office seating chart]()
A map or list of who sits where in an office, showing assigned desks, team areas and shared seats.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Open-plan office]()
An office layout with few internal walls, where most people work at desks in shared open areas rather than private offices or cubicles.
Workplace operations
#### P
- ##### [Parking management]()
Allocating and booking office parking, including accessible, electric vehicle and bike spaces, so drivers know a space is waiting.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Peak occupancy]()
The busiest level of use a floor or building reaches in a normal week, which sets the capacity you actually need.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Plan of record]()
The approved, current version of a stack, block or move plan that every team works from.
Moves & change
- ##### [Post-occupancy evaluation (POE)]()
A structured review of how a building or workplace performs for the people using it, carried out after they move in.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Presence data (sensorless occupancy)]()
The record of who was actually in the building and when, from signals you already have: network, badges and check-ins.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [PropTech]()
Property technology: software, data and devices used to invest in, build, run and occupy real estate.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Proximity bias]()
The tendency to favor people who are physically present in the office over equally effective remote colleagues.
Hybrid work & policy
#### R
- ##### [Real estate footprint]()
The total space an organization occupies, owned or leased, across all its offices, floors and sites.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Real estate portfolio optimization]()
Matching the buildings, floors and leases an organization holds to the space its people actually need.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Recharge day]()
A company-wide paid day off, given to everyone at once, meant to help employees rest and prevent burnout.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Remote work]()
Work done away from the employer's office, usually from home, for all or almost all of the working week.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Rentable vs usable square feet]()
Usable area is the space a tenant occupies; rentable area adds a share of common areas, and rent is charged on it.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Restack]()
Reassigning teams across the floors of a building to free space, absorb growth or improve adjacency, done as a sequence of moves.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Return to office (RTO)]()
An employer requirement that remote or hybrid staff spend more time in the office, either full time or on set days.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Room booking system]()
Software that lets people find, reserve and check in to meeting rooms, and frees rooms nobody uses.
Workplace operations
#### S
- ##### [Scenario planning]()
Modeling several possible futures for space, cost and teams, and comparing them side by side before committing to one.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [SCIM provisioning]()
An open standard that creates, updates and deactivates user accounts in apps automatically from the company directory.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Single sign-on (SSO)]()
One set of company credentials to sign in to many apps, verified by the identity provider rather than each app.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Smart office]()
A workplace that uses connected tools and data, from booking and room displays to presence and building controls, to fit real use.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [SOC 2]()
An independent auditor's report on a service provider's security controls; Type II tests that they worked over a period.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Space allocation]()
Deciding which people, teams and activities get which desks, zones and rooms, and whether each is assigned, shared or bookable.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space management]()
The ongoing tracking, allocation and improvement of how an organization's buildings, floors, desks and rooms are used.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space operations (SpaceOps)]()
The practice of planning, modeling and carrying out changes to how an organization uses its space, using live workplace data.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space per person]()
Office floor area divided by the number of people it serves, in square feet or square meters per person.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space planning]()
Deciding how office floor area is divided and allocated, from which teams go on which floors to where each desk and room sits.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space programming]()
Working out how much space an organization needs, and of which types, before anyone draws a floor plan.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Space roster]()
The authoritative list of who is assigned to which seat, zone or space at a point in time.
Moves & change
- ##### [Space utilization]()
How intensively buildings, floors, rooms and desks are used against their full capacity over time.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Space utilization study]()
A time-bound exercise that measures how desks, rooms and floors are actually used, before a lease, consolidation or redesign.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Stack planning]()
A floor-by-floor plan of which teams occupy which floors and buildings, used to test moves and consolidations first.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Stay vs go decision]()
The choice, ahead of a lease event, between staying in a building (and possibly reconfiguring it) or relocating.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Sublease]()
Letting leased space you no longer need to another party, while staying responsible to the landlord under the original lease.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Swing space]()
Temporary workspace people use while their permanent space is refurbished, reconfigured or not yet ready.
Moves & change
#### T
- ##### [Team adjacency]()
Placing teams that work closely together near each other, and keeping those links intact through every move.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Team days]()
A recurring day when a hybrid team agrees to be in the office together, usually set by the team or its manager.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Team dynamics]()
The patterns of behavior and interaction that shape how a team works together and how well it performs.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Test fit]()
A quick draft layout that checks whether a space program fits a specific building before a lease is signed.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Total occupancy cost]()
Everything an organization spends to occupy a workplace in a year: rent, operating costs, utilities, services and fit-out.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Two-way calendar sync]()
A link in which room bookings and changes made in Outlook, Google Calendar or the booking system update the others.
Platforms & integrations
#### V
- ##### [Virtual receptionist]()
A self-service or remote alternative to a staffed front desk, such as a visitor kiosk with QR check-in or a receptionist working remotely.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Virtual water cooler]()
An informal online space, such as a chat channel or open video call, where remote and hybrid colleagues talk about non-work topics.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Virtual-first (remote-first)]()
An operating model where remote work is the default for individual work and offices are used for planned gatherings.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Visitor management system (VMS)]()
Software that registers and checks in visitors, notifies their hosts and keeps a record of who was on site and when.
Workplace operations
#### W
- ##### [Walk-in usage]()
Desks or rooms used without a booking. If it isn't captured, utilization reports undercount real demand.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Wayfinding]()
Helping people find their way around an office, to a desk, room or colleague, through maps, search, signs and landmarks.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Working time recording]()
The EU requirement that employers run an objective, reliable and accessible system to record each worker's daily working time.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Workplace analytics]()
Analysis of bookings, check-ins, attendance and occupancy data to guide decisions about office space, policy and services.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Workplace API]()
A programming interface that lets other systems read and write workplace data such as spaces, bookings and check-ins.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Workplace change management]()
A structured approach to helping people adopt a new layout, policy, system or location so the change lasts.
Moves & change
- ##### [Workplace digital twin]()
A live digital model of buildings, spaces and the people who use them, used to see how space performs and test changes first.
AI & workplace data
- ##### [Workplace experience (WX)]()
How employees experience the office and its services, from finding a desk and colleagues to hosting visitors and getting help.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Workplace KPIs]()
The measures that show how well offices serve people and budget: occupancy, utilization, attendance, no-shows, cost per seat and more.
Occupancy & utilization
- ##### [Workplace management system (WMS)]()
Software that runs daily office use (desk and room booking, visitors, check-in, attendance) and reports how space is used.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Workplace operating system]()
One platform that connects daily office use (booking, check-in, visitors) with space planning, on one set of data.
Platforms & integrations
- ##### [Workplace operations (WorkOps)]()
The day-to-day running of an office for the people in it: space, bookings, visitors, services, policies and the data they produce.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Workplace personas]()
Profiles of typical employee work styles, used to design hybrid policies, offices and tools that suit different people.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Workplace strategy]()
The plan that links how an organization works to the space, policies and tools it provides for work.
Space planning & real estate
- ##### [Works council]()
An elected employee body, common in Germany, the Netherlands and the Nordics, that must be consulted before attendance tracking starts.
Hybrid work & policy
- ##### [Workspace booking]()
Reserving any bookable space at work, such as desks, rooms, lockers, pods, parking or coworking space, from one system.
Workplace operations
- ##### [Workspace types]()
The settings an office offers, such as desks, focus rooms, phone booths, huddle rooms and lounges, each suited to a kind of work.
Workplace operations
Next step
#### See the terms in practice.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist, on your floors.
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## What is the 3-30-300 rule for office costs? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/3-30-300-rule/
Description: The 3-30-300 rule says companies spend $3 on utilities, $30 on rent and $300 on payroll per square foot a year. What it means, the math and its limits.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What is the 3-30-300 rule for office costs?
Short answer
The 3-30-300 rule is a real estate rule of thumb: for each square foot of office space, a company spends roughly ten times as much on rent as on utilities, and ten times as much again on payroll. Workplace teams use it to show that people cost far more than the space they work in.
Also called 3/30/300 rule.
#### How it works
The rule compares three yearly costs per square foot: $3 for utilities, $30 for rent and $300 for payroll, including salaries and benefits. JLL describes it as illustrating the average order of magnitude between those costs, so the figures are a ratio to reason with, not a benchmark for any one market.
Its main use is in business cases. Because payroll is a hundred times utilities and ten times rent in the rule, a change that helps people work even slightly better can be worth more than a much larger saving on energy or rent. Equally, cutting space in a way that makes work harder can cost more than it saves.
The real ratios vary by city, industry and building, and hybrid work changes the picture: the rule assumes the space is used by the people whose pay it counts. Teams applying it today use their own cost figures and measured occupancy rather than the rule's round numbers.
#### Formula
Cost per sq ft = Annual cost ÷ Office area, calculated separately for utilities, rent and payroll
- **Annual cost**: The yearly spend on one layer: utilities, rent, or payroll and benefits for the people based in the office.
- **Office area**: The area of the office in square feet, measured the same way for all three layers.
Worked example · illustrative figures
1. An office of 50,000 sq ft has annual utilities of $150,000, rent of $1,750,000 and payroll of $20,000,000 for the people based there.
2. Utilities: $150,000 ÷ 50,000 = $3 per sq ft.
3. Rent: $1,750,000 ÷ 50,000 = $35 per sq ft.
4. Payroll: $20,000,000 ÷ 50,000 = $400 per sq ft.
5. A 1% gain in productivity is worth $200,000 a year; a 10% cut in rent saves $175,000.
This office runs at 3–35–400: payroll is more than eleven times rent, so a small productivity gain is worth more than a sizable rent cut.
#### How to measure it
1. Use your own figures: utilities and rent from bills and the lease, payroll and benefits for the people based at the site.
2. Divide each by the same area, rentable or usable.
3. In hybrid offices, add a view per occupied seat, because the space serves fewer people each day than headcount suggests.
#### Examples
- A workplace team argues for better meeting rooms and quiet space by showing that a small productivity gain is worth more than the rent saved by cutting them.
- An energy project is judged not only on utility savings but also on whether better air and temperature help people work.
#### Benchmarks
- JLL describes the rule as the average order of magnitude between a company's costs: $3 for utilities, $30 for rent and $300 for payroll, per square foot per year.
[JLL Spark, The science of smart buildings]()
- JLL notes that many organizations still rely on the 3-30-300 rule, and warns that focusing on those fixed costs overlooks the effect of design on well-being and productivity.
[JLL, Office makeovers: giving employees what they want]()
#### Common mistakes
- Treating the figures as market benchmarks; they are an illustrative ratio.
- Using the rule to justify any spending on space without evidence that it helps people work.
- Applying full payroll to an office that most people use only some days.
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is the 3-30-300 rule?
It is a rule of thumb for office costs: per square foot each year, a company spends about $3 on utilities, $30 on rent and $300 on payroll. The point is the ratio. People cost far more than the space they use, so the workplace's effect on their work matters most.
##### Where does the 3-30-300 rule come from?
JLL describes it as a rule of thumb that illustrates the average order of magnitude between a company's utility, rent and payroll costs, and notes that many organizations still rely on it. It is not a formal standard, and the figures are a ratio to reason with rather than precise costs.
##### Is the 3-30-300 rule still accurate?
As a ratio it still makes its point: payroll is by far the largest cost tied to an office. The exact figures vary widely by city, industry and building, and hybrid work means fewer people use each square foot on a given day, so calculate your own ratios.
##### How is the 3-30-300 rule used in workplace strategy?
It is used in business cases for workplace improvements. If better rooms, air, light or coordination tools help people work even a little better, the gain can outweigh the cost. It also warns against space cuts that save rent but make work harder.
#### Related terms
- [Total occupancy cost]() Everything an organization spends to occupy a workplace in a year: rent, operating costs, utilities, services and fit-out.
- [Cost per seat]() The total annual occupancy cost of an office divided by the seats it provides, or by the seats actually used.
- [Workplace experience (WX)]() How employees experience the office and its services, from finding a desk and colleagues to hosting visitors and getting help.
- [Workplace strategy]() The plan that links how an organization works to the space, policies and tools it provides for work.
#### Sources
1. [The science of smart buildings: PropTech to improve workspaces](), JLL Spark
2. [Office makeovers: giving employees what they want](), JLL
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [Formula]()
3. [How to measure it]()
4. [Examples]()
5. [Benchmarks]()
6. [Common mistakes]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is activity-based working? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/activity-based-working/
Description: Activity-based working gives people a range of settings for different tasks instead of one assigned desk. How ABW works, examples, how to measure it and mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What is activity-based working?
Short answer
Activity-based working is a workplace model in which employees have no single assigned desk and instead move between settings designed for different tasks, such as focus rooms, collaboration areas, project rooms, phone booths and lounges. Organizations use it to match space to the work people actually do and to use floor area more efficiently.
Also called ABW, activity-based workplace, activity-based office.
#### How it works
An activity-based office offers a range of settings under one roof: individual workspaces and quiet rooms for focus, open lounges and project rooms for collaboration, cafe areas for informal meetings, and private rooms and booths for calls. Employees choose the setting that suits each task and move during the day.
The idea is often traced to the American architect Robert Luchetti in the 1980s, and the Dutch insurer Interpolis is widely cited for one of the first activity-based offices, in the 1990s. Interpolis dropped assigned desks and let employees choose when, where and for how long they worked.
