How it works
The heat map draws on occupancy data for a chosen period: bookings, check-ins, network presence or sensor counts. Each space gets a value, such as the share of days or hours it was used, and a color scale shows the range from rarely used to always full.
Filters make it useful. A weekday view shows the midweek peak and the quiet Friday; a team view shows where each group actually sits; a space-type view separates desks, rooms and focus booths. Showing booked against used on the same map reveals where bookings run ahead of real use.
A heat map is a starting point, not a verdict. A cold zone may be dark, noisy or far from the team that should use it; a hot one may be the only place with good monitors. Pair the map with a short survey or a walk-through before you move furniture or teams.
How to measure it
- Pick the metric behind the colors (days used, hours used or check-ins) and keep the scale fixed when you compare periods.
- Build it from check-ins or presence data, not bookings alone.
- Compare weekday views before drawing conclusions from a weekly total.
- Run it again after each change to see whether behavior moved.
Examples
- A heat map shows window desks always full and an interior bank rarely used; better lighting and monitors bring the interior desks into use.
- One neighborhood is hot every Tuesday and Wednesday; the team gets an overflow zone on those days instead of a bigger permanent area.
Common mistakes
- Reading a weekly total and missing that the pattern changes by day.
- Coloring by bookings, which paints ghost bookings as demand.
- Changing the color scale between periods, which makes comparisons meaningless.
- Removing cold desks without asking why they are cold.
How Kadence helps
Kadence Workplace Insights includes office heatmaps built from bookings and check-ins, alongside attendance, occupancy and no-show reporting. Interactive floor plans show live availability, and SpaceOps uses the same occupancy data when it plans floors.
Workplace analytics · Space management · SpaceOps
Frequently asked questions
What is an occupancy heat map?
It is a floor plan shaded by how often each space is used over a period. Warm colors mark the busiest desks, rooms and zones; cool colors mark the quietest. It turns occupancy data into a picture people can read without a spreadsheet.
What data do you need for an office heat map?
Space-level usage data: desk and room check-ins, bookings, network presence by floor or sensor counts by zone. The more precisely each signal is located, the more detailed the map. Building-level badge data alone is too coarse.
How do you use a heat map to improve an office?
Look for patterns, then ask why. Crowded areas may need more space on peak days; empty ones may lack light, equipment or a reason to be there. Change one thing, then compare the next heat map with the last.
Related terms
- Peak occupancy The busiest level of use a floor or building reaches in a normal week, which sets the capacity you actually need.
- Workplace analytics Analysis of bookings, check-ins, attendance and occupancy data to guide decisions about office space, policy and services.
- Interactive floor plan A live, clickable map of an office that shows desks, rooms and people, and lets employees book space and find colleagues.
- Occupancy monitoring Continuous measurement of how many people use each building, floor, room and desk, and when, from presence signals or sensors.
- Desk utilization The share of available desk-hours people actually use, measured desk by desk from check-ins or presence data.
Kadence editorial team · Last reviewed