Furniture is only half the change. Activity-based working depends on cues that tell people what each setting is for, shared etiquette such as silence in quiet zones, and managers who trust people to work where they choose. Usage data by setting shows which areas are overused or ignored.
#### How to measure it
1. Occupancy by setting type, not only desks.
2. Whether settings are used for their purpose, for example quiet rooms used for calls.
3. Employee feedback on finding the right setting when they need it.
#### Examples
- An employee starts the day at a shared desk, joins a project room for a workshop, takes a call in a booth and finishes in a quiet room.
- A team turns a block of desks into a lounge and two project rooms after booking data shows its collaboration space is always full.
#### Benchmarks
- Interpolis, the first organization to adopt activity-based working, reduced its office space from two buildings to one.
[Kadence guide: Flexible office models]()
#### Common mistakes
- Removing desks without adding enough of the settings people need, especially quiet space.
- Letting people camp in one setting all day, which recreates assigned desks.
- Skipping signage and etiquette, so quiet rooms fill with calls.
- Treating activity-based working as a furniture project rather than a change in how managers lead.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence books desks, meeting rooms, pods, lockers and private offices from one interactive floor plan, with booking rules set per space type. Heatmaps and occupancy reports in Workplace Insights show which settings people use, and floor plan search helps people find a colleague, desk or room.
[Space management]() · [Workplace analytics]() · [Guide: flexible office models]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What are examples of activity-based working?
Typical settings include shared desks, focus rooms, open lounges, project rooms with video and whiteboards, cafe areas with tall tables and private phone booths. An employee might move between three or four of these in a day, depending on the work.
##### What is the difference between activity-based working and hot desking?
Hot desking shares identical desks first come, first served. Activity-based working goes further: it replaces the single desk with a range of settings for different tasks and expects people to move between them.
##### What are the disadvantages of activity-based working?
Common problems are too few quiet spaces, time lost looking for the right setting, people claiming one spot all day and difficulty finding colleagues. Clear rules, booking for high-demand settings and visible team locations reduce them.
##### Where did activity-based working start?
The concept is often traced to the American architect Robert Luchetti. The Dutch insurer Interpolis is widely cited for one of the first activity-based offices, where it dropped assigned desks under the motto 'As long as the work gets done.'
#### Related terms
- [Hot desking and hoteling]() Two ways to share desks: hot desking is first come, first served; hoteling means reserving a desk in advance and checking in.
- [Workspace types]() The settings an office offers, such as desks, focus rooms, phone booths, huddle rooms and lounges, each suited to a kind of work.
- [Neighborhood]() A zone of an office set aside for a team, project or activity, often on set days, so people who work together sit together.
- [Open-plan office]() An office layout with few internal walls, where most people work at desks in shared open areas rather than private offices or cubicles.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is an agentic workplace? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/agentic-workplace/
Description: An agentic workplace uses AI agents that act, not just answer: booking space and drafting plans within each user's permissions. How it works and how to govern it.
[Glossary]() · AI & workplace data
### What is an agentic workplace?
Short answer
An agentic workplace is one in which AI agents carry out workplace tasks, not just answer questions: booking space, drafting stack and seating plans, and preparing changes for people to approve. Workplace and real estate teams use agents to cut routine coordination and planning time, while keeping approval of decisions with people.
Also called AI agents at work, agentic AI in the workplace.
#### How it works
An AI agent is software that can take actions through tools, not only generate text. In the workplace, the tools are the systems that hold space and people data: booking, floor plans, the directory, calendars and occupancy records. The agent reads from them, proposes an action and, within its permissions, carries it out.
Agents work at two levels. For employees, an assistant books a desk near the team, finds a room or invites a visitor from a chat. For workplace teams, a planning agent drafts a stack plan or seating layout from headcount and occupancy data, compares options and hands the result to a person to approve.
Open standards such as the Model Context Protocol let the AI assistants people already use connect to workplace systems. Governance does the rest: agents act with each user's existing permissions, keep a record of what they did and leave consequential decisions, such as moving a team, to people.
Agents are only as good as the data and decision history they can see. Clean occupancy data, current floor plans and a record of past decisions matter more than the model.
#### How to measure it
1. List repetitive tasks by volume (bookings, visitor invites, seat assignments, plan revisions) and start where the volume is.
2. Check that agents act with each user's existing permissions and that every action is logged.
3. Measure time saved and errors avoided against the manual process.
4. Keep a human approval step for moves, closures and anything that affects many people.
#### Examples
- An employee asks their AI assistant for a desk near the design team on Tuesday; the agent books one within the booking rules.
- A workplace lead asks a planning agent to fit a growing team onto two floors; the agent drafts a stack plan, the lead adjusts it and publishes it.
#### Benchmarks
- In JLL's Global Real Estate Technology Survey, only 5% of corporate real estate occupiers piloting AI had achieved all their program goals.
[JLL, Global Real Estate Technology Survey news release]()
#### Common mistakes
- Letting agents act with broader access than the person using them.
- Automating decisions that need human judgment, such as team moves, without an approval step.
- Pointing agents at stale floor plans or booking data and trusting the output.
- Calling a chatbot that only answers questions an agent.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence AI books desks and rooms by chat in Microsoft Teams and Slack. The Kadence MCP server (early access, enabled by an admin) lets Claude, ChatGPT or Copilot book desks, rooms, parking and visitors and check people in, with per-user sign-in and each person's existing permissions. In SpaceOps, the AI planning agent builds or changes stack and space plans from plain-language requests, and a person approves a plan before it is published to WorkOps.
[Kadence MCP]() · [SpaceOps]() · [Kadence AI]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is agentic AI in the workplace?
Agentic AI is AI that can take actions through connected tools, not only answer questions. In a workplace it books space, invites visitors, drafts seating or stack plans and prepares changes, within the permissions and rules the organization sets.
##### How is an AI agent different from a chatbot?
A chatbot answers questions. An agent can also act: it calls tools, such as a booking system or a floor plan editor, to complete a task, and it can plan several steps toward a goal. That makes permissions and approval steps essential.
##### Is it safe to let AI agents act on workplace systems?
It can be, with controls: agents that act only with the permissions of the person using them, per-user sign-in, a log of every action and a human approval step for consequential changes such as moves and closures.
##### What does an agentic workplace need to work?
Accurate, connected data (occupancy, floor plans, directory and bookings), a standard way for agents to reach it, such as the Model Context Protocol, clear permissions, and a record of past decisions the agents can reason over.
#### Related terms
- [MCP (Model Context Protocol)]() An open standard that lets AI assistants use tools and data in other systems, such as booking a desk, without custom integrations.
- [AI space planning]() Using AI to draft and test stack plans, seating plans and scenarios from headcount, occupancy data and floor plans.
- [AI workplace assistant]() A chat-based assistant that books desks and rooms and handles workplace tasks from a plain-language request.
- [Office move automation with AI]() Software and AI that recommend seats, assign people in bulk, notify them and update records for workplace moves.
- [Workplace operating system]() One platform that connects daily office use (booking, check-in, visitors) with space planning, on one set of data.
#### Sources
1. [Real estate’s AI reality check: 90% of companies piloting, only 5% achieved all AI goals](), JLL
2. [Introducing the Model Context Protocol](), Anthropic
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
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## What is AI space planning? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/ai-space-planning/
Description: AI space planning uses AI to draft stack and seating plans and compare scenarios from headcount, occupancy and floor plans. How it works and what to check.
[Glossary]() · AI & workplace data
### What is AI space planning?
Short answer
AI space planning is the use of artificial intelligence to draft and test how teams are placed across buildings, floors and desks, from headcount, occupancy data, adjacency needs and floor plans. Real estate and workplace teams use it to produce stack and seating plans and compare scenarios quickly, then review and approve the result.
Also called AI planning agent, AI-powered space planning, AI occupancy planning.
#### How it works
The inputs are the same as in manual planning: headcount by team and forecast growth, measured attendance and peak occupancy, which teams need to sit together, floor plans with desk counts, and constraints such as closed floors or fixed rooms. The difference is that the AI holds all of them at once.
An optimizer or planning agent proposes a stack plan (which team goes on which floor) and then a seating plan (which desks within each floor), scoring options against goals such as keeping teams together, fitting the busiest day or minimizing moves. Planners ask questions in plain language, lock decisions they want kept and let the AI rearrange around them.
Scenarios are the main output. Leaders compare, for example, releasing one floor against two, or growing a team in place against moving it, with the desks, teams and moves for each. A person approves the chosen plan before anything changes in the booking system.
Results depend on the data. Plans built on headcount alone assume everyone comes in; plans built on measured occupancy size each team to how it actually uses the office.
#### How to measure it
1. Check that the plan uses measured occupancy, not headcount alone.
2. Ask for the reasoning behind each placement and the trade-offs between scenarios.
3. Lock the constraints that matter, such as adjacencies and fixed rooms, before optimizing.
4. Compare the approved plan with actual occupancy after the move.
#### Examples
- A planner asks, 'Can Engineering take ten contractors next quarter without splitting across floors?' and gets a revised stack showing the desks and teams affected.
- A company models three consolidation options, from one floor released to three, and approves the one that keeps two closely linked teams together.
#### Benchmarks
- In CBRE's Global Workplace & Occupancy Insights, data quality issues and lack of expertise were named as the biggest challenges, cited by 55% of respondents.
[CBRE, 2026 Global Workplace & Occupancy Insights]()
#### Common mistakes
- Planning from headcount instead of measured attendance.
- Accepting an AI plan without seeing its reasoning or constraints.
- Stopping at the plan: without scheduling and execution, the approved layout never reaches the booking system.
- Letting the AI assume adjacencies nobody has confirmed with the teams.
#### How Kadence helps
In Kadence SpaceOps, the AI planning agent builds or changes stack and space plans from plain-language requests. Stack planning with auto-stack places teams on floors, scenario planning compares options side by side, space planning goes down to seat level on real floor plans, and guided workflows cover restacks, floor consolidation and finding space for a team. Plans use WorkOps attendance, occupancy and visitor data, export as PDFs and, once approved, publish to live neighborhoods and assignments. The SpaceOps page describes the aim as to "model, plan, stack, and execute change in hours, not weeks."
[Space planning software]() · [SpaceOps]() · [Scenario planning]() · [Office space planning guide]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is AI space planning software?
It is software that uses optimization or AI agents to place teams on floors and desks from headcount, occupancy data, floor plans and adjacency rules. Planners ask for changes in plain language, compare scenarios and approve a plan instead of redrawing it by hand.
##### Can AI replace a space planner?
No. AI speeds up drafting, checking constraints and comparing scenarios. Planners still set the goals, confirm adjacencies with the teams involved, judge the trade-offs, explain the plan to stakeholders and own the recommendation to leadership.
##### What data does AI space planning need?
Headcount by team with forecasts, measured attendance and peak occupancy, current floor plans and desk inventories, adjacency requirements, and constraints such as fixed rooms, closed floors and lease dates. Measured occupancy stops the plan from assuming everyone comes in every day.
##### Which companies offer AI-powered space planning tools?
Workplace management platforms, integrated workplace management systems and specialist planning vendors all offer some AI features. Compare them on whether they plan from measured occupancy, show their reasoning, handle both stack and seat-level plans, and carry an approved plan through to live bookings.
#### Related terms
- [Stack planning]() A floor-by-floor plan of which teams occupy which floors and buildings, used to test moves and consolidations first.
- [Scenario planning]() Modeling several possible futures for space, cost and teams, and comparing them side by side before committing to one.
- [Agentic workplace]() A workplace where AI agents carry out tasks, such as booking space and drafting plans, with people approving decisions.
- [Space planning]() Deciding how office floor area is divided and allocated, from which teams go on which floors to where each desk and room sits.
- [Occupancy planning]() Deciding where people and teams will work across floors and buildings, and how much space each needs, as the organization changes.
#### Sources
1. [2026 Global Workplace & Occupancy Insights](), CBRE
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
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## What is an AI workplace assistant? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/ai-workplace-assistant/
Description: An AI workplace assistant books desks and rooms from a plain-language request in Teams, Slack or an AI assistant. How it works and what to check before rollout.
[Glossary]() · AI & workplace data
### What is an AI workplace assistant?
Short answer
An AI workplace assistant is a conversational tool that lets employees book desks and rooms, find colleagues and handle other workplace tasks by typing or speaking a request, usually inside chat apps they already use. Organizations use it to make booking and coordination faster and to reach employees who rarely open a separate workplace app.
Also called conversational booking, AI desk booking, workplace chatbot.
#### How it works
The assistant turns a request such as 'book me a desk near my team on Thursday' into actions in the workplace system: it checks availability, applies booking rules, picks a desk and confirms. Follow-up messages narrow the request, for example a room for six with video at ten.
It lives where people already work: Microsoft Teams, Slack, a mobile app, or a general AI assistant connected through the Model Context Protocol. That matters more than the language model, because adoption depends on not asking people to open another tool.
The assistant acts with the employee's own permissions and the organization's booking rules, so it cannot book spaces the person could not book themselves. Good assistants say what they did, and the booking appears in the same system, calendar and reports as any other.
#### How to measure it
1. Share of bookings made through the assistant, by team.
2. Time to complete a booking compared with the app.
3. Requests the assistant could not complete, reviewed monthly to find gaps.
#### Examples
- An employee in Slack types 'desk near the product team Wednesday' and gets a confirmed desk two seats from a teammate.
- A manager in Microsoft Teams books a room for five and desks for a visiting team in one request.
#### Common mistakes
- Launching a separate AI app instead of meeting people in Teams, Slack or the assistant they already use.
- Letting the assistant bypass booking rules, booking credits or neighborhood assignments.
- Measuring success by chat volume rather than by bookings completed and time saved.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence AI books desks and rooms by chat inside Microsoft Teams and Slack, using the same booking rules and calendar sync as the rest of Kadence. For AI assistants such as Claude, ChatGPT or Copilot, the Kadence MCP server (early access, enabled by an admin) adds desk, room, parking and visitor booking and check-in with each user's existing permissions.
[Kadence AI]() · [Microsoft Teams]() · [Slack]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What can an AI workplace assistant do?
Typical tasks are booking desks, rooms and parking, finding when teammates are in, inviting visitors and changing or cancelling bookings. The best assistants work inside chat tools people already use and follow the same rules as the booking system.
##### What is AI desk booking?
AI desk booking lets an employee book a desk by asking in plain language, for example for a desk near their team on a certain day. The assistant checks availability and booking rules, picks a suitable desk and confirms the booking.
##### Does an AI workplace assistant train on company data?
It depends on the vendor. Ask whether customer data is used for training, where data is processed, whether the assistant acts with each user's own permissions, and whether it can be switched off for teams that do not want it.
##### What is the difference between an AI workplace assistant and an MCP integration?
An AI workplace assistant is built into the workplace product or its chat apps. An MCP integration lets general assistants, such as Claude or Copilot, reach the same workplace tools, so people can book space from the assistant they already use for other work.
#### Related terms
- [MCP (Model Context Protocol)]() An open standard that lets AI assistants use tools and data in other systems, such as booking a desk, without custom integrations.
- [Agentic workplace]() A workplace where AI agents carry out tasks, such as booking space and drafting plans, with people approving decisions.
- [Microsoft Teams and Slack booking]() Booking desks and rooms, seeing who is in and checking in from inside Microsoft Teams or Slack.
- [Desk booking system]() Software that lets employees find and reserve a desk before they come in, check in on arrival and free desks nobody uses.
- [Workspace booking]() Reserving any bookable space at work, such as desks, rooms, lockers, pods, parking or coworking space, from one system.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
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1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
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## What are anchor days in hybrid work? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/anchor-days/
Description: Anchor days are set days when a team or company agrees to be in the office together. How they work, how to choose them and how they change space planning.
[Glossary]() · Hybrid work & policy
### What are anchor days in hybrid work?
Short answer
Anchor days are set days of the week when a team, department or whole company agrees to be in the office together, while the remaining days stay flexible. Hybrid organizations use them to make sure colleagues overlap in person, and workplace teams use them to predict demand for desks, meeting rooms and neighborhoods.
Also called anchor day, core days, core office days.
#### How it works
An anchor day turns a vague expectation into a shared plan. Instead of asking everyone to come in on some days, the team agrees which days it will be together, for example Tuesday and Wednesday, and schedules meetings, reviews and social time on those days. People keep the other days for focused or remote work.
Anchor days can be set at different levels. Company-wide anchors make it easy to hold all-hands and cross-team meetings but concentrate the whole workforce on the same days. Team-level anchors spread demand across the week because different teams choose different days, which usually makes better use of the floor.
Because anchor days are predictable, they drive space planning. Workplace teams can reserve a neighborhood for each team on its anchor days, size meeting rooms for the meetings that land there, and check that the busiest anchor day still fits. Attendance on anchor days is also a direct measure of whether the arrangement is working.
#### How to measure it
1. Track attendance on each team's anchor days separately from other days.
2. Check peak-day occupancy when several teams share the same anchors; staggered anchors lower the peak.
3. Ask teams whether their anchor days include the activities that need people together, not only desk work.
#### Examples
- Engineering anchors on Tuesday and Thursday and sales on Monday and Wednesday, so the floor is busy on four days without overflowing on any of them.
- A company keeps Wednesday as a company-wide anchor for an all-hands and lunch, and lets each team add one anchor day of its own.
#### Benchmarks
- Tuesday and Wednesday were the peak in-office days across most regions in Kadence's November 2024 booking data.
[Kadence Hybrid Pulse Check]()
#### Common mistakes
- Giving every team the same anchor days, which creates a midweek crush and empty Mondays and Fridays.
- Setting anchor days without a reason to be together, so people commute to join video calls.
- Not reserving space for teams on their anchor days, so colleagues cannot sit together.
#### How Kadence helps
In Kadence, managers set recurring team days with Team Kadence, choosing the days, the location and the neighborhood. Team members get smart suggestions to book on those days, and the Neighborhood Scheduler assigns neighborhoods to teams by date so each team has space on its anchor days. Workplace Insights shows attendance and occupancy by day.
[Hybrid working coordination]() · [People coordination]() · [Workplace occupancy]() · [Hybrid work policy template]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is an anchor day?
An anchor day is a set day of the week when a team or company agrees to be in the office together. It gives hybrid workers a fixed point to plan around, so collaboration, meetings and social time happen when the right people are present, while the other days stay flexible.
##### How many anchor days should a team have?
Most teams choose between one and three anchor days a week, depending on how much of their work needs people together. Start with fewer, make each one useful, and add more only if the team asks for them or attendance data shows the days are full of work that benefits from being in person.
##### What is the difference between anchor days and team days?
The terms overlap. Anchor days usually describe fixed weekly days set by a company or department as the backbone of a hybrid policy. Team days are the days a specific team chooses to be in together, weekly or monthly. A team's team days often serve as its anchor days.
##### Do anchor days reduce the office space you need?
They can. When different teams anchor on different days, demand spreads across the week and the office can be sized for a lower peak. When every team anchors on the same days, the peak rises and you may need more space than a flexible pattern would.
#### Related terms
- [Team days]() A recurring day when a hybrid team agrees to be in the office together, usually set by the team or its manager.
- [Office attendance policy]() A rule that sets how often employees are expected in the office, such as a number of days per week or month.
- [Hybrid coordination]() The work of getting the right people into the office on the same days and giving them the right space when they arrive.
- [Peak occupancy]() The busiest level of use a floor or building reaches in a normal week, which sets the capacity you actually need.
- [Neighborhood]() A zone of an office set aside for a team, project or activity, often on set days, so people who work together sit together.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
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1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
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## What is an assigned desk? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/assigned-desk/
Description: An assigned desk is reserved for one person, permanently or on set days. When assigned desks make sense in a hybrid office, how to manage them and mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What is an assigned desk?
Short answer
An assigned desk is a desk reserved for one specific person, either permanently or on set days of the week, rather than shared through hot desking or booking. Hybrid offices keep assigned desks for people who come in most days, need special equipment or handle sensitive work, and share the rest.
Also called fixed desk, permanent desk, dedicated desk.
#### How it works
A permanent assignment gives one person the desk every day. A scheduled assignment gives the person the desk on set days, such as their team days, and frees it for others the rest of the week.
In a booking system, assigned desks appear on the floor plan with the owner's name. The owner does not need to book, only to check in. When the owner cancels, is on leave or does not check in, the desk can be released to someone else, which stops assigned desks from sitting empty.
Most hybrid offices mix models. Assigned desks go to people with fixed routines, accessibility needs, specialist equipment or confidential work; everyone else books shared desks, often inside their team's neighborhood.
#### How to measure it
1. Occupancy of assigned desks compared with shared desks.
2. Days per week each assigned desk is actually used, from check-in data.
3. How often released assigned desks are rebooked by others.
#### Examples
- A trader with a multi-screen setup keeps a permanent desk, while the rest of the team books desks in its neighborhood.
- A manager gives each team member the same desk on Tuesday and Thursday, their team days, and the desks are bookable by anyone on other days.
#### Common mistakes
- Handing out assigned desks by seniority rather than by need and attendance.
- Never checking whether assigned desks are used; many sit empty most days.
- Not releasing assigned desks when their owners are away.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence manages permanent desks and day-based assignments with the Assigned Desk Schedule, alongside bookable desks and team neighborhoods on the same floor plan. Owners check in without booking, and cancelled or unused assigned desks can be released to others. On WorkOps Pro, Move Manager and the HRIS integration seat new starters and remove leavers automatically.
[Desk booking software]() · [WorkOps]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### How do I assign permanent desks in a hybrid workplace?
Start from attendance data. Give permanent desks to people who come in most days or need specific equipment, and use scheduled assignments for people with fixed team days. Put assigned and shared desks on the same floor plan, and release assigned desks when their owners are away.
##### What is the difference between an assigned desk and hot desking?
An assigned desk belongs to one person, permanently or on set days. Hot desking shares desks first come, first served, with no owner. Many offices combine the two: assigned desks for fixed routines and shared desks for everyone else.
##### Do assigned desks help people feel they belong?
A fixed desk can feel like a place in the organization, but belonging comes more from regular time with the team. Neighborhoods, team days and seeing who is in can give the same sense of home without a desk that sits empty most of the week.
#### Related terms
- [Hot desking and hoteling]() Two ways to share desks: hot desking is first come, first served; hoteling means reserving a desk in advance and checking in.
- [Neighborhood]() A zone of an office set aside for a team, project or activity, often on set days, so people who work together sit together.
- [Desk ratio (desk sharing ratio)]() The number of people assigned to a workplace for each desk, set from peak attendance and policy.
- [Space allocation]() Deciding which people, teams and activities get which desks, zones and rooms, and whether each is assigned, shared or bookable.
- [Office seating chart]() A map or list of who sits where in an office, showing assigned desks, team areas and shared seats.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
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1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
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## How many days a week should employees be in the office? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/attendance-policy/
Description: An office attendance policy sets how often employees should be in the office. Common forms, how many days organizations choose and how to measure compliance.
[Glossary]() · Hybrid work & policy
### How many days a week should employees be in the office?
Short answer
An office attendance policy is a rule that sets how often employees are expected to work from the office, usually as a number of days per week or a share of working time. HR and workplace leaders use it to create predictable overlap for collaboration and to plan the desks, rooms and floors the office needs.
Also called in-office days, days-per-week policy, attendance mandate, three days a week in office.
#### How it works
Attendance policies take a few forms: a minimum number of days per week, a share of time over a month or quarter, named days such as Tuesday to Thursday, or team-set days with a company-wide minimum. Some add rules on which days may be remote, such as no remote Mondays or Fridays.
The number of days matters less than whether the right people overlap. Two days a week that a team agrees together often produce more collaboration than three days chosen at random. For that reason many organizations pair a minimum with anchor days or team days, so attendance clusters around the people who need each other.
Compliance is measured from presence data: check-ins, badge swipes, network presence or bookings. Each signal has limits. Bookings show intent, badges show entry but not duration, and none of them show whether time in the office was useful. Workplace teams usually report attendance by team and weekday and read it next to occupancy and employee feedback.
#### How to measure it
1. Report the share of people meeting the policy by team, not only the company average.
2. Use check-ins or network presence rather than bookings alone, so no-shows do not count as attendance.
3. Decide in advance what counts as a day in the office, for example whether a short visit or a parking booking counts.
4. Track which weekdays are busiest; policies with open day choice usually concentrate attendance midweek.
#### Examples
- A company requires three days a week but lets each team choose which three, and publishes team days in the booking app.
- A professional body sets a minimum share of office time over a month instead of fixed days, so people can cluster their time around projects.
#### Benchmarks
- RCS England's policy required staff in the office 20% of the time, and many were not meeting it before the college introduced desk booking and team coordination.
[Kadence customer story: RCS England]()
- Kadence booking data from over 500 companies showed that, in November 2024, US hybrid work had settled at two office days per week.
[Kadence Hybrid Pulse Check]()
- Among Fortune 500 companies, full-time requirements jumped from 13% to 24% in two quarters, and required office days rose from 2.3 to 2.9 on average.
[Kadence guide: Return to office (citing the Q2 2025 Flex Index Report)]()
#### Common mistakes
- Setting a day count without a purpose for office time, which produces presence without collaboration.
- Counting bookings as attendance, which overstates compliance when people book and do not come.
- Sizing the office to the policy on paper rather than to measured peak days.
- Enforcing attendance so rigidly that everyone clusters on the same days and overloads the floor.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence records attendance from check-ins: automatic check-in by the Kadence Agent on the office network, check-ins from badge data, kiosks or room displays, and Automatic Bookings for people who arrive without a booking. Admins choose what counts as in-office, Workplace Insights reports attendance and average weekly hours, and Insights Plus custom dashboards (WorkOps Pro or add-on) include policy compliance reporting.
[Workplace analytics]() · [Workplace occupancy]() · [RCS England story]() · [Hybrid work policy template]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### How many days a week should employees be in the office?
There is no single right number. It depends on how much your teams rely on working together, the purpose of office time and the space you have. Many organizations settle on two or three days, but coordinated days matter more than the count: fewer days that teams share usually beat more days chosen at random.
##### Is three days a week in the office normal?
Three days a week is a widely used expectation, especially in structured hybrid models at large organizations, but measured attendance often runs below the written policy. Before adopting it, check whether your office can hold the peak day at that level and whether teams will use the days together.
##### How do companies track office attendance?
Companies track attendance with badge data, desk and room check-ins, presence on the office network and bookings. Each has gaps: bookings show intent rather than presence, and badges show entry but not how long someone stayed. Combining signals, and reporting by team rather than by individual, gives a more accurate and less intrusive picture.
##### What is the difference between an attendance policy and a hybrid work policy?
An attendance policy sets how often people are expected in the office. A hybrid work policy is broader: it covers why the organization works hybrid, eligibility, how teams coordinate, booking rules, meeting norms, manager duties and how success is measured. The attendance rule is one section of the hybrid work policy.
#### Related terms
- [Hybrid work policy]() The written rules for how hybrid work runs: office days, booking, meetings, manager duties and how success is measured.
- [Office attendance rate]() The share of employees, or of expected office days, that people actually spend in the office, measured from presence data.
- [Anchor days]() Set days each week when a team or company agrees to be in the office together, with the other days flexible.
- [Return to office (RTO)]() An employer requirement that remote or hybrid staff spend more time in the office, either full time or on set days.
- [Coffee badging]() Badging into the office to register attendance, staying briefly, often for a coffee, then leaving to work elsewhere.
- [Hybrid policy compliance]() Reporting on whether individuals and teams meet the organization's in-office expectations over time, such as 45 of 52 weeks.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
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1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
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## What is auto-release in room and desk booking? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/auto-release/
Description: Auto-release frees a desk or room when nobody checks in within a grace period. How it works, how to set grace periods, what to measure and common mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What is auto-release in room and desk booking?
Short answer
Auto-release is a booking rule that automatically cancels a desk, room or other space reservation when nobody checks in within a set grace period after the start time. Workplace teams use it to return unused bookings to the pool, reduce ghost bookings and make availability and occupancy data reflect how space is really used.
Also called room release, booking release, desk release, automatic release.
#### How it works
Each bookable space has a check-in window. If the person or organizer checks in by app, room display, QR code, badge or network presence, the booking stands. If the window closes with no check-in, the system cancels the booking, updates the calendar and shows the space as free.
Grace periods are set by space type and location. Meeting rooms usually get short windows, because a room held for an absent meeting blocks a whole group. Desks can get longer windows to allow for commutes. Assigned desks can be released on days the owner is away or has cancelled.
Auto-release depends on reliable check-in. If check-in is manual and people forget, rooms get released while in use. Automatic check-in from the network, badges or sensors, and a prompt on the room display, keep false releases rare.
#### How to measure it
1. Released bookings as a share of all bookings, by space type and team.
2. How often released rooms and desks are rebooked the same day.
3. False releases: complaints from people whose booking was released while they were there.
4. Repeated no-shows on recurring bookings.
#### Examples
- A weekly meeting stops happening but stays in calendars; the room is auto-released each week until the organizer ends the series.
- An employee's assigned desk is released on the days they are on leave, and a visiting colleague books it.
#### Common mistakes
- Turning on auto-release without an easy way to check in, which releases rooms that are in use.
- Using one grace period for every space type.
- Letting recurring bookings survive repeated no-shows.
- Not telling people that auto-release exists, so a released booking feels like a system error.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence auto-releases desk, room and other space bookings that are not checked in, with check-in windows set by admins. Kadence Room Displays (WorkOps Pro) enforce check-in at the door and release no-shows, and the Kadence Agent checks people in automatically from the office network so people who are present are not released. No-shows appear in Workplace Insights.
[Room booking software]() · [Desk booking software]() · [Workplace analytics]() · [Desk booking policy template]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What does room release mean?
Room release means a booked meeting room is cancelled and returned to availability, either by the organizer or automatically when nobody checks in within the grace period. Automatic room release stops rooms from showing as busy when they are empty.
##### How long should the auto-release grace period be?
Long enough for someone running a little late, and short enough that others can still use the space. Meeting rooms usually get a window of several minutes after the start time, while desks often get longer to cover commutes. Review release and complaint data and adjust by space type.
##### Does auto-release work without sensors?
Yes. Check-in can come from a room display, the booking app, a QR code, badge data or presence on the office network. Sensors are one more signal, not a requirement.
##### What is the difference between auto-release and a no-show?
A no-show is a booking where nobody turned up. Auto-release is the rule that frees the space when a no-show is detected. The no-show rate measures the problem; auto-release limits its cost.
#### Related terms
- [Ghost booking]() A desk or room that is booked but never used, so it shows as taken while it sits empty.
- [No-show rate]() The share of desk and room bookings nobody checks in to, which makes space look busier than it is.
- [Desk check-in]() Confirming that you are at the desk or room you booked, by app, QR code, badge or Wi-Fi presence, so unused bookings can be released.
- [Meeting room display]() A screen at a meeting room that shows live availability and lets people book, check in and release the room at the door.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
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1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
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## What is badge data, and how is it used to measure occupancy? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/badge-data/
Description: Badge data is the record of access-control swipes at building and floor doors. How it measures attendance and occupancy, where it falls short and what to add.
[Glossary]() · AI & workplace data
### What is badge data, and how is it used to measure occupancy?
Short answer
Badge data is the record of access-control card or mobile-credential swipes at building and floor doors, showing who entered, where and when. Workplace, security and HR teams use it to measure office attendance and building occupancy because it is already collected, although it shows entry, not which desks or rooms people used.
Also called access control data, badge swipe data, badge-in data.
#### How it works
Every swipe creates an event: credential, reader, door and timestamp. Rolled up by day, the events show how many people entered each building and, where floors have readers, which floors they reached. Linked to the directory, they show attendance by team.
Badge data has known gaps. People tailgate through doors behind a colleague, many buildings record entry but not exit, landlord-run systems may not share data with tenants, and a swipe says nothing about which desk or room someone used or how long they stayed.
It works best combined with other signals. Badge arrivals confirm building attendance; desk and room check-ins or office network presence add where people went. Badge events can also trigger automatic check-ins, so a booking is confirmed when its holder enters the building.
#### How to measure it
1. Confirm you can get the data; landlord systems often need an agreement and an export.
2. Count unique people per day, not swipes, and decide how to treat repeat entries.
3. Map readers to buildings and floors before reporting floor-level figures.
4. Report in aggregate by team and building, and restrict access to individual swipe histories.
#### Examples
- Badge data shows 400 unique arrivals on Tuesday while desk check-ins show 310: some people used unbookable spaces or skipped check-in.
- A company sends badge events to its workplace platform so people are checked in to their booked desks automatically on arrival.
#### Benchmarks
- In CBRE's benchmarking, 71% of organizations with hybrid programs requiring office presence monitor attendance, mainly through badge swipes, sensors and VPN logins.
[CBRE, The Hybrid Reality (2026 Global Workplace & Occupancy Insights)]()
#### Common mistakes
- Treating badge entries as desk or room occupancy.
- Counting swipes rather than unique people.
- Ignoring tailgating and entry-only readers when comparing buildings.
- Using swipe histories to discipline individuals without a clear, communicated policy.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence can take check-ins from badge data, alongside the apps, kiosks, room displays, the Kadence Agent on the office network and the public API. Outbound webhooks send Kadence events to other systems, such as security or badge tools. Workplace Insights reports attendance and occupancy from all check-ins together.
[Workplace occupancy]() · [Integrations]() · [Workplace analytics]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### How is badge data used to measure occupancy?
Unique badge-ins per day show how many people entered a building, and floor readers show which floors they reached. Divided by capacity, that gives building-level occupancy. For desk and room use, you still need check-ins or other space-level data.
##### Is badge data accurate enough to measure office occupancy?
It is a good measure of building entry, with gaps: tailgating, missing exit reads and landlord systems that do not share data. Combine it with office network presence or check-ins to confirm attendance and see where people worked.
##### Can badge data count as working-time records?
Usually not on its own. Badge systems show entry and sometimes exit, not breaks, overtime or remote work. Where law requires working-time records, as in the EU, employers need a system designed for that purpose. Check requirements with legal advisers.
##### Is using badge data for attendance legal?
Generally yes, if employees are told how it is used and the use is proportionate. Data protection rules, and in some countries works councils, may require a stated purpose, limited access and retention periods. Take advice for each country.
##### What is a better alternative to badge data for tracking office attendance?
Most teams add to badge data rather than replace it. Office network presence and desk or room check-ins show who stayed and where they worked, which badge swipes cannot. This matters most when security owns the badge system and shares data late or not at all, or when each office runs a different access system.
#### Related terms
- [Presence data (sensorless occupancy)]() The record of who was actually in the building and when, from signals you already have: network, badges and check-ins.
- [Occupancy sensor]() A device that detects whether a desk, room or zone is in use, or counts the people in it, usually anonymously.
- [Office attendance rate]() The share of employees, or of expected office days, that people actually spend in the office, measured from presence data.
- [Coffee badging]() Badging into the office to register attendance, staying briefly, often for a coffee, then leaving to work elsewhere.
- [Working time recording]() The EU requirement that employers run an objective, reliable and accessible system to record each worker's daily working time.
#### Sources
1. [The Hybrid Reality: Why the Office Is More Important Than Ever](), CBRE
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed October 6, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
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## What is a block plan, and how is it different from a stack plan? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/block-plan/
Description: A block plan assigns teams to zones on a single floor. How it differs from a stack plan, how blocking and stacking fit together, and common mistakes to avoid.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What is a block plan, and how is it different from a stack plan?
Short answer
A block plan is a floor-level layout that assigns each team or department to a zone of a single floor, drawn as blocks of space rather than individual desks. Space planners use it after the stack plan to place teams near the colleagues and resources they need, before any seat-level assignment.
Also called blocking and stacking, block planning, blocking plan.
#### How it works
Blocking and stacking are two steps of the same process. The stack plan decides which floor each team goes on. The block plan then works on one floor at a time, dividing it into areas and giving each team a block sized to its needs, with shared spaces such as meeting rooms, focus rooms and amenities placed around them.
Each block is sized from the team's seat requirement, usually peak-day attendance plus a buffer for hybrid teams, and placed by adjacency: teams that work together sit next to each other, and teams that need quiet sit away from busy circulation and social areas. Fixed elements such as cores, windows, columns and existing rooms shape where blocks can go.
An approved block plan sets the boundaries for neighborhoods and seat-level plans. Desks are assigned or made bookable inside each block, so a later change in one team can often be absorbed within its block without redrawing the floor.
#### How to measure it
1. Compare each block's seats with the team's peak-day attendance; a large gap means the block is oversized.
2. Check that each block is near the room types its team uses most, such as small meeting rooms or focus booths.
3. Record which adjacency requests the plan meets and which it does not, so trade-offs are visible.
#### Examples
- On a floor of 180 desks, the block plan gives Engineering the quiet east wing, Sales the area near the elevators and Product a block between them, with shared meeting rooms at the boundaries.
- A team that grows by a few people expands into an adjoining flexible block instead of triggering a new stack plan.
#### Common mistakes
- Drawing blocks from headcount rather than attendance, which gives hybrid teams far more floor than they use.
- Skipping the stack step and blocking floors one at a time, which can leave related teams on different floors.
- Filling every square foot, which leaves no flexible block for growth or for teams in transition.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence SpaceOps takes a stack plan down to seat-level layouts on real floor plans, and floor plans can be imported and edited in the browser. In WorkOps, team neighborhoods turn each block into a zone on the interactive floor plan, where people book or are assigned desks, and the Neighborhood Scheduler assigns teams to neighborhoods by date on floors that rotate.
[SpaceOps]() · [Space management]() · [Office space planning guide]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is the difference between a block plan and a stack plan?
A stack plan works vertically across a building and decides which floor each team occupies. A block plan works within one floor and decides which area of that floor each team gets. Stacking comes first; blocking follows.
##### What does blocking and stacking mean?
Blocking and stacking is the two-step space planning process of assigning teams to floors (stacking) and then to zones on each floor (blocking). It is used for new offices, relocations and restacks, and it produces the brief for the detailed seat-level layout.
##### When do you need a block plan?
Whenever a floor will hold more than one team, and especially when moving into new space, restacking a building or setting up neighborhoods for hybrid teams. The block plan settles which team sits where on the floor before anyone discusses individual desks.
##### Who creates a block plan?
Usually the in-house space planner or workplace team, sometimes with an architect or interior designer for a new fit-out. Team leaders supply their requirements and adjacency needs, and real estate or finance approves the result when it affects cost.
#### Related terms
- [Stack planning]() A floor-by-floor plan of which teams occupy which floors and buildings, used to test moves and consolidations first.
- [Team adjacency]() Placing teams that work closely together near each other, and keeping those links intact through every move.
- [Space planning]() Deciding how office floor area is divided and allocated, from which teams go on which floors to where each desk and room sits.
- [Floor plate]() The area and shape of one floor of a building, which sets how many people, rooms and teams fit on it.
- [Test fit]() A quick draft layout that checks whether a space program fits a specific building before a lease is signed.
- [Plan of record]() The approved, current version of a stack, block or move plan that every team works from.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
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## What are BOMA standards? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/boma-standards/
Description: BOMA standards are the Building Owners and Managers Association methods for measuring office floor area. What they cover, how rentable area works and mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What are BOMA standards?
Short answer
BOMA standards are the Building Owners and Managers Association methods for measuring office floor area, used in leases, benchmarks and space reporting. Landlords, tenants, brokers and space planners use them so that everyone calculates rentable and usable area the same way, because rentable area is a key figure in office leasing.
Also called BOMA measurement standards, BOMA floor measurement standards, ANSI/BOMA Z65.1.
#### How it works
BOMA International publishes measurement standards for several building types, including office, industrial, retail, multi-family and mixed-use properties. The office standard, ANSI/BOMA Z65.1, is mainly used to calculate rentable area, which BOMA calls a crucial metric in office leasing. It also gives area figures for space utilization analysis, valuation, benchmarking and allocating building costs.
The method separates the area a tenant occupies (usable area) from the shared areas of the building, such as lobbies and corridors, and allocates a share of those common areas to each tenant. The result is rentable area. The ratio between rentable and usable area, often called the load factor, shows how much space a tenant pays for but cannot use directly.
The standards change over time. BOMA published its first office standard in 1915, and the current office edition is BOMA 2024 for Office Buildings. Because editions differ, two measurements of the same floor can give different results, so leases should name the edition used. BOMA is also a founding member of the coalition behind the International Property Measurement Standards (IPMS).
#### How to measure it
1. Check which BOMA edition and method each lease uses before comparing sites.
2. Use usable area for space planning and rentable area for cost comparisons, and label which one each report uses.
3. Ask for the measurement report behind any area figure in a lease or offer.
#### Examples
- Two floors with the same usable area carry different rents because their buildings have different load factors.
- A tenant has its space remeasured before renewal and finds the rentable area was calculated under an older edition.
#### Benchmarks
- BOMA published its first office measurement standard in 1915.
[BOMA International, BOMA Standards]()
- BOMA's current office standard is BOMA 2024 for Office Buildings (ANSI/BOMA Z65.1-2024).
[BOMA International, BOMA Standards]()
#### Common mistakes
- Comparing cost per square foot across sites measured under different standards or editions.
- Planning seats from rentable area, which includes common space nobody can sit in.
- Assuming a BOMA measurement matches an IPMS measurement or a local standard.
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What does BOMA stand for?
The Building Owners and Managers Association. BOMA International publishes area measurement standards that are used in many real estate markets across the United States, Canada and internationally, and it is the American National Standards Institute secretariat for them.
##### What is the difference between rentable and usable area under BOMA?
Usable area is the space a tenant occupies. Rentable area adds a share of the building's common areas, such as lobbies and shared corridors. Office rent is usually charged on rentable area, so the gap between the two matters to tenants.
##### Which BOMA standard applies to offices?
The office standard, BOMA for Office Buildings: Standard Methods of Measurement. BOMA also publishes separate standards for industrial, retail, multi-family and mixed-use properties and for gross areas. Leases should name the edition used.
#### Related terms
- [Rentable vs usable square feet]() Usable area is the space a tenant occupies; rentable area adds a share of common areas, and rent is charged on it.
- [Floor plate]() The area and shape of one floor of a building, which sets how many people, rooms and teams fit on it.
- [Space per person]() Office floor area divided by the number of people it serves, in square feet or square meters per person.
- [Lease management]() Tracking lease terms, critical dates, costs and obligations across a portfolio, and linking them to how each site is used.
- [Total occupancy cost]() Everything an organization spends to occupy a workplace in a year: rent, operating costs, utilities, services and fit-out.
- [CAD / DWG floor plans]() Architectural drawing files that provide the accurate geometry behind digital and interactive floor plans.
#### Sources
1. [BOMA Standards](), BOMA International
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed October 1, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
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## What is the difference between bookable and non-bookable space? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/bookable-vs-non-bookable-space/
Description: Bookable vs non-bookable space separates spaces people reserve from first-come, first-served ones. Which spaces to make bookable and how to measure both.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What is the difference between bookable and non-bookable space?
Short answer
Bookable vs non-bookable space is separating spaces people can reserve from those that stay first-come, first-served (lockers, phone booths), while still showing both on the map. Workplace teams make this choice for each type of space, so that scarce or planned space is shared fairly and short, casual use stays quick.
Also called bookable space, non-bookable space, first-come, first-served space.
#### How it works
Each space type gets a rule. Desks for full days and meeting rooms for planned meetings are usually bookable. Phone booths, focus pods, lockers, landing pad desks and informal seating are often left first-come, first-served, because booking them takes longer than using them.
Showing both kinds on the floor plan helps people find what they need without booking anything. A person looking for a quiet place to take a call can see where the phone booths are, even though they cannot reserve one.
The split affects data. Bookable space has bookings, check-ins and no-shows. Non-bookable space needs presence signals, such as sensors or check-ins, or it disappears from utilization reports.
#### How to measure it
1. List every space type and record whether it is bookable, assigned or first-come, first-served.
2. Measure non-bookable space with presence data so it appears in utilization reports.
3. Review the split when a non-bookable space is always full or a bookable one is rarely booked.
#### Examples
- Desks and meeting rooms are bookable; phone booths and café seating are first-come, first-served but shown on the map.
- Lockers are first-come, first-served at a small site but bookable at headquarters, where demand is higher.
#### Common mistakes
- Making every space bookable, which adds steps to short, casual use.
- Leaving non-bookable space off the map, so people do not know it exists.
- Leaving non-bookable space out of utilization data and then cutting it.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence lets admins make desks, rooms, lockers, pods, parking and private offices bookable, and floor plan search helps people find a person, desk or room. Admins choose whether lockers and parking count toward attendance, and Automatic Bookings records people who turn up without a booking.
[Space management]() · [Desk booking software]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### Which office spaces should be bookable?
Spaces people plan around: desks for full days, meeting rooms, and anything scarce, such as parking or private offices. Spaces used briefly and on impulse, such as phone booths, usually work better as first-come, first-served.
##### Should phone booths be bookable?
Usually not. Calls are short and often unplanned, so a booking step slows people down and leads to booths that are booked but empty. Some offices make a few booths bookable for long calls and leave the rest open.
##### How do you measure use of non-bookable space?
With presence signals rather than bookings: occupancy sensors, QR code or kiosk check-ins, or network presence for the area. Without them, non-bookable space looks unused in reports, even when it is busy every day.
#### Related terms
- [Workspace booking]() Reserving any bookable space at work, such as desks, rooms, lockers, pods, parking or coworking space, from one system.
- [Workspace types]() The settings an office offers, such as desks, focus rooms, phone booths, huddle rooms and lounges, each suited to a kind of work.
- [Landing pad]() A small set of drop-in desks for short stays, visiting colleagues or people between meetings, with no booking required.
- [Interactive floor plan]() A live, clickable map of an office that shows desks, rooms and people, and lets employees book space and find colleagues.
- [Walk-in usage]() Desks or rooms used without a booking. If it isn't captured, utilization reports undercount real demand.
- [Hot desking and hoteling]() Two ways to share desks: hot desking is first come, first served; hoteling means reserving a desk in advance and checking in.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed October 1, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
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## What should a desk and room booking policy include? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/booking-policy/
Description: A booking policy sets the rules for shared desks and rooms: booking windows, maximum durations, check-in, release and priority. What to include and common mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What should a desk and room booking policy include?
Short answer
A booking policy is the set of rules that governs how employees reserve shared desks, meeting rooms and other spaces: who can book what, how far in advance, for how long, how much at once, when check-in is required and when unused bookings are released. Workplace teams use it to keep access fair and data accurate.
Also called booking rules, booking window, maximum booking duration, booking credits, priority booking, desk booking etiquette.
#### How it works
A good policy answers a short list of questions. Who can book each space type and neighborhood? How far ahead can they book (the booking window)? What are the maximum and default durations? How much can one person hold, and how far can recurring bookings run? Is check-in required, and how long is the grace period?
Most rules are enforced by the booking system rather than by memo: booking windows, maximum and default durations, booking credits, priority access for chosen teams, end dates for recurring bookings and auto-release. Write down which rules apply everywhere and which vary by site, so people know what to expect when they visit another office.
The etiquette part covers what software cannot: cancel when plans change, do not book for colleagues who may not come, clear the desk at the end of the day and keep quiet in quiet zones. Publish both parts on one short page and explain what booking data is used for.
#### How to measure it
1. No-show rate before and after a rule change.
2. Share of bookings made by people on behalf of others.
3. Refused bookings and complaints about popular spaces.
4. How often admins override the rules.
#### Examples
- A company sets a two-week booking window for desks, a one-day window for its most popular rooms and a four-hour maximum on focus pods.
- A policy gives the sales team priority access to its neighborhood on Mondays before the zone opens to everyone else.
#### Common mistakes
- Writing rules nobody enforces instead of configuring them in the booking system.
- Setting windows so long that a few people claim popular desks weeks ahead.
- Adding so many rules that nobody remembers them.
- Not explaining the purpose of booking, which feeds suspicion that it tracks attendance.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence enforces booking policy in the product: maximum and default booking durations, a fixed window for how far ahead people can book, booking credits that cap how much space a person or team can book, priority booking access for chosen teams, recurring booking end-date controls, and check-in with auto-release of unused bookings.
[Desk booking software]() · [Space management]() · [Desk booking policy template]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is a desk sharing policy?
A desk sharing policy explains how shared desks work: how to book, how far ahead, how long a booking can last, when to check in, what happens to unused bookings, what a clear desk means and which teams have zones or priority. It sets fair rules for everyone who shares desks.
##### What is priority booking?
Priority booking lets selected teams or people book certain spaces, such as a team neighborhood, before those spaces open to everyone else. It helps teams that need to sit together on set days get the space they need.
##### What is desk booking etiquette?
Book only what you will use, cancel as soon as plans change, check in when you arrive, do not hold desks for colleagues who might not come, clear the desk when you leave and respect quiet zones.
##### How far in advance should employees be able to book desks?
Far enough to plan office days with teammates, but not so far that bookings become guesses. Many organizations allow one to a few weeks for desks and shorter windows for scarce spaces, then adjust based on no-show data.
#### Related terms
- [Auto-release]() A booking rule that frees a desk or room automatically when nobody checks in within a set grace period.
- [Desk booking system]() Software that lets employees find and reserve a desk before they come in, check in on arrival and free desks nobody uses.
- [Hot desking and hoteling]() Two ways to share desks: hot desking is first come, first served; hoteling means reserving a desk in advance and checking in.
- [Fixed vs rolling booking window]() A rolling window opens one new day each day, always the same distance ahead; a fixed window opens a whole period at once on a set day.
- [Closure management]() Blocking desks, rooms or floors for maintenance, events or emergencies, and automatically notifying or moving affected bookings.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
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## What are building operations? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/building-operations/
Description: Building operations is the daily running of a building's systems and services. What it covers, how it links to BOE and which measures matter.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What are building operations?
Short answer
Building operations is the day-to-day running of a building's physical systems and services, including heating, ventilation and air conditioning, lighting, access control, security, lifts and maintenance. Owners, property managers and facilities teams run it to keep buildings safe, comfortable and efficient, and increasingly combine it with workplace experience and property management.
Also called building operations and experience, BOE, building ops.
#### How it works
Building operations teams run equipment on schedules and respond to faults. A building management system (BMS) monitors and controls systems such as heating, cooling, ventilation and lighting in real time, while maintenance teams carry out planned and reactive work.
Data drives efficiency. Sensors and meters report temperature, air quality, energy use and, in some buildings, occupancy. When operations teams know which floors are in use on which days, they can run heating, cooling and lighting to match rather than to a fixed timetable.
Building operations and experience (BOE) is a newer framing that joins building operations with workplace experience and property management, so decisions about systems, services and the occupant experience are made together. CBRE created a business segment under that name when it agreed to acquire the flexible workplace provider Industrious in January 2025.
#### How to measure it
1. Energy use per square foot, compared across floors and days with different occupancy.
2. The balance of planned and reactive maintenance, and time to resolve faults.
3. Comfort complaints and service requests by floor.
4. Occupancy by floor and day, so system schedules follow real use.
#### Examples
- An occupier that concentrates office days midweek shuts down heating and lighting on two quiet floors on Mondays and Fridays.
- A landlord combines building management system data with tenant feedback from its building app to decide which upgrades come first.
#### Benchmarks
- CBRE's Building Operations & Experience segment comprises its entire global property and corporate facilities management portfolio of 7+ billion square feet.
[CBRE press release: CBRE Group to Acquire Industrious, Create New Business Segment]()
#### Common mistakes
- Running building systems to a fixed schedule when attendance varies by day.
- Keeping building data and workplace booking data in separate silos.
- Measuring comfort only through complaints.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence does not control building systems. It supplies the occupancy side: check-in and presence data by building, floor and day in Workplace Insights, available through CSV export, the public REST API and outbound webhooks, so facilities and building teams can align services with real attendance.
[Workplace occupancy]() · [Workplace API]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is BOE in real estate?
BOE stands for building operations and experience. It joins building operations, workplace experience and property management into one approach, so a building is run as a service to the people in it rather than only as an asset to maintain. CBRE formed a business segment with this name when it agreed to acquire Industrious.
##### What is the difference between building operations and facilities management?
Building operations focuses on the physical systems: heating, cooling, ventilation, lighting, lifts, access control and their maintenance. Facilities management is broader and also covers soft services such as cleaning, catering, reception and security staffing, plus space and moves.
##### What does a building operations manager do?
A building operations manager keeps the building's systems safe, compliant and efficient. The role schedules planned maintenance, responds to faults, manages contractors, watches energy use and building management system alerts, and works with tenants or workplace teams on comfort and service issues.
##### How does occupancy data help building operations?
Occupancy data shows which floors and zones are used on which days and hours. Building teams use it to schedule heating, cooling, lighting and cleaning to match real use, close quiet floors on low days and plan maintenance for when areas are empty.
#### Related terms
- [Facilities management (FM)]() The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
- [Smart office]() A workplace that uses connected tools and data, from booking and room displays to presence and building controls, to fit real use.
- [Workplace experience (WX)]() How employees experience the office and its services, from finding a desk and colleagues to hosting visitors and getting help.
- [Workplace operations (WorkOps)]() The day-to-day running of an office for the people in it: space, bookings, visitors, services, policies and the data they produce.
#### Sources
1. [CBRE Group to Acquire Industrious, Create New Business Segment](), CBRE
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is a business case for consolidation? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/business-case-for-consolidation/
Description: A business case for consolidation weighs current office costs against a smaller estate and the cost of the move. What it contains and how to make it hold up.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What is a business case for consolidation?
Short answer
A business case for consolidation is a document that compares the cost of the current office estate with the cost of a smaller one, including the one-off costs of getting there. Real estate and finance teams use it to win approval to close floors or buildings, keeping cash savings, avoided costs and softer benefits separate.
Also called consolidation business case.
#### How it works
The case starts with a baseline: the annual occupancy cost of every building or floor in scope, and evidence of how much of it is used, taken from measured attendance and occupancy rather than headcount.
It then describes the target estate and what it takes to get there. Recurring savings come from rent, service charges, taxes and operating costs that stop. One-off costs include moves, fit-out of the receiving space, reinstatement of the space given back, any break penalties, and the booking and coordination tools needed to run a shared office.
Finance approves numbers it can trace, so good cases keep categories apart: cash savings with the lease dates that make them possible, cost avoidance such as a lease not taken, uncertain income such as sublease rent, and modeled benefits such as collaboration or retention. They also show the risk: whether the smaller estate still fits the busiest day.
#### How to measure it
1. Baseline occupancy and peak-day attendance for every building in scope, over enough weeks to cover seasonal swings.
2. Annual occupancy cost per building, using the same cost lines everywhere.
3. Payback period: one-off costs divided by annual recurring savings.
4. Peak-day fit: seats needed on the busiest day in the target estate against seats available.
#### Examples
- A company with two half-used floors models consolidating onto one at a break date: savings come from rent and service charges, costs from a weekend move and reinstating the released floor.
- A regional council compares closing one of three buildings with closing two, and finds the second option fails the peak-day test.
#### Benchmarks
- RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year.
[Kadence customer story: RCS England]()
#### Common mistakes
- Mixing hoped-for sublease income with contracted savings.
- Leaving out one-off costs such as reinstatement, dilapidations and IT.
- Sizing the target estate to average attendance, so the plan fails on the first busy day.
- Using bookings or headcount as the evidence of use.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence supplies the evidence and the options behind a consolidation case. Workplace Insights reports attendance, occupancy, no-shows and heatmaps from check-in and presence data, with custom dashboards in Insights Plus. SpaceOps scenario planning compares consolidation options side by side, guided workflows help consolidate floors, and plans export as PDFs for stakeholders.
[Scenario planning]() · [Workplace analytics]() · [Denbighshire County Council story]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What should a business case for office consolidation include?
The current annual occupancy cost, measured use of each building, the target estate, the one-off costs of moving, recurring savings with the lease dates that make them possible, and the risks, including whether the smaller estate fits the busiest day. Keep cash savings, cost avoidance and modeled benefits on separate lines.
##### How do you calculate the savings from office consolidation?
Add the recurring costs that stop, such as rent, service charges, property taxes and operating costs for the space given back, then subtract any new recurring costs in the receiving space. Set the one-off costs of the move against that annual saving to find the payback period.
##### What evidence do finance teams expect in a consolidation case?
Measured occupancy and attendance rather than headcount or bookings, costs that trace to leases and invoices, and a timeline tied to lease events. For example, RCS England consolidated two floors into one and saved over £40,000 a year on the strength of measured use.
##### Why do consolidation business cases fail?
Most fail on credibility or capacity. Mixing uncertain sublease income with cash savings undermines trust, and planning to the average day leaves the smaller estate overcrowded when attendance peaks.
#### Related terms
- [Office consolidation]() Moving teams from several floors, buildings or sites into less space, then giving up or repurposing the space that is freed.
- [Cost per seat]() The total annual occupancy cost of an office divided by the seats it provides, or by the seats actually used.
- [Sublease]() Letting leased space you no longer need to another party, while staying responsible to the landlord under the original lease.
- [Lease event]() A lease date that forces or allows a decision, such as an expiry, a break option, a renewal option or a rent review.
- [Office right-sizing]() Matching the amount and type of office space to how people actually use it, based on measured demand rather than headcount.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
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[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What are CAD and DWG floor plans? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/cad-dwg-floor-plans/
Description: CAD and DWG floor plans are architectural drawing files that give interactive floor plans their accurate geometry. How they are used, kept current and imported.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What are CAD and DWG floor plans?
Short answer
CAD / DWG floor plans are architectural drawing files that provide the accurate geometry behind digital and interactive floor plans. Facilities and real estate teams collect them for each floor so that booking maps, space plans and area reports start from accurate walls, rooms and desk positions rather than sketches.
Also called CAD floor plans, DWG floor plans, CAD drawings, DWG files.
#### How it works
CAD (computer-aided design) software produces precise, scaled drawings of a building. DWG is a common file format for them; Autodesk describes .dwg files as the native file format for its AutoCAD software. Architects and facilities teams usually hold a set of drawings for each floor, with layers for walls, doors, furniture and room labels.
To build an interactive floor plan, the drawing is imported and turned into spaces: rooms, desks, zones and neighborhoods, each with an ID that the booking and reporting system can use. The geometry gives accurate areas and positions.
Drawings go out of date when layouts change. If nobody updates them after a refit, the digital floor plan, area reports and seat counts all drift away from what is on the floor.
#### How to measure it
1. Check that every floor has a current drawing, dated after the last layout change.
2. Confirm drawings are to scale and include furniture, so desks can be placed accurately.
3. Agree who updates drawings after a change and how the change reaches the digital floor plan.
#### Examples
- A facilities team sends the DWG file for each floor so the booking system can map every desk and room.
- After a refit, the architect's updated drawing replaces the old one before the floor reopens for booking.
#### Common mistakes
- Tracing a scan or photo of a plan when an accurate drawing exists, which loses true scale and exact positions. A vector PDF exported from CAD can keep geometry and scale, but a scan cannot.
- Importing drawings without furniture layers, so desks must be placed by hand.
- Letting drawings fall behind the real layout after moves and refits.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence SpaceOps imports floor plans and includes floor plan editing, so admins can keep layouts current in the browser after import. Employees then book desks, rooms and other spaces on the interactive floor plan and search it to find a person, desk or room.
[SpaceOps]() · [Space management]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is a DWG file?
A DWG file is a computer-aided design drawing. Autodesk describes .dwg as the native file format for its AutoCAD software, and architects and facilities teams commonly use it for floor plans.
##### Do you need CAD files to create an interactive floor plan?
They give the most accurate result, because they carry real dimensions and positions. A vector PDF exported from CAD can also keep geometry and scale. A scan or photo has to be traced, so areas and desk positions are less precise. Whatever the source, check it against the current layout and validate dimensions after import.
##### What is the difference between a CAD floor plan and an interactive floor plan?
A CAD floor plan is a technical drawing for architects and facilities teams. An interactive floor plan is built from it for everyone else: a live map where people see free desks and rooms, find colleagues and book space.
#### Related terms
- [Interactive floor plan]() A live, clickable map of an office that shows desks, rooms and people, and lets employees book space and find colleagues.
- [Editable floor plans]() Floor plans that workplace teams update themselves, without CAD skills or an architect, typically with a review step before changes go live.
- [Workplace digital twin]() A live digital model of buildings, spaces and the people who use them, used to see how space performs and test changes first.
- [CAFM (computer-aided facilities management)]() Software that links floor plans to a database of rooms and assets to run space, maintenance and service requests.
- [BOMA standards]() The Building Owners and Managers Association methods for measuring office floor area, used in leases, benchmarks and space reporting.
- [Floor plate]() The area and shape of one floor of a building, which sets how many people, rooms and teams fit on it.
#### Sources
1. [What is DWG?](), Autodesk
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed October 1, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is CAFM, and how is it different from an IWMS? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/cafm/
Description: CAFM (computer-aided facilities management) links floor plans to room and asset data to run facilities work. How it differs from an IWMS and a CMMS.
[Glossary]() · Platforms & integrations
### What is CAFM, and how is it different from an IWMS?
Short answer
CAFM, short for computer-aided facilities management, is software that facilities teams use to manage buildings day to day: floor plans and space inventory, maintenance and service requests, assets and moves. It links drawings to a database of rooms and equipment, so teams can plan work, track costs and keep building records current.
Also called computer-aided facility management, CAFM system.
#### How it works
CAFM grew out of computer-aided design. Floor plans drawn in CAD were linked to a database, so every room, desk and asset on the drawing carried data such as area, department, occupant and condition. That link between drawing and data is still the core of most CAFM tools.
On top of the space inventory sit operational modules: reactive and planned maintenance, help desk and service requests, asset registers, room booking and move requests. Facilities managers use them to schedule work, assign engineers and contractors, and report on cost and compliance.
The line between CAFM and IWMS is scope. CAFM covers facilities operations for the buildings you have. An IWMS adds real estate and lease management, capital projects and portfolio finance on the same database. Many vendors sell both, and the labels overlap.
#### How to measure it
1. Check how quickly floor plans and room data are updated after a change; stale drawings make every other module wrong.
2. Track work order volume, response time and completion time by building.
3. Compare the recorded use of rooms with observed occupancy to see whether the space inventory matches reality.
#### Examples
- A hospital estates team uses CAFM to schedule planned maintenance on ventilation plant and to log reactive repairs by ward.
- A facilities manager updates the CAD-linked floor plan after a team moves, so departmental area charges reflect the new layout.
#### Common mistakes
- Letting drawings drift from the real building after fit-outs and moves.
- Using the room database as a measure of occupancy when it only records assignments.
- Buying an IWMS when the need is facilities operations only, or a CAFM when lease and portfolio data are the real gap.
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is the difference between CAFM and IWMS?
CAFM manages facilities operations: floor plans, space inventory, maintenance, assets and service requests. An IWMS includes those functions and adds real estate and lease administration, capital projects and portfolio finance on one database. CAFM suits teams running buildings; an IWMS suits organizations managing a real estate portfolio as well.
##### What does CAFM stand for?
CAFM stands for computer-aided facilities management, sometimes written computer-aided facility management. The name comes from its roots in computer-aided design, where floor plans were first linked to data about rooms, occupants and equipment.
##### Is CAFM the same as CMMS?
No, although they overlap. A CMMS focuses on maintenance: assets, work orders and preventive schedules. CAFM covers maintenance too, but it is built around space: floor plans, room data and occupancy. Organizations with large plant and engineering teams often run a dedicated CMMS alongside CAFM.
##### Who uses CAFM software?
Facilities managers, estates teams, maintenance coordinators and space planners use it most. Finance teams use its space data for departmental chargebacks, and help desk staff use it to log and route service requests from occupants.
#### Related terms
- [Integrated Workplace Management System (IWMS)]() Enterprise software that runs real estate, leases, space, maintenance and assets from one shared database.
- [CMMS (computerized maintenance management system)]() Software that plans, assigns and records maintenance work on buildings and equipment, from asset register to work order.
- [Facilities management (FM)]() The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [FAQ]()
6. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is two-way calendar sync for room booking? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/calendar-sync/
Description: Two-way calendar sync keeps room bookings in step between Outlook or Google Calendar and the booking system. How it works and how it prevents double bookings.
[Glossary]() · Platforms & integrations
### What is two-way calendar sync for room booking?
Short answer
Two-way calendar sync is a connection between a room booking system and a calendar platform, such as Microsoft Outlook or Google Calendar, in which bookings and changes made in either place update the other. It lets people book rooms from the calendar they already use while the booking system keeps availability, check-in and room data accurate.
Also called calendar integration, Outlook room booking, Google Calendar room booking, Exchange integration.
#### How it works
Each bookable room exists as a resource in the calendar platform, for example a room mailbox in Microsoft Exchange or a resource calendar in Google Workspace. The booking system connects to those resource calendars through the platform's API.
When someone adds a room to a meeting in Outlook or Google Calendar, the booking system sees the event and shows the room as booked. When someone books in the booking app, at a room display or in a chat tool, the booking system writes the event to the room's calendar and the organizer's calendar. Time changes, cancellations and releases flow the same way, so both sides stay in step.
One-way sync copies in one direction only, which is how double bookings and phantom meetings appear. Two-way sync also lets the booking system act where the calendar cannot, such as releasing a room when nobody checks in and removing that event from the calendar.
#### How to measure it
1. Book, move and cancel a test meeting in each tool and confirm the change appears in the other.
2. Track double bookings reported by users; with working two-way sync they should be rare.
3. Compare booked hours in the calendar with checked-in hours to find ghost bookings.
#### Examples
- An organizer adds a six-person room to an Outlook invite, and the display at the room door shows the booking straight away.
- Nobody checks in to a booked room, so it is released and shows as free again in Outlook and Google Calendar.
#### Common mistakes
- Letting rooms be booked in the calendar and in a separate tool with no sync between them.
- Leaving room resource settings, such as auto-accept and booking windows, inconsistent across buildings.
- Assuming a calendar booking means the meeting happened.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence books rooms with two-way calendar sync with Outlook and Google Calendar. The Outlook add-in lets people find and book rooms from inside Outlook, and bookings made there, in the Kadence apps, in Teams or Slack, or at a Kadence Room Display stay in step. Unused bookings are released automatically when nobody checks in.
[Outlook calendar]() · [Google Calendar room booking]() · [Room booking software]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### Can you book meeting rooms in Outlook with room booking software?
Yes, if the software has an Outlook integration. With two-way sync, a room added to an Outlook invite shows as booked in the booking system, and a room booked elsewhere appears on the room's Outlook calendar. Some tools also add an Outlook add-in to search rooms by size, location and equipment.
##### What is the difference between one-way and two-way calendar sync?
One-way sync copies bookings from one system to the other but not back, so a change made on the receiving side is lost or causes conflicts. Two-way sync sends every booking, change and cancellation in both directions, so the calendar and the booking system always show the same availability.
##### Does room booking software work with Google Calendar?
Most enterprise room booking systems connect to Google Workspace resource calendars. Check that the sync is two-way, that it handles recurring meetings and edits, and that rooms released for no-shows are also freed in Google Calendar.
##### Why do meeting rooms show as booked but sit empty?
Usually because meetings were cancelled or moved without releasing the room, or recurring series kept running after the meeting stopped. Check-in with auto-release fixes this: if nobody confirms they are there, the booking ends and the room becomes free in every synced calendar.
#### Related terms
- [Room booking system]() Software that lets people find, reserve and check in to meeting rooms, and frees rooms nobody uses.
- [Microsoft Teams and Slack booking]() Booking desks and rooms, seeing who is in and checking in from inside Microsoft Teams or Slack.
- [Ghost booking]() A desk or room that is booked but never used, so it shows as taken while it sits empty.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is churn rate in facilities management? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/churn-rate/
Description: Churn rate in facilities management is people moved in a year as a share of the population. The formula, a worked example, how to measure it and common mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Moves & change
### What is churn rate in facilities management?
Short answer
Churn rate in facilities management is the number of workplace moves in a year expressed as a percentage of the people in the organization or building. It shows how much physical change the workplace absorbs, and facilities and workplace teams use it to plan move budgets, staffing and processes, and to compare moving activity across sites and years.
Also called workplace churn, move rate, MAC rate, churn.
#### How it works
Churn counts people moved, not move projects. If a team of twenty moves once, that is twenty moves. If the same person moves twice in a year, that counts twice. Dividing by average population turns the count into a rate that can be compared across sites of different sizes.
Organizations decide which moves count, and the choice changes the number a lot. The usual split is by move type: box moves where only belongings move, furniture moves where workstations are reconfigured, and construction moves that need building work. Many teams report each type separately, because the cost of each differs widely.
In HR and in software, churn means staff or customers leaving. In facilities management it means physical moves inside the workplace, which is why it is often called move churn. Shared, bookable seating changes the picture: people who book a different desk each day are not moving in this sense, so churn falls as fewer seats are permanently assigned.
#### Formula
Churn rate = (People moved in the year ÷ Average population) × 100
- **People moved in the year**: Individual relocations completed in the period, counting a person again each time they move. Include team moves person by person.
- **Average population**: Average number of people with a seat or booking rights in the organization or building over the same period.
Worked example · illustrative figures
1. A building has an average population of 800 people over the year.
2. Move records show team moves covering 260 people and 60 individual moves.
3. 260 + 60 = 320 people moved.
4. 320 ÷ 800 = 0.4.
Annual churn rate: 40%.
#### How to measure it
1. Count from move records or changes in seat assignments, not from memory; moves outside the formal process are common.
2. Split churn by move type (box, furniture, construction) and by site.
3. Use the same definition of population every year.
4. Pair churn with cost per move to see what moving activity costs in total.
#### Common mistakes
- Counting move projects rather than people.
- Missing informal moves people make on their own, which understates churn.
- Confusing move churn with employee turnover.
- Comparing sites that count different move types.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence Move Manager (WorkOps Pro) keeps new starters, leavers, ad-hoc assignments and team relocations in one place, so completed moves are on record instead of spread across emails and spreadsheets. With team neighborhoods and bookable desks, many seating changes become a booking or a neighborhood update rather than a formal move.
[SpaceOps]() · [Desk booking software]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### How do you calculate churn rate in facilities management?
Count the people moved during the year, counting each person every time they move, and divide by the average population of the building or organization over the same year. Multiply by one hundred to get a percentage. Report box, furniture and construction moves separately if you can.
##### What is a good churn rate for an office?
There is no single target. Churn reflects how fast the organization reorganizes, hires and changes its space, so a growing company will run higher than a stable one. The useful questions are whether churn is rising or falling, which move types drive it, and what each move costs.
##### What is the difference between churn rate and employee turnover?
Employee turnover counts people leaving the organization. Churn rate in facilities management counts people moving within the workplace, such as changing desks, floors or buildings. A company can have low turnover and high churn if it reorganizes often.
##### Does hot desking reduce churn?
Usually, yes. When most people book shared desks instead of holding assigned seats, a reorganization often needs only a change to team neighborhoods or booking rules rather than physical moves. Churn then shifts from moving people to updating rules, which is faster and cheaper.
#### Related terms
- [MAC (moves, adds and changes)]() The routine work of relocating people, seating new occupants and updating workspaces as an organization changes.
- [Cost per move]() The average cost of relocating one person inside the workplace: total move costs divided by people moved.
- [Move management]() Planning, sequencing and carrying out workplace moves, from one desk change to a whole-team relocation.
#### Sources
1. [Benchmarking your internal move costs (churn)](), FMLink
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [Formula]()
3. [How to measure it]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is closure management? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/closure-management/
Description: Closure management blocks desks, rooms or floors for maintenance, events or emergencies and handles affected bookings. How it works and common mistakes.
[Glossary]() · Workplace operations
### What is closure management?
Short answer
Closure management is blocking desks, rooms or floors for maintenance, events or emergencies, and automatically notifying or moving affected bookings. Facilities and workplace teams use it so that nobody is sent to space that is unavailable, and so that occupancy reports do not count closed space as empty space.
Also called space closures, building closures, space blocking.
#### How it works
An admin chooses what to close (a building, floor, neighborhood, room or single desk), when and why. The system removes that space from booking for the period, so nobody can reserve it.
Existing bookings in the closed space are handled next. The people affected are told, and depending on the setup their booking is cancelled or moved to similar space nearby. Recurring bookings need the same treatment, or the next one lands in a closed space.
Closures also matter for reporting. A closed floor has no availability, so it should drop out of the denominator of occupancy rates for that period. Otherwise the data shows a quiet floor that was never open.
#### How to measure it
1. Track how many bookings each closure affects and how many were moved rather than cancelled.
2. Remove closed space from available capacity when calculating occupancy for the period.
3. Review closures that repeat, such as planned maintenance, and schedule them on low-demand days.
#### Examples
- A floor closes over a weekend for new carpet and reopens on Monday.
- A building closes for a public holiday, so nobody can book desks for that day.
- A room is blocked for a company event, and people with bookings there are told to move.
#### Common mistakes
- Closing space without telling the people who already booked it.
- Leaving closed space in occupancy denominators, which drags the rate down.
- Forgetting recurring bookings, which keep landing in space that is closed.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence Closure Management lets admins close buildings for holidays or events on every plan, and WorkOps Pro adds closures for floors, neighborhoods and individual spaces. Workplace announcements reach people through Slack, Microsoft Teams, email and the mobile app.
[Space management]() · [Pricing]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What happens to bookings when a space is closed?
In a good setup, the people affected are told straight away and their bookings are cancelled or moved to similar space. Recurring bookings need the same handling, so later bookings in the series do not land in the closed space.
##### Why should closed space be removed from occupancy reports?
Occupancy rate divides space in use by space available. Closed space was not available, so counting it makes the rate look lower than it was and can make a busy floor look underused.
##### What kinds of closures do workplace teams plan?
Planned maintenance and refurbishment, public holidays, events that take over a floor or room, deep cleaning, and emergencies such as a heating failure or a leak. Planned closures work best on low-demand days.
#### Related terms
- [Booking policy]() The rules for booking shared desks, rooms and other spaces: who can book, how far ahead, for how long and when bookings are released.
- [Facilities management (FM)]() The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
- [Occupancy rate]() The share of available desks, rooms or floor area in use, at a point in time or on average over a period.
- [Building operations]() The day-to-day running of a building's systems and services, such as heating, cooling, lighting, security, lifts and maintenance.
- [Facility service request]() A request to the facilities team to fix, supply or change something in the workplace, logged and tracked until it is resolved.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed October 1, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is a CMMS? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/cmms/
Description: A CMMS plans and records maintenance on buildings and equipment. How work orders and preventive plans work, and how a CMMS differs from CAFM and an IWMS.
[Glossary]() · Platforms & integrations
### What is a CMMS?
Short answer
A computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) is software that plans, assigns and records maintenance work on buildings and equipment. It holds the asset register, schedules preventive maintenance, turns fault reports into work orders and tracks labor, parts and cost. Facilities and engineering teams use it to keep assets running and to prove compliance.
Also called maintenance management software, work order system.
#### How it works
A CMMS starts with an asset register: every boiler, air handler, elevator, fire door and piece of plant, with its location, make, service history and maintenance plan.
Work arrives in two ways. Preventive maintenance is scheduled from the asset plan, by calendar or by meter readings such as run hours. Reactive maintenance starts with a fault report from an occupant, a help desk or a building system, which becomes a work order assigned to a technician or contractor.
Each closed work order records who did the work, how long it took, which parts were used and what it cost. That history drives budgets, repair-or-replace decisions and compliance evidence for inspections. A CMMS is narrower than CAFM or an IWMS: it manages maintenance, not space or leases.
#### How to measure it
1. Track the ratio of planned to reactive work orders; a rising reactive share usually means preventive plans are slipping.
2. Measure response and completion times by priority and by site.
3. Monitor the backlog of open work orders past their target date.
4. Review cost per asset over time to support repair-or-replace decisions.
#### Examples
- A technician receives a work order on a phone to replace a filter, scans the asset tag, logs the part and closes the job.
- An occupant reports a broken screen in a meeting room, and the report becomes a ticket for the facilities team with the room and time attached.
#### Common mistakes
- Loading an incomplete asset register, so preventive plans miss equipment.
- Accepting fault reports by email and chat instead of one intake point, which loses history.
- Measuring only closed tickets rather than response time and repeat faults.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence is not a CMMS. Employees can report facility issues through Kadence ticketing, and Kadence Room Displays (WorkOps Pro) can raise a ticket from the meeting room door. Outbound webhooks and the public REST API can pass events to the systems your maintenance team already runs.
[Room booking software]() · [Integrations]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What does a CMMS do?
It keeps a register of assets, schedules preventive maintenance, turns fault reports into work orders, assigns them to technicians or contractors, and records the time, parts and cost of each job. Managers use the history to plan budgets, decide when to replace equipment and show inspectors that required checks were done.
##### What is the difference between a CMMS and CAFM?
A CMMS is built around assets and maintenance work. CAFM is built around space: floor plans, rooms and occupancy, with maintenance as one module. Engineering-heavy sites such as plants and hospitals often run a dedicated CMMS, while office portfolios more often use CAFM or an IWMS.
##### What is the difference between a CMMS and an IWMS?
A CMMS handles maintenance only. An IWMS covers maintenance plus real estate and leases, space management, capital projects and assets on one database. Some organizations use the maintenance module of their IWMS; others connect a specialist CMMS to it.
##### What is a work order?
A work order is a record of a maintenance task: what needs doing, on which asset or location, by whom, by when and at what priority. It is created from a preventive schedule or a fault report and closed with the labor, parts and notes, which become the asset's service history.
#### Related terms
- [CAFM (computer-aided facilities management)]() Software that links floor plans to a database of rooms and assets to run space, maintenance and service requests.
- [Facilities management (FM)]() The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
- [Integrated Workplace Management System (IWMS)]() Enterprise software that runs real estate, leases, space, maintenance and assets from one shared database.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is coffee badging? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/coffee-badging/
Description: Coffee badging is badging into the office to register attendance, staying briefly, then leaving. Why it happens, how employers respond and what it says about policy.
[Glossary]() · Hybrid work & policy
### What is coffee badging?
Short answer
Coffee badging is the practice of swiping into the office to register attendance, staying only briefly, often long enough for a coffee and a chat, and then leaving to work elsewhere. It appears where attendance is measured by badge entries, and it is often read as a sign that employees see the office requirement as a box to tick rather than useful time.
Also called badge and go.
#### How it works
Many return-to-office policies measure compliance with access control data: a badge swipe counts as a day in the office. Coffee badging uses that gap. The employee appears in the attendance report but spends most of the day working from home.
Some employers have responded by measuring duration rather than entry, tracking hours in the building over a rolling period and flagging people who stay only a short time. That closes the loophole but makes time in the building the metric, which people can also satisfy without collaborating.
Coffee badging is usually a symptom rather than the problem. People do it when they commute and find their team is not there, when the office is poorly suited to their work, or when the rule has no clear purpose. Coordinating team days and giving office time a reason tends to reduce it more than tighter tracking does.
#### How to measure it
1. Compare badge entries with check-ins or network presence to see how long people actually stay.
2. Look at attendance by team and day; coffee badging is common where teammates rarely overlap.
3. Ask employees what would make a full office day worth it.
#### Examples
- An employee badges in early, joins a coffee catch-up and is back home working by late morning, while the report shows a full office day.
- A company changes its dashboard from counting badge entries to counting hours on site, and short visits drop out of the compliance figure.
#### Benchmarks
- In Owl Labs' survey of hybrid workers, 44% admitted to coffee badging and another 11% said they would like to try it.
[Owl Labs: State of Hybrid Work 2024]()
- The same survey found that 70% of workers had been caught coffee badging by their bosses, and 16% of them were then required to be in the office for the full day.
[Owl Labs: State of Hybrid Work 2024]()
#### Common mistakes
- Counting badge swipes as attendance and treating the number as proof the policy works.
- Responding only with more monitoring, without asking why people leave.
- Ignoring coffee badging among managers, which signals that the rule is optional.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence measures presence rather than entries. The Kadence Agent checks people in automatically when it detects them on the office network, Enhanced Network Detection adds floor-level presence, and check-ins can also come from badge data, kiosks or room displays. Workplace Insights reports attendance and average weekly hours, while Team Kadence and smart suggestions help teams come in on the same days.
[Workplace occupancy]() · [Workplace analytics]() · [Hybrid working coordination]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What does coffee badging mean?
Coffee badging means badging into the office so the visit is recorded, staying for a short time, often for a coffee and a chat with colleagues, and then leaving to work from home or elsewhere. The badge record shows attendance, but the employee spends little of the working day in the office.
##### Why do employees coffee badge?
Usually because the attendance rule counts entries rather than useful time, and because the office day does not feel worth it. Common reasons include long commutes, teammates who are not in on the same day, and offices that are poorly suited to focused work.
##### How do companies stop coffee badging?
Some measure time in the building instead of badge entries. That closes the loophole but can push people to stay without collaborating. A more lasting approach is to coordinate team days, give office time a clear purpose, and measure attendance by team so managers can see whether teams actually overlap.
##### Is coffee badging a problem?
It is a warning sign more than a problem in itself. It often suggests that the attendance policy measures the wrong thing and that people may not see enough value in a full day in the office. Treat it as feedback on the policy and the office, not only as non-compliance.
#### Related terms
- [Return to office (RTO)]() An employer requirement that remote or hybrid staff spend more time in the office, either full time or on set days.
- [Office attendance policy]() A rule that sets how often employees are expected in the office, such as a number of days per week or month.
- [Badge data]() Access-control swipe records showing who entered a building or floor and when, often used to measure attendance.
- [Hushed hybrid]() When managers quietly let employees come into the office less often than a formal return-to-office policy requires.
- [Presence data (sensorless occupancy)]() The record of who was actually in the building and when, from signals you already have: network, badges and check-ins.
#### Sources
1. [State of Hybrid Work 2024 report announcement](), Owl Labs
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Benchmarks]()
5. [Common mistakes]()
6. [How Kadence helps]()
7. [FAQ]()
8. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is a compressed work week? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/compressed-work-week/
Description: A compressed work week fits full-time hours into fewer, longer days. The 4/10 and 9/80 schedules, pros and cons, legal checks and how to set one up.
[Glossary]() · Hybrid work & policy
### What is a compressed work week?
Short answer
A compressed work week is a schedule that fits an employee's full-time hours into fewer, longer working days, such as four ten-hour days instead of five eight-hour days. Total hours stay the same and the employee gains extra days off. Employers use it to offer flexibility and longer daily coverage without reducing hours or pay.
Also called compressed hours, compressed schedule, 4x10 schedule, 9/80 schedule.
#### How it works
The two most common patterns are the 4/10 and the 9/80. On a 4/10 schedule, employees work four ten-hour days, often Monday to Thursday, and take a three-day weekend every week. On a 9/80 schedule, they work 80 hours over two weeks, mostly in nine-hour days, and take one extra day off every other week.
Some roles that need round-the-clock cover, such as healthcare and emergency services, use three twelve-hour shifts a week. Whatever the pattern, it is a change to scheduling, not a reduction in hours, which is what separates a compressed week from a four-day week on reduced hours.
Compressed schedules need planning. Managers must keep every role covered on the days people are off, overtime and working-time rules may apply to longer days depending on the country or state, and the pattern changes which days the office is busy. Workplace teams can use occupancy data to see how demand shifts and adjust desks, rooms and services.
#### How to measure it
1. Track coverage: whether customer-facing and critical roles are staffed on every working day.
2. Watch fatigue signals such as errors, sickness absence and overtime on long days.
3. Compare office occupancy by weekday before and after the change.
#### Examples
- A marketing team moves to a 4/10 schedule with Fridays off, while the support team staggers its days off to keep five-day coverage.
- An engineering firm adopts a 9/80 schedule and splits staff into two groups that take alternate Fridays off.
#### Common mistakes
- Rolling one schedule out to every team, including teams that must cover a five-day week.
- Ignoring overtime rules that may apply to longer days.
- Forgetting that partners, clients and childcare providers still run on a traditional week.
#### How Kadence helps
When compressed schedules change who is in on which days, Kadence shows it. Workplace Insights reports attendance and occupancy by weekday, recurring desk bookings let people book their regular office days in one go, and team coordination shows who is in, so teams can keep their shared days on days everyone works.
[Workplace occupancy]() · [Hybrid working coordination]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What is a compressed work week?
A compressed work week is a schedule that fits full-time hours into fewer than five days. Employees work longer days and receive extra time off in return. The most common versions are four ten-hour days each week, or eighty hours over two weeks with one extra day off every other week.
##### What is the difference between a 4/10 and a 9/80 schedule?
A four-ten schedule means four ten-hour days every week, usually with Friday off. A nine-eighty schedule spreads eighty hours over two weeks, mostly in nine-hour days, and gives one extra day off every other week. The first gives a three-day weekend every week; the second, every other week.
##### What are the advantages and disadvantages of a compressed work week?
Advantages include more personal time, fewer commutes, fewer absences for personal errands and the option of longer daily coverage. Disadvantages include fatigue on long days, friction with clients and partners on a standard week, overtime rules and childcare that runs on a traditional schedule.
##### Is a compressed work week the same as a four-day week?
No. A compressed week keeps the same total hours and fits them into fewer days. A four-day week usually reduces total hours, typically with no cut in pay. Both give an extra day off, but only the four-day week reduces working time.
#### Related terms
- [Four-day work week]() A working pattern that cuts the standard week to four days, usually with fewer total hours and no cut in pay.
- [Flexible working]() Any arrangement that changes when, where or how much someone works, such as flextime, hybrid work or part-time hours.
- [Recharge day]() A company-wide paid day off, given to everyone at once, meant to help employees rest and prevent burnout.
- [Hybrid work policy]() The written rules for how hybrid work runs: office days, booking, meetings, manager duties and how success is measured.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ]()
7. [Related terms]()
Next step
#### See it on your own floors.
Thirty minutes with a workplace strategist.
[Book a demo]() [Get a quote]()
## What is corporate real estate? | Kadence glossary
Canonical: https://kadence.co/glossary/corporate-real-estate/
Description: Corporate real estate is the property a company occupies for its own operations, and the team that runs it. What CRE teams do and the data they rely on.
[Glossary]() · Space planning & real estate
### What is corporate real estate?
Short answer
Corporate real estate (CRE) is the land, buildings and leased space an organization occupies to run its own business, and the internal function that plans and manages that property. CRE teams decide where the company has offices, how much space it holds and on what terms, balancing cost and flexibility against the needs of the people who use it.
Also called CRE, corporate real estate management, CREM.
#### How it works
Unlike a property investor, who owns buildings to earn rent, a corporate real estate team treats property as a cost of doing business and a tool for the workforce. Its portfolio can include a headquarters, regional offices, labs, stores or warehouses, held through a mix of owned buildings, long leases, subleases and flexible agreements.
The work runs on a cycle of lease events. Well before an expiry, break option or renewal, the team gathers demand data, models options such as renewing, relocating, consolidating or subleasing, negotiates with landlords through brokers, and then manages the fit-out and the move. Between events, it tracks occupancy, cost and building performance.
CRE usually sits close to finance, because real estate is one of the largest costs a company can control. It works with facilities management, which runs the buildings day to day, and with workplace teams, which shape how the space supports people. Hybrid work has moved CRE decisions away from headcount ratios and toward measured attendance and peak demand.
#### How to measure it
1. Total occupancy cost per square foot, per seat and per employee, by site, so buildings can be compared on the same basis.
2. Average and peak occupancy by building and floor, from check-ins or presence data rather than bookings alone.
3. Space per person and seats per employee, against the targets your workplace strategy sets.
4. Upcoming lease events by date, with the notice period each one needs, so no decision is made in a rush.
#### Examples
- A CRE team with a headquarters lease expiring in three years models three options: renew the same space, give back two floors, or move to a smaller building closer to transit.
- A company with offices in several cities uses attendance data to close an underused regional office and give those employees on-demand coworking space instead.
#### Common mistakes
- Sizing the portfolio from headcount instead of measured attendance, which locks in space for people who rarely come in.
- Starting too late: a lease event needs months of notice, and the data behind the decision needs time to collect.
- Comparing buildings on rent alone, when service charges, utilities, fit-out and running costs can change the ranking.
- Treating CRE as a finance exercise only and leaving out the teams who will use the space.
#### How Kadence helps
Kadence Workplace Insights reports attendance and occupancy by building, floor and team from check-ins, network presence detection by the Kadence Agent and other signals. SpaceOps, a Kadence add-on, uses that data for stack planning and side-by-side scenario planning, so a CRE team can compare consolidation or growth options before a lease event and publish the approved plan into live neighborhoods and desk assignments.
[Corporate real estate]() · [SpaceOps]() · [Scenario planning]()
#### Frequently asked questions
##### What does a corporate real estate team do?
A corporate real estate team decides where the company has space, how much it holds and on what terms. It manages leases and owned buildings, plans renewals, relocations and consolidations, works with brokers and landlords, oversees fit-outs, and reports property cost and use to finance and leadership.
##### What is the difference between corporate real estate and commercial real estate?
Commercial real estate is property owned or developed to earn income from tenants. Corporate real estate is property a company occupies for its own operations. The same office tower can be commercial real estate for its landlord and corporate real estate for each company that leases a floor in it.
##### How is corporate real estate different from facilities management?
Corporate real estate is strategic and transactional: which buildings to hold, where, and on what lease terms. Facilities management is operational: keeping those buildings safe, clean, maintained and working every day. The two teams share data on occupancy and cost, and in smaller companies one person often covers both.
##### What workplace analytics do corporate real estate teams use?
They combine lease data and total occupancy cost with headcount plans and measured occupancy by building, floor and team. In hybrid organizations, attendance and peak-day data matter most, because headcount no longer predicts how much space people use. The strongest signals are check-ins and presence data, not bookings alone.
#### Related terms
- [Real estate portfolio optimization]() Matching the buildings, floors and leases an organization holds to the space its people actually need.
- [Workplace strategy]() The plan that links how an organization works to the space, policies and tools it provides for work.
- [Lease event]() A lease date that forces or allows a decision, such as an expiry, a break option, a renewal option or a rent review.
- [Total occupancy cost]() Everything an organization spends to occupy a workplace in a year: rent, operating costs, utilities, services and fit-out.
- [Facilities management (FM)]() The function that keeps buildings and their services working: maintenance, cleaning, security, catering, energy, safety and space.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed September 30, 2026
On this page
1. [How it works]()
2. [How to measure it]()
3. [Examples]()
4. [Common mistakes]()
5. [How Kadence helps]()
6. [FAQ